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微课名称:there be 句型 教材:初中英语外延新标准(七年级上M3) 适用对象:中学英语 作者:李艾蔓 单位:广东惠阳高级中学.

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Presentation on theme: "微课名称:there be 句型 教材:初中英语外延新标准(七年级上M3) 适用对象:中学英语 作者:李艾蔓 单位:广东惠阳高级中学."— Presentation transcript:

1 微课名称:there be 句型 教材:初中英语外延新标准(七年级上M3) 适用对象:中学英语 作者:李艾蔓 单位:广东惠阳高级中学

2 there be句型表示“某处存在某人或某物”
句子结构: There be +名词+地点.

3 There be 句型的肯定句: 1.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词 2.There are +可数名词复数
There is a table in the room. 房间里有一张桌子。 There is some milk on the table. 桌子上有一些牛奶。 2.There are +可数名词复数 There are two chairs in the room. 房间里有两张椅子。

4 3.就近原则: 如果There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语, be 动词与靠近它的名词保持数的一致。 1.There is a TV and two pictures on the wall. 墙上有一部电视和两幅图片。 2.There are two pictures and a TV on the wall. 墙上有两幅图片和一部电视。

5 1.There is a table in the room.
There be 句型的否定句: 1.There is a table in the room. There isn't(is not) a table in the room. 2.There are some chairs in the room. There aren't (are not)any chairs in the room. 否定句结构:There be +not... 注意:some用于肯定句,any 用于否定句。

6 1.There is a table in the room. Is there a table in the room?
There be 句型的疑问句: 1.There is a table in the room. Is there a table in the room? Yes,there is./No,there isn't. 2.There are some chairs in the room. Are there any chairs in the room? Yes,there are./No,there aren.t. 疑问句结构:Be there...? 注意:some用于肯定句,any 用于否定句和疑问句。

7 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words.
is 1.There ____(be) an apple on the desk. 2.There ____(be)some students in the classroom. 3.There ____(be not) any students on the playground. 4.There ____(be) two English books and a Chinese book on the desk. 5.There ____(be) some water inthe bottle. are aren't are is

8 Summary: 3.就近原则 1.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词 2.There are +可数名词复数
4.否定句结构:There be +not... 5.疑问句结构:Be there...? 6.some用于肯定句,any 用于否定句和疑问句。


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