动词复习.

Presentation on theme: "动词复习."— Presentation transcript:

1 动词复习

2 Write the past forms and the past participle forms of these words.

3 1.lose lost lost 2.drive drove driven ate eaten put put 3.eat 4.put 6.meet met met 5.steal stole stolen 7.have had had 8.hear heard heard 10.cost cost cost 9.hit hit hit 11.find found found swam swum 12.swim 13.pay paid paid 14.hurt hurt hurt 15.keep kept kept 16.know knew known 17.cut cut cut 18.make made made 19.sing sang sung told told 20.tell

4 动 词 时 态 do 一 般 式 进 行 式 完 成 式 现 在 时 过 去 时 将 来 时 过去将来时 现 在 完 成 进 行 时
动 词 时 态 do 一 般 式 进 行 式 完 成 式 现 在 时 过 去 时 将 来 时 过去将来时 现 在 完 成 进 行 时 do/does am/is/are doing have/has done did was/were doing had done will/shall do am/is/are going to do ----- ----- be about to do be to do would/should do ----- ----- was/were going to do have/has been doing ----- -----

5 do be done 被动 语 态 一 般 式 进 行 式 完 成 式 am/is/are being done
被动 语 态 do 一 般 式 进 行 式 完 成 式 现 在 时 过 去 时 将 来 时 过去将来时 情态动词 am/is/are being done have/has been done am/is/are done do/does am/is/are doing have/has done was/were being done had been done was/were done did was/were doing had done ----- ----- will/shall be done will/shall do would/should be done would/should do ----- ----- can be done can do ----- -----

6 ----- 非谓语动词 种 类 时 态 主 动 被 动 不 定 式 一 般 to do to be done 现在分词 动 名 词 一 般
种　　类 时　　态 主　　动 被　　动 不　定　式 一　　般 to do to be done 现在分词 动　名　词 一　　般 doing being done ----- 过去分词 一　　般 done

7 1 4 5 2 3 6 7 9 8 10 Let’s play up!

8 (1) 1—A 2—B This type of TV sets _______ well.
A.doesn’t sell B. don’t be sold C. aren’t sold D. not sell 2. The jacket _______ at a high price last winter. A. sold B. was sold C. has been sold D. had sold 1—A 2—B 一些以主动形式表被动的动词： （往往后面跟副词） keep, read, sell, iron, count, wash, look, clean,

9 (2) ^ ^ They made us to clean the desks.
We were made clean the desks(by them). I noticed him to run into the house. 4. He was noticed run into the house(by me). to ^ to ^ 感官动词：see, hear, feel, watch, notice, 使役动词：let, make ,have 主动语态省to ， 而被动语态不能省to .

10 (3) 系动词+形容词，不用被动语态 taste, feel, look, smell, sound, feels
1.Do you like the material? Yes it _______ (feel) very soft. 2.– Do you like the fish? -- Yes, very much as it_______( taste) good. tastes 系动词+形容词，不用被动语态 taste, feel, look, smell, sound,

11 (4) 1. The Anti-Japanese war broke out in 1937.
2. The Anti-Japanese war was broken out in 1937. 不用被动语态的动词： belong to （属于），break out (爆发）， happen （发生）, appear （出现）， last ( 延长）， take place (发生）, cost（花费）， burst out (迸发）,

12 (5) rains 1. The football match will be put off if it ______ (rain).
2. I’ll begin the class when you ______ (be) ready. 3. I’ll call you as soon as I ______ (come) back to Hangzhou. 4. He will stay up late till/until he ________ (finish) his homework. are come finishes 主句： 条件（时间）状语从句： 一般将来时 一般现在时

13 (6) 1. The question is easy _______. A. to be answered B. to answer
C. answering D. to answering 2.The water is hard to ___________. drink B. drinking C. drunk D. be drunk 1—B A 放在形容词后的不定式作状语不能用被动语态

14 (7) He want _____(move) to France and marry the girl.
to move He want _____(move) to France and marry the girl. Your hairs wants _____(cut). You’d better have it done tomorrow. --What happens to your shoes? --They want ______ (mend). cutting mending 人+　want to do sth, 物+　want doing(表被动）=want to be done

15 (8) You are lucky! You can get 10 scores.

16 (９) The football match has begun for ten minutes. (F)
He has joined the Party in 1998. He has left Hangzhou for 7 days. (F) has been on (F) joined (F) has been away from 现在完成时态中在延续时间做时间状语的肯定句，谓语动词只能用延续性动词，而不能用短暂性动词．

17 (１０) 1. _____, liquids can be changed into gases.
A. Heating B. To be heated C. Heated D. Heat She stood by the window, _____. A. thinking B. think C. thought D. thinks 3. _____ from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful. A. See B, Seeing C. Seen D. Saw 1-C , 2-A , 3-C, 选择现在分词还是过去分词，关键看主句的主语． 现在分词－－动作是主句的主语发出的

18 Q H A K D R U O W

19 A H O Z D G U A R

20 Q H O Z D G U A S

21 C k A Z L M U F B

22 Homework: 1.Prepare for the dictation please.
2.Finish all the grammar exercises on the paper.