Unit 5 Canada-The True North

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1 Unit 5 Canada-The True North
词汇 短语 句型 练习

2 词汇 Impress V. 1. ~ sb (with sth ) =have a favourable effect on sb 给予某人深刻印象 He visited several places ,but none of them impressed him. 他参观了几个地方，但是没有一个给他留下印象。 The sights of the city never fail to ~ foreign tourists. 外国游客无一不对该市有深刻印象。 He tried to impress me with his rich knowledge of wine. 他想凭借丰富的酒知识给我留下印象。

3 2.be deeply\highly\strongly impressed with\by\at--- 被--感动
We were impressed by their success. We were most impressed with your efficiency. 你的工作效率很高，我们极为钦佩。 3. ~ sth on \upon sb 使某人铭记,深深意识到--- = to make someone understand or be aware of the importance or value of something: His words ~ed themselves on my memory. 他的话铭刻在我的记忆里. The manager impressed on this office staff the importance of keeping accurate records.

4 Impression 〔C〕 of 1. I didn't get an impression ____ the place because it was dark when we drove through it. 2. 当我第一次遇见他的时候，我觉得他是个腼腆的孩子。 When I first met him I ___________________ that he was a shy boy. 3. It makes/gives/creates a very bad impression if you're late for an interview. 4. 这次演说给我们留下了深刻的印象. _______________________________________. 5. I was under the impression that you were coming tomorrow. 我以为你明天才来呢。 = have the idea (usu. mistake) that got/had the impression The speech made a strong impression on us.

5 surround / surrounding
Many trees ____________ the house. The enemy _______________ by the army. Gradually the _____________farmland turned residential. 4. He didn't pay much attention to his____________. surround are surrounded surrounding surroundings

6 Measure 1. He measured the young tree every day. 2. This machine measures your heart rate. 3. The tailor measured me for a suit. 4. It’s hard to measure his ability when we haven’t seen his work. 5. The room measures 10 metres across. I live in a room measuring about 12 feet by 13 feet.

7 短语 1. be\go on a trip to be on a tour of 去---旅行 而不是 2. rather than
3. settle down 4. manage to do 5. catch sight of 6. have a gift for 7. mix sth up 8. in the distance 9. as far as 10. at dawn 去---旅行 而不是 定居, 平静下来, 专心于(to) 设法成功地做到 看见 对---有天赋 混合 在远处 远到--- 在黎明

8 词汇辨析 rather than 1) rather than的特点是连接前后两个平行结构，即要求前后成份一致。意思是不是”，相当于instead of。如： ①I think you, rather than Mary, are to be punished. 我认为该受惩罚的是你，而不是玛丽。 ②The colour seems green rather than blue. 这颜色看上去是绿的，而不是蓝的。 ③He decided to write rather than (to) telephone. 如果 rather than 后面接不定式，to 可以省去。 ④I always prefer starting early, rather than leaving everything to the last minute. 任何事情我总是喜欢早点做，不要到最后。 ⑤I’d like to go there in autumn rather than in summer.

9 would do sth rather than do sth
would rather do --- than do sth prefer to do sth rather than do sth He would walk rather than drive. I prefer to stay at home rather than go to the cinema.

10 other than 通常用语否定句中 除—之外except
I don’t know any French people other than you . You can’t get there other than by swimming. more than more ---than—

11 more than 可放在数词之前，意为“超过；不止；以上”，= over
Altogether more than 70 percent of the surface of our planet is covered by water. 整体说来，我们这个星球表面有 70% 以上都为水所覆盖。 可放在名词之前，表示“不只是；不仅仅”。 The book is more than a grammar.这不只是本语法书. more than 用于形容词或副词前，作“非常；十分”解，与 very 同义。　　 She is more than careful in doing things. 她做事非常细心。

12 more than + v.不仅仅 He more than smiled. He even laughed. Newspapers and other media more than simply record what happens.

13 more … than “与其……不如……”；“是……而不是……”，后可接形容词，副词，或名词。
He was more frightened than hurt 他吓得厉害，伤倒没有什么。 It is more blue than green 与其说是绿的，不如说是蓝的。 The book seems to be more a dictionary than a grammar . He is more shy than unsocial.

14 句型 the second largest country
11.It is ___________________________ (第二大国家) in the world. 12.There is more fresh water in Canada than ____________________(其他任何国家) in the world. 13.It’s too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa, Canada’s capital. any other country

15 doesn’t run as\so fast as
as---as so ---as ①他和我一样高。He ____ ____ ____ ____ me\I. ②他不如我跑得快。 He ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ me\I. ③我爸爸和妈妈一样地爱我。 My father loves me as ____ as my mother does. ④我没有取得应有的进步。 I haven’t made ____ ____ ____ as I should. ⑤我们班的女同学和他们一样多。 There are ____ ____ ____ ____ in our class as in their class. ⑥迪克和迈克是一样聪明的孩子. Dick is as ____ ____ ____ as Mike. is as tall as doesn’t run as\so fast as much as much progress as many girl students as clever a boy

16 as…as possible作“尽可能……地”、“尽量……地”解，意思相当于 as … as one can，在两个as之间可加入适当的形容词或副词。
Please try to be as friendly as possible when you meet him. You should finish your homework as early as possible.

17 as far\deep\long\many\much as ---
1. The great fire burned down as many as twenty buildings. 2. As many as 150 readers crowded round the famous writer. 多达 150名读者簇拥在那位名作家周围。 3. The cost of travelling to Europe is as much as 50,000yuan. 去欧洲旅游之费用高达50,000 人民币。 4. She can jump as high as 1.75 metres. 5. The road is as wide as 10 metres. 6. He walked as far as the post office. The snake is as long as 3metres. You may borrow this book so |as long as you keep it clean.

18 as/so far as “就……的限度”； As\so far as I know, he isn’t coming to the party. As\so far as I am concerned, I can’t object to your marriage. as to/ as for “至于，就……而言”；as much/many as“多达……”；as a result，as a result of “（由于……的）结果”；as a matter of fact“事实上”；as well “也、还”；A as well as B“不但A而且B”；as it is“照现状看，看样子”，等等。

19 巩固练习

20 单词拼写 easured We m__________ the room and found it was 20 feet long and 15feet wide. You can enjoy great s__________ in Huangzhou, for it is a most beautiful city. You can understand the city better after you go on a t__________ of it. I often take exercise at d___________ instead of at dark. Can you see the tower in the d__________ ? cenery our awn istance

21 ealthy urrounded mpressee ithin chatting order onfirmed radition
Toronto is considered as the most w__________ and biggest city in Canada. I lived in a small village s__________ by hills. My father has i__________ me with importance of work. Try to keep w__________ the law, or you’ll be punished. She often spends hours c_________ with her friends on the Internet. The train crosses the b________ between France and Spain. I've accepted the job over the phone, but I haven't c__________ in writing yet. There is a t__________ in our family that we have a party on New Year’s Eve. urrounded mpressee ithin chatting order onfirmed radition

22 短语填空 settle down, have a gift for, as far as, rather than, be on a trip to, in the distance, manage to do, catch sight of , mix up,make a deep impression on sb After getting married, they ___________ in a small village, leading a quiet life. We admire her for she ___________ singing and dancing. Li Daiyu and her cousin were ____________ Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast. ____________ let them rot, the farmer would sell the fruits at half the price. settled down has a gift for on a trip to Rather than

23 The golden field stretches _______ our eyes can see.
as far as The golden field stretches _______ our eyes can see. If you __________ Tom, please ask him to come to see me. Don’t __________ those papers, or we’ll never find the ones we need. I could see the faint gleam of light ___________. In spite of heavy rain, we __________ to the airport in time. He _________________ the girls at the tennis club. catch sight of mix up in the distance managed to get made a deep impression on

24 Translation 这个孩子有学习语言的天分。(have a gift for) 我能看见在远处飞翔的小鸟。(in the distance) 她拿着一本书和一杯茶舒适地在椅子上坐下来。 (set down) 我是坐公交车而不是打的来到这里的。(rather than) 虽然他显得很瘦弱，但是那天他和我们走得一样远。(as---as)

25 The child has a gift for learning languages.
I can see the birds flying in the distance. She settled (herself) down in a chair with a book and a cup of tea. I came here by bus rather than by taxi. He looked weak, but he walked as far as we did the other day.

26 Have a try 1. He often takes a walk ____ the hillside. A. as far as B. so far as C. as soon as D. as well as 2. ____ I know, English is the official language in Singapore. A. As soon as B. So far as C. As long as D. As well as 3. The sunlight came in ____ the window of the roof and lit up the whole room . A. through B. across C. on D. over 4. The novel is so bad that I can hardly _____ what the writer is trying to say. A. find out B. figure out C. look through D. get through

27 Have a try 5. _____ is the population of Shanghai? A. How many B. How much C. What D. How 6. He made a promise _____ I was in trouble he would help. A. that if B. that C. if D. when

28 同位语从句跟在名词后面，表示该先行词的具体内容。其后常用同位语从句的名词主要是抽象名词，如：
fact, hope, idea, news, suggestion, order, reason, truth, possibility, doubt, thought, message, problem, promise 等等。 常用同位语从句的名词

29 Compare the following sentences:
The news that the plane would take off on time made everybody happy. 2. The news that is spreading around the airport is that a heavy storm is coming. 3. The suggestion that students should learn something practical is worth considering. 4. The suggestion that they are considering is that students should learn something practical.

30 There is a feeling in me ____ we’ll never
Know what a UFO is forever. A. that B. which C. of which D. what 2. I shall never forget those days___ I spent with the farmers,___ has a great effect on my life. A. when; which B. that; which C. which; that D. when; who 3. Word came___ the examination will be held in June instead of in July. A. that B. when C. whether D. what

31 4.The fact ____ he failed the exam is not
the one___ he told me . A. which; that B. that; that C. which; which D. / ; that

32 Proofreading Canada, which lie in the north of North America, is a multicultural country with Ottawa its capital . The maple is the nation flower and the beaver the national animal. Canada is surround by the Atlantic Ocean on the east, the Pacific Ocean on the west and the Arctic Ocean in the north. It is the second largest country in the world, covered an area of 9.98 million square kilometer. The distance from east to west is over 5,500 kilometers. There are two official languages speaking in Canada, French and English. lies as ︿ national surrounded √ on covering kilometres between spoken

33 Have a try 假设你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Nick将于八月来四川旅游，特来信询间有关旅游景点情况。请根据下表所提供的要点，写一封回信，并表示盼望他的到来。 许多世界著名的风景名胜，如： 九寨沟（海子：清澈见底；色彩斑斓） 都江堰水利工程(2000多年历史：仍在发挥作用) 气候适宜；交通方便 注意：1．词数100左右，信的格式及开头已为你写好。 2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3．参考词汇：省份---province 海子---lake 都江堰水利工程---Dujiangyan Irrigation Project

34 Sichuan Province, which lies in the southwest of China, is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many world-famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, of which the water is clear and looks colorful. It can excite visitors' imagination. Another attraction is Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. It was built over 2,000 years ago and is still playing an important part in irrigation today. Besides，the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable. I'm sure you'll have a good time. I'm looking forward to your coming.

35 Homework Try to remember the key words, phrases and useful sentences in this unit; 2. Finish the writing in your exercise book.

36 一个星期天的早上，我和我哥哥去看望一个遥远村庄的爷爷。我们不愿坐公交车，而决定走路去。步行三个小时后，我们觉得又累又饿。更糟的是，我们迷路了。然而，我们设法平静下来，继续往前走。突然我们看到爷爷家旁的那棵大树，我们很高兴地看到爷爷正站在门口等着我们呢。

37 一个星期天的早上，我和我哥哥去看望一个遥远村庄的爷爷。
One Sunday morning, my brother and I decided to visit our grandpa who lived in a distant village. 我们不愿坐公交车，而决定走路去。 Rather than take the bus, we’d like to get there on foot. 步行三个小时后，我们觉得又累又饿。 After three hours’ walk, we felt tired and hungry.

38 更糟的是，我们迷路了。 然而，我们设法平静下来，继续往前走。 What’s worse, we got lost.
However, we managed to settle down and continued our trip. 突然我们看到爷爷家旁的那棵大树，我们很高兴地看到爷爷正站在门口等着我们呢。 Suddenly we caught sight of the big tree standing beside our grandpa’s house and we were pleased to see our grandpa waiting at the gate.

39 One Sunday morning, my brother and I decided to visit our grandpa who lived in a distant village. Rather than take the bus, we’d like to get there on foot. After three hours’ walk, we felt tired and hungry. What’s worse, we got lost, However, we managed to settle down and continued our trip. Suddenly we caught sight of the big tree standing beside our grandpa’s house and we were pleased to see our grandpa waiting at the gate.

40 Learn to use office, official, officer, officially Obama took ______ on Jan 20. He has planned to pay an _______ visit to China. The government _________ are supposed to work for the interests of people. After many years’ in the army, he became an _________. The results of the election remains to be _________ recognized by the government. office official officials officer officially

41 distance 短语: (1)It is a very beautiful house, especially _________a distance. (2)You can see a tower _________ a distance of 30 miles. (3) She watched the train until it was only a dot_______ the distance. (4) He no longer keeps his neighbors ______ a distance. from at /from in at