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Which group do I belong to?
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Who am I ? 我是誰? Which group do I belong to? 我屬於哪個類別? Oxford University Press
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1 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts
中學會考新編基礎生物學 Peacock 孔雀 Birds 鳥類 Male will display his elongated upper tail with green blue “eyes” before the female during courtship. 在交配期間,雄性會在雌性面前展開牠那帶有藍綠色「眼睛」的尾部,以吸引雌性。 Oxford University Press
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2 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts
中學會考新編基礎生物學 Clownfish 小丑魚 Fish 魚類 Its name comes from its wadding way of swimming and the clown-like marking. 牠的搖擺泳姿及小丑斑紋今牠得到此名。 It lives with anemone, benefiting from each other. 牠與海葵一起生活,從中彼此得益。 Oxford University Press
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3 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Amphibians 兩棲動物 Ornate horned frog 鐘角蛙
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Ornate horned frog 鐘角蛙 Amphibians 兩棲動物 Its name comes from the folds of skin over eyes. 由於牠眼角上的皮膚隆起,因而得名。 It is often called “mouth with legs” because its mouth size is about half of the body. 牠常被稱為「有腳的口」,原因是牠的口部 竟佔去身體一半。 Oxford University Press
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4 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Reptiles 爬蟲動物 Chameleon 變色龍
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Chameleon 變色龍 Reptiles 爬蟲動物 It can change its body colour when it moves from one colour environment to another. 牠的身體可隨不同的環境而改變顏色。 Oxford University Press
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5 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Starfish 海星 Invertebrates 無脊椎動物
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Starfish 海星 Invertebrates 無脊椎動物 It has no front or back, that’s why it can move in any direction without turning. 牠的身體沒有前後之分,因此牠可以向任何方向移動,而無須轉彎。 Oxford University Press
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6 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts
中學會考新編基礎生物學 Shark 鯊魚 Fish 魚類 It has to swim all the time to make them buoyant because unlike other fish, it has no swim bladder. 與其他魚類不同,牠沒有魚鰾,因此牠要不斷游泳,使身體浮於水中,否則便會沉在海床。 Oxford University Press
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7 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts
中學會考新編基礎生物學 Penguin 企鵝 Birds 鳥類 It has a thick layer of blubber (fat) below its skin to keep warm. 牠的皮膚下有一層很厚的脂肪層,以保持體溫。 Oxford University Press
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8 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Invertebrates 無脊椎動物 Moth caterpillar 蛾的幼蟲
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Moth caterpillar 蛾的幼蟲 Invertebrates 無脊椎動物 This catepillar is well camouflaged. 這種幼蟲具有極佳的保護色。 Oxford University Press
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9 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Mammals 哺乳動物 Gorilla 大猩猩
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Gorilla 大猩猩 Mammals 哺乳動物 They are on the verge of extinction and only about 600 gorillas are left. 大猩猩是瀕危絕種的野生動物之一,現時僅存約 600 隻。 Oxford University Press
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10 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts
中學會考新編基礎生物學 Lionfish 獅子魚 Fish 魚類 Its spines are poisonous and its body is crossed with red bands which can frighten the enemies away. 牠的刺具有毒素,身上的紅色斑紋則可把敵人嚇走。 Oxford University Press
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11 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts
中學會考新編基礎生物學 Leopard 豹 Mammals 哺乳動物 It runs very fast and can climb trees very well. 牠不但奔跑得十分快,而且懂得爬樹。 Oxford University Press
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12 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Zodiac moth 黃道帶蛾 Invertebrates 無脊椎動物
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Zodiac moth 黃道帶蛾 Invertebrates 無脊椎動物 It is a large, attractive and diurnal moth. 牠的身軀龐大,而且顏色吸引,多在日間活動。 Oxford University Press
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13 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Mammals 哺乳動物 Polar bear 北極熊
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Polar bear 北極熊 Mammals 哺乳動物 It paddles with the front feet only, hind feet are held flat and are used as rudders. It is a unique feature of four-footed land animals. 游泳時,牠只用前腿作為槳,後腿則放平,作為舵。這是一般陸地四肢動物沒有的特徵。 Oxford University Press
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14 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts
中學會考新編基礎生物學 Puffer fish 雞泡魚 Fish 魚類 When frightened, it spines become visible as it swells its body. 受到驚嚇時,牠的身體會發脹,以突起身上的刺。 Oxford University Press
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15 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Mammals 哺乳動物 Bat-eared fox 蝠耳狐
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Bat-eared fox 蝠耳狐 Mammals 哺乳動物 It uses the big ears to help release heat from the body during the daytime. 日間時,牠會透過大耳朵幫助散熱。 Oxford University Press
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16 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Reptiles 爬蟲動物 Crocodile 鱷魚
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Crocodile 鱷魚 Reptiles 爬蟲動物 Females are gentle mothers which build nests for their young. They will protect them against enemies, including their father. 雌性會為幼兒築巢,保護牠們免受敵人侵襲,包括牠們的父親 。 Oxford University Press
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17 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Sea anemone 海葵 Invertebrates 無脊椎動物
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Sea anemone 海葵 Invertebrates 無脊椎動物 It looks like plants but it is an animal. It can sting the prey with its tentacles and then put it into the mouth. 牠貌似植物,但其實是動物。牠可利用觸鬚把獵物螫刺,然後放進口中。 Oxford University Press
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18 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Coral 珊瑚 Invertebrates 無脊椎動物
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Coral 珊瑚 Invertebrates 無脊椎動物 They look like sea anemones, except that sea anemones are entirely soft-bodied while corals can build up hard skeleton. 外貌與海葵相似,但珊瑚可製造硬骨骼,而海葵全身均是十分柔軟的。 Oxford University Press
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19 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Snail 蝸牛 Invertebrates 無脊椎動物
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Snail 蝸牛 Invertebrates 無脊椎動物 A snail may have abut 14,000 teeth in its mouth ! 一隻蝸牛竟擁有多達 14,000 隻牙齒! Oxford University Press
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20 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Reptiles 爬蟲動物 Green python 青蟒蛇
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Green python 青蟒蛇 Reptiles 爬蟲動物 Unlike other snakes, python loops its body round its prey and suffocate it. 與其他蛇不同,蟒蛇用身體把獵物盤繞,令獵物窒息而死。 Oxford University Press
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21 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Reptiles 爬蟲動物 Green turtle 綠海龜
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Green turtle 綠海龜 Reptiles 爬蟲動物 After hatching, it is carried by current to an unknown place, then returns to the birth place, having travelled as far as 3000 km. 孵出後,它會隨水流游到一處沒人知曉的地方,但之後又懂得游回出生的地方,整個旅程長達 3000 km。 Oxford University Press
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22 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Mammals 哺乳動物 Killer whale 殺人鯨
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Killer whale 殺人鯨 Mammals 哺乳動物 It is an intelligent killer. Fortunately it does not have a taste for humans -- there are no records of humans attacked by them. 牠是聰明的殺手,幸運地牠似乎沒有感應人類的觸覺 -- 至今仍未有襲擊人類的記錄。 Oxford University Press
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23 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Mammals 哺乳動物 Dolphin 海豚
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Dolphin 海豚 Mammals 哺乳動物 They are highly intelligent and curious. They locate prey by using the echo of ultrasound emitted from their head. 牠們很聰明及富好奇心,並能利用頭部發出的超音波的回音,準確計算獵物的位置。 Oxford University Press
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24 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts
中學會考新編基礎生物學 Walrus 海象 Mammals 哺乳動物 They can dive for more than 1 hour and the male can bellow loudly enough to be heard over 1.5 km away. 牠們能潛在水中超過一小時。雄性的吼叫聲,在遠離 1.5 km 的地方仍可聽見。 Oxford University Press
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25 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts
中學會考新編基礎生物學 Vulture 禿鷹 Birds 鳥類 They mainly eat dead and decaying flesh. They can fly at a speed of up to 150 km/hour and as high as 300 m. 牠們主要進食腐肉。牠們的飛行速度可達 每小時 150 km,高度達 300 m。 Oxford University Press
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26 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Cuttlefish 烏賊 Invertebrates 無脊椎動物
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Cuttlefish 烏賊 Invertebrates 無脊椎動物 They are excellent at camouflage and can match many different backgrounds. 牠們具有極佳的保護色,可藏匿於不同的環境。 Oxford University Press
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27 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Scorpion 蠍子 Invertebrates 無脊椎動物
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Scorpion 蠍子 Invertebrates 無脊椎動物 It uses claws to hold the prey and swing the telson up and over its backs to inject venom into the prey’s body. 牠用爪捕捉獵物後,便會把尾扇彎向前,注射毒液到獵物的體內。 Oxford University Press
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28 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Jellyfish 水母 Invertebrates 無脊椎動物
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Jellyfish 水母 Invertebrates 無脊椎動物 Its body is hollow and usually has stings which can cause painful red lesions. 牠的身體是空心的,通常具有蜇,能引致接觸者出現痛楚和紅腫的傷口。 Oxford University Press
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29 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Reptiles 爬蟲動物 Giant tortoise 巨龜
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Giant tortoise 巨龜 Reptiles 爬蟲動物 They are the largest living tortoise which can weigh over 250 kg. They move very slowly and their birth rate is extremely low. 牠們是現存最大的龜,重量可達 250 kg。牠們的行動非常緩慢,出生率也十分低。 Oxford University Press
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30 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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Mammals 哺乳動物 Squirrel 松鼠
Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學 Squirrel 松鼠 Mammals 哺乳動物 It is energetic and noisy. It mainly eats seeds. 牠十分活躍,而且很噪吵。牠的主要糧食是植物種子。 Oxford University Press
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END 完 Certificate Biology New Mastering Basic Concepts 中學會考新編基礎生物學
Oxford University Press
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