The Beauty of Taiwan Book II Lesson 5.

Presentation on theme: "The Beauty of Taiwan Book II Lesson 5."— Presentation transcript:

1 The Beauty of Taiwan Book II Lesson 5

2 Getting Started 回目錄 活動式PPT 下一頁

3 1 3 2 Answers will vary. 回目錄 上一頁

4 Taiwan is an island in east Asia.
Reading Taiwan is an island in east Asia. 　 People have been living here for thousands of years, although the first Europeans to see Taiwan only came in They were Portuguese sailors, and they called the place “Ilha Formosa,” which means “beautiful island.” 一 點 通 1 3 句 型 中譯 回目錄 整課朗讀 下一頁

5 Reading part-2 The name was a good one, because Taiwan was, and still is, full of beauty. Most of the island is covered by mountains, many of them over 3,000 meters high. These mountains, along with their lush forests and beautiful river valleys, are a favorite among visitors. 6 7 句 型 一 點 通 中譯 回目錄 返回 上一頁 下一頁

6 Reading part-3 Some of the most popular mountain areas are Yangmingshan in the north, Alishan in the south, and Taroko in the east. Tourists also like Taiwan’s beautiful beaches, especially those in Kenting National Park in the south of the island. 13 句 型 中譯 回目錄 返回 上一頁 下一頁

7 Reading part-4 Taiwan has more than just beautiful scenery. It also has a rich cultural life. There are many festivals, special religious practices, traditional arts, and modern art museums. 15 句 型 句 型 中譯 回目錄 返回 上一頁 下一頁

8 Reading part-5 In the capital city, Taipei, the National Palace Museum and the Longshan Temple are two must-see places. And a visit to one of the island’s many busy night markets is a great way to get a taste of local life. 20 句 型 中譯 回目錄 返回 上一頁 下一頁

9 Reading part-6 Foreign visitors to Taiwan often say that they love the hospitality and kindness of the people who live here. If a tourist is wondering which way he should go, he will soon get the help he needs. He may even make a new friend and learn even more about life in Taiwan. 一 點 通 22 23 25 一 點 通 句 型 中譯 回目錄 返回 上一頁 下一頁

10 Reading part-7 He might also be surprised to see how hard the people here work and study. Most students spend several hours every day studying after school, and many people work at their jobs for more than ten hours a day. They make Taiwan a very busy, modern place. 26 28 30 句 型 一 點 通 句 型 中譯 回目錄 返回 上一頁 下一頁

11 Reading part-8 In fact, when you’re in the middle of the busy city, it’s hard to imagine that the quiet, peaceful beauty of the mountains is not far away. 一 點 通 31 中譯 回目錄 返回 上一頁

12 Reading 中譯 part-1 Taiwan is an island in east Asia. People have been living here for thousands of years, although the first Europeans to see Taiwan only came in They were Portuguese sailors, and they called the place “Ilha Formosa,” which means “beautiful island.” 　　台灣是一座位於東亞的島嶼。雖然發現台灣的第一批歐洲人在一五四二年才到來，人們已經在這裡生活了幾千年。那些歐洲人是葡萄牙的水手，他們把這個地方稱為「福爾摩沙」，意思是「美麗的島嶼」。 返回

13 Reading 中譯 part-2 The name was a good one, because Taiwan was, and still is, full of beauty. Most of the island is covered by mountains, many of them over 3,000 meters high. These mountains, along with their lush forests and beautiful river valleys, are a favorite among visitors. 　　這個名字取得好。因為台灣從過去到現在一直美不勝收。全島大多都有山林覆蓋，其中許多超過三千公尺。這些山，連同茂密的森林和美麗的河谷，是遊客們的最愛。 返回

14 一些最熱門的山區分別是北部的陽明山、南部的阿里山，和東部的太魯閣。遊客也很喜歡台灣美麗的海灘，特別是在南部的墾丁國家公園。
Reading 中譯 part-3 Some of the most popular mountain areas are Yangmingshan in the north, Alishan in the south, and Taroko in the east. Tourists also like Taiwan’s beautiful beaches, especially those in Kenting National Park in the south of the island. 一些最熱門的山區分別是北部的陽明山、南部的阿里山，和東部的太魯閣。遊客也很喜歡台灣美麗的海灘，特別是在南部的墾丁國家公園。 返回

15 台灣不僅擁有美麗的風景，還具有豐富的文化生活。這裡有許多節慶、特殊宗教習俗、傳統藝術和現代美術館。
Reading 中譯 part-4 Taiwan has more than just beautiful scenery. It also has a rich cultural life. There are many festivals, special religious practices, traditional arts, and modern art museums. 　　台灣不僅擁有美麗的風景，還具有豐富的文化生活。這裡有許多節慶、特殊宗教習俗、傳統藝術和現代美術館。 返回

16 在首都台北，故宮博物院和龍山寺是兩個不容錯過的地方。島上有許多熱鬧的夜市，造訪其一也是品味當地生活很好的管道。
Reading 中譯 part-5 In the capital city, Taipei, the National Palace Museum and the Longshan Temple are two must-see places. And a visit to one of the island’s many busy night markets is a great way to get a taste of local life. 在首都台北，故宮博物院和龍山寺是兩個不容錯過的地方。島上有許多熱鬧的夜市，造訪其一也是品味當地生活很好的管道。 返回

17 Reading 中譯 part-6 Foreign visitors to Taiwan often say that they love the hospitality and kindness of the people who live here. If a tourist is wondering which way he should go, he will soon get the help he needs. He may even make a new friend and learn even more about life in Taiwan. 　　到台灣的外國遊客常會說他們喜愛此地居民的熱情好客和善良。如果遊客不知道自己應該往哪個方向走，他很快就會得到他所需要的幫助。他甚至可能因此結交到新朋友，而更加了解台灣的生活。 返回

18 Reading 中譯 part-7 He might also be surprised to see how hard the people here work and study. Most students spend several hours every day studying after school, and many people work at their jobs for more than ten hours a day. They make Taiwan a very busy, modern place. 他也可能會驚訝地發現這裡的人們是多麼努力工作和學習。多數學生每天放學後還要唸上好幾個鐘頭的書，許多人每天堅守工作崗位超過十個小時。他們讓台灣成為一個繁忙又現代化的地方。 返回

19 事實上，當你身處喧鬧的城市中，很難想像其實你距離寧靜祥和的美麗山景並不遠。
Reading 中譯 part-8 In fact, when you’re in the middle of the busy city, it’s hard to imagine that the quiet, peaceful beauty of the mountains is not far away. 事實上，當你身處喧鬧的城市中，很難想像其實你距離寧靜祥和的美麗山景並不遠。 返回

20 句型-1 People have been living here for thousands of years, although the first Europeans to see Taiwan only came in (見第1行) （中譯：雖然發現台灣的第一批歐洲人在一五四二年才到來，人們已經在這裡生活了幾千年。） (1) have been + V-ing 現在完成進行式（詳見本課 Grammar Focus I ） 例：I have been living in Tainan for 20 years. 我已經在台南住了二十年。 (2) although 雖然 (3) to see Taiwan 為不定詞片語，修飾 the first Europeans。 句型一點通 文法/句型 回目錄 回課文

21 （中譯：那些歐洲人是葡萄牙的水手，他們把這個地方稱為「福爾摩沙」，意思是「美麗的島嶼」。）
句型-2 They were Portuguese sailors, and they called the place “Ilha Formosa,” which means “beautiful island.” (見第3行) （中譯：那些歐洲人是葡萄牙的水手，他們把這個地方稱為「福爾摩沙」，意思是「美麗的島嶼」。） (1) call 為不完全及物動詞，也就是在受詞後， 還要加上受詞補語來補足其意義的及物動 詞。 例：We always call John Superman. 我們總是稱約翰為超人。 文法/句型 回目錄 回課文 下一頁

22 (2) which 引導的關係子句修飾前面的名詞， 因為意思已經很明確，關係子句僅作補充
之用，稱為「非限定用法」 (non-restrictive clauses)，用逗點與本句隔開。 例：Pride and Prejudice, which was written by Jane Austen, is considered one of the greatest books of all time. 《傲慢與偏見》，是珍．奧斯汀的作 品，一直被認定是最偉大的著作之一。 回目錄 回課文 上一頁

23 （中譯：這個名字取得好。因為台灣從過去到現在 一直美不勝收。） (1) because 為連接詞。英文中的 because 和 so 都是連
句型-3 The name was a good one, because Taiwan was, and still is, full of beauty. (見第6行) （中譯：這個名字取得好。因為台灣從過去到現在 一直美不勝收。） (1) because 為連接詞。英文中的 because 和 so 都是連 接詞，不能在同一個句子中出現。 例：The trip was canceled because it rained hard. = It rained hard, so the trip was canceled. 因為雨下很大，所以旅遊行程被取消。 (2) 整句原本為過去式，然而要特別強調台灣「現 在」還是很美，所以用插入法加入 and still is。 回目錄 回課文

24 （中譯：全島大多都有山林覆蓋，其中許多超過三千公尺。） many of them over 3,000 meters high 省略動詞，
句型-4 Most of the island is covered by mountains, many of them over 3,000 meters high. (見第7行) （中譯：全島大多都有山林覆蓋，其中許多超過三千公尺。） many of them over 3,000 meters high 省略動詞， 與前一句也沒有連接詞，屬於分詞構句用法。 原句 = Most of the island is covered by mountains, and many of them are over 3,000 meters high. 句型一點通 回目錄 回課文 下一頁

25 例：More and more people, many of them
children, are at risk of being infected by the disease. 愈來愈多人有感染這種疾病的風險，其 中很多是兒童。 （本結構較難，且多用於新聞英文，可暫時不需補充給學生。） 回目錄 回課文 上一頁

26 （中譯：遊客也很喜歡台灣美麗的海灘，特別是在南部的墾丁國家公園。）
句型-5 Tourists also like Taiwan’s beautiful beaches, especially those in Kenting National Park in the south of the island. (見第13行) （中譯：遊客也很喜歡台灣美麗的海灘，特別是在南部的墾丁國家公園。） those 代替前面出現過的複數名詞，如果是單數，則用 that，those 在此是代替前面出現的 beautiful beaches。 回目錄 回課文 下一頁

27 例：Tom loves sci-fi movies, especially those with aliens in them.
湯姆熱愛科幻片，尤其是那些裡面有外 星人的片子。 The climate in Hawaii is different from that of the other 49 states of America. 夏威夷的氣候和美國其他四十九州的氣 候不同。 回目錄 回課文 上一頁

28 Taiwan has more than just beautiful scenery. (見第15行) （中譯：台灣不僅擁有美麗的風景）
句型-6 Taiwan has more than just beautiful scenery. (見第15行) （中譯：台灣不僅擁有美麗的風景） more than 的意思為「超過，不止」， just 是「僅僅，只是」，因此 more than just 表示「不僅僅是……」。 例：Jack and Jill are very close. I guess they are more than just friends. 傑克和吉兒很親密，我猜他們不只是朋友。 Martha Graham was more than just a dancer. She was also a pioneer of modern dance. 葛蘭姆不只是舞蹈家，她還是現代舞的先驅。 回目錄 回課文 下一頁

29 more than （數量、程度）超過；非常 現在的孩童比以前更常使用電腦。 她聽到那個好消息的時候非常高興。
【補充】 more than （數量、程度）超過；非常 ● Children are using computers more than they used to. 現在的孩童比以前更常使用電腦。 ● She was more than happy when she heard the good news. 她聽到那個好消息的時候非常高興。 no more than （數量上）少於；只有，不過是 ● An adult should eat no more than 30 grams of sugar a day. 一個成年人一天攝取的糖分應少於三十克。 ● The new mall is no more than five minutes’ walk away from my house. 新的購物中心離我家不過五分鐘的路程。 回目錄 回課文 上一頁

30 It also has a rich cultural life. (見第15行) （中譯：還具有豐富的文化生活。）
句型-7 It also has a rich cultural life. (見第15行) （中譯：還具有豐富的文化生活。） (1) it 是指前一句提到的台灣。 (2) a rich cultural life，意思是豐富的文化生 活，是指下一句的 many festivals, special religious practices, traditional arts, and modern art museums。 回目錄 回課文

31 （中譯：島上有許多熱鬧的夜市，造訪其一也是品味當地生活很好的管道。） (1) 第一個 to 為介系詞，用來表示方向性，後 面接目的地。
句型-8 And a visit to one of the island’s many busy night markets is a great way to get a taste of local life. (見第20行) （中譯：島上有許多熱鬧的夜市，造訪其一也是品味當地生活很好的管道。） (1) 第一個 to 為介系詞，用來表示方向性，後 面接目的地。 例：The next train to Taichung will arrive in twenty minutes. 下一班開往台中的火車將在二十分鐘後 到站。 回目錄 回課文 下一頁

32 (2) 「one of + 複數名詞」表示「在許多……中 的其中之一」，如果當主詞，後面的動詞需 用單數。
例：One of my dreams is to travel around the world. 我的夢想之一就是環遊世界。 (3) 第二個 to 接不定詞片語，修飾前面的 a great way。 例：They are looking for a place to stay overnight. 他們正在找能夠過夜的地方。 回目錄 回課文 上一頁

33 （中譯：到台灣的外國遊客常會說他們喜愛此地居民的熱情好客和善良。） (1) that 引導的子句 that they love the
句型-9 Foreign visitors to Taiwan often say that they love the hospitality and kindness of the people who live here. (見第22行) （中譯：到台灣的外國遊客常會說他們喜愛此地居民的熱情好客和善良。） (1) that 引導的子句 that they love the hospitality and kindness of the people who live here，為名詞子句，當動詞 say 的受 詞。 句型一點通 回目錄 回課文 下一頁

34 (2) who live here 為形容詞子句，修飾前面的 the people，此處為限定用法。
例：The hat which I was wearing in the picture was a Christmas gift from Uncle Bob. 我在照片裡戴的帽子是鮑伯叔叔送的 聖誕禮物。 回目錄 回課文 上一頁

35 （中譯：如果遊客不知道自己應該往哪個方向走，他很快就會得到他所需要的幫助。） (1) If + S + V, S + will V ....
句型-10 If a tourist is wondering which way he should go, he will soon get the help he needs. (見第23行) （中譯：如果遊客不知道自己應該往哪個方向走，他很快就會得到他所需要的幫助。） (1) If + S + V, S + will V .... 此句型表示未來可能發生的事，主要子句 用未來式，條件句用現在式代替未來。 句型一點通 回目錄 回課文 下一頁

36 例：If it’s not raining tomorrow, I will go on a picnic with you.
如果明天沒下雨的話，我就和你去野 餐。 (2) which way he should go 是間接問句，作用 為名詞子句，當動詞 wonder 的受詞。 （詳見本課 Grammar Focus II ） (3) he needs 本來應寫為 that he needs，關代 that 當受詞可省略。 回目錄 回課文 上一頁

37 （中譯：他甚至可能因此結交到新朋友，而更加了解台灣的生活。） make friends (with sb.) （和某人）交朋友
句型-11 He may even make a new friend and learn even more about life in Taiwan. (見第25行) （中譯：他甚至可能因此結交到新朋友，而更加了解台灣的生活。） make friends (with sb.) （和某人）交朋友 例：It’s not easy for shy people to make new friends. 對害羞的人來說，交新朋友不容易。 回目錄 回課文

38 （中譯：他也可能會驚訝地發現這裡的人們是多麼努力工作和學習。） (1) surprised 為情緒形容詞。
句型-12 He might also be surprised to see how hard the people here work and study. (見第26行) （中譯：他也可能會驚訝地發現這裡的人們是多麼努力工作和學習。） (1) surprised 為情緒形容詞。 (2) how hard the people here work and study 是 間接問句，作用為名詞子句，當動詞 see 的受詞。（詳見本課 Grammar Focus II ） 文法/句型 回目錄 回課文

39 （中譯：多數學生每天放學後還要唸上好幾個鐘頭的書） V-ing 人 + spend + 時間／金錢 + on N
句型-13 Most students spend several hours every day studying after school, and many people work at their jobs for more than ten hours a day. (見第28行) （中譯：多數學生每天放學後還要唸上好幾個鐘頭的書） V-ing 人 + spend + 時間／金錢 + on N 句型一點通 文法/句型 回目錄 回課文

40 They make Taiwan a very busy, modern place. (見第30行)
句型-14 They make Taiwan a very busy, modern place. (見第30行) （中譯：他們讓台灣成為一個繁忙又現代化的地方。） make 為不完全及物動詞。 例：Careful investment has made John a millionaire. 謹慎的投資讓約翰成為百萬富翁。 回目錄 回課文

41 （中譯：事實上，當你身處喧鬧的城市中，很難想像其實你距離寧靜祥和的美麗山景並不遠。）
句型-15 In fact, when you’re in the middle of the busy city, it’s hard to imagine that the quiet, peaceful beauty of the mountains is not far away. (見第31行) （中譯：事實上，當你身處喧鬧的城市中，很難想像其實你距離寧靜祥和的美麗山景並不遠。） (1) in fact 事實上 句型一點通 文法/句型 回目錄 回課文 下一頁

42 (2) It’s + adj. + to V 做……是……的 虛主詞 it 指的是後面的不定詞片語 to V，
句中的形容詞也是用來修飾該不定詞片 語。 例：It’s convenient to shop online through your computer or smartphone. 透過電腦或智慧型手機網購很方便。 (3) that 引導的名詞子句 that the quiet, peaceful beauty of the mountains is not far away 當動 詞 imagine 的受詞。 回目錄 回課文 上一頁

43 although 為表讓步的從屬連接詞，引導副詞子句，可放在句首或句中：
文法/句型-1 【文法／句型】 although 為表讓步的從屬連接詞，引導副詞子句，可放在句首或句中： ● The boy didn’t go to bed although he was tired. = Although he was tired, the boy didn’t go to bed. 雖然那個男孩累了，卻沒有上床睡覺。 ● Richard was shy to contact his family although he missed them badly. = Although he missed them badly, Richard was shy to contact his family. 雖然理查很想念家人，卻不好意思和他們聯絡。 回目錄 回課文 返回

44 文法/句型-2 【文法／句型】 不完全及物動詞的用法為： 主詞 + 不完全及物動詞 + 受詞 + 受詞補語
其他常見的此類動詞有：choose（選為）、elect （選舉當）、name（命名為）、find（發現，發覺）、believe（相信）、think（以為）、consider（認為）。 ● The Lin family named the new-born baby Rita. 林家人把新生寶寶命名為瑞塔。 ● We didn’t find the bad guy a good person until the end of the movie. 我們一直到電影結局才發現那名反派其實是好人。 回目錄 回課文 返回

45 文法/句型-12 【文法／句型】 情緒形容詞的用法： 人 be surprised at/by + N
人 be surprised to + V 人 be surprised that S + V ● I was surprised by his direct request. 我對於他直接的要求感到很驚訝。 ● I am surprised to see you at this party. 我很驚訝看到你出現在這個派對。 ● I am surprised that you’ve come to my party. 我很驚訝你會來參加我的派對。 回目錄 回課文 返回

46 spend 用於花費時間和金錢，主詞只能是人， 句型為： V-ing 人 + spend + 時間／金錢 + on N
文法/句型-13 【文法／句型】 spend 用於花費時間和金錢，主詞只能是人， 句型為： V-ing 人 + spend + 時間／金錢 + on N ● Carl spent two hours cleaning his room. 卡爾花了兩個小時清理他的房間。 ● Pete spent three thousand dollars on the new desk. 彼特花了三千元買了那張新書桌。 回目錄 回課文 返回

47 使用時要對之前說的話加入更多補充，或是舉出實例，用法等於 as a matter of fact。
文法/句型-15 【補充】 in fact 事實上 使用時要對之前說的話加入更多補充，或是舉出實例，用法等於 as a matter of fact。 ● My father is very busy. In fact, he even has to work on the weekend. 我的父親非常忙碌。事實上，他甚至必須在週末 工作。 ● The boy is afraid of darkness. In fact, he sleeps with the light on. 那個男孩怕黑。事實上，他還開著燈睡覺。 回目錄 回課文 返回

48 a member of a ship’s crew 水手，船員
>>Vocabulary>>Words for Production [1] sailor 【統測出現題數：1】 ['selQ] n. [C] a member of a ship’s crew 水手，船員 Steve’s father is a sailor who works on a large ship. 中譯 史蒂夫的父親是一名在大船上工作的水手。 回目錄 回課文 返回 下一頁

49 The fisherman planned to sail his boat from Kaohsiung to Hualien.
【統測出現題數：1】 [sel] v. [T, I] 駕船，航行 The fisherman planned to sail his boat from Kaohsiung to Hualien. 中譯 那名漁夫打算駕船從高雄航行到花蓮。 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

50 [2] beauty 【統測出現題數：1】 ['bjut0] n. [U] a state that gives pleasure to the senses, especially to the sense of sight　美，美的事物 反：ugliness For me, the best part of the trip was seeing the natural beauty of Taroko Gorge. 中譯 對我來說，這趟旅行最棒的就是看到太魯閣的自然美景。 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

51 having a lot of plant life 青翠的，茂盛的
[3] lush 【統測出現題數：0】 [lKN] adj. having a lot of plant life 青翠的，茂盛的 The artist enjoys painting lush forest scenes. 中譯 那位藝術家喜畫茂密的森林景色。 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

52 a place where trees grow thickly 森林
[4] forest 【統測出現題數：1】 ['fCr0st] n. [C] a place where trees grow thickly 森林 The old man lives alone in the forest. 中譯 那個老人獨自生活在森林裡。 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

53 a low area of land between hills or mountains 山谷
[5] valley 【統測出現題數：0】 ['v$l0] n. [C] a low area of land between hills or mountains 山谷 My aunt’s house has a wonderful view over the valley. 中譯 我姑姑家能夠飽覽美麗的山谷風光。 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

54 someone who is visiting a place or a person 遊客，訪客
[6] visitor 【統測出現題數：4】 ['v0z0tQ] n. [C] someone who is visiting a place or a person 遊客，訪客 Sun Moon Lake attracts millions of visitors every year. 中譯 日月潭每年吸引數以百萬的遊客。 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

55 This is a dangerous area. You shouldn’t walk around alone.
【統測出現題數：7】 ['Gr0D] n. [C] a part of a place 地區，區域 This is a dangerous area. You shouldn’t walk around alone. 中譯 這是一個危險的地區。你不應該一個人四處亂走。 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

56 someone who visits a place for pleasure 觀光客 似：visitor, sightseer
[8] tourist 【統測出現題數：2】 ['t?r0st] n. [C] someone who visits a place for pleasure 觀光客 似：visitor, sightseer More tourists visit France than any other country. 中譯 造訪法國的遊客比其他任何國家都多。 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

57 We plan to take a guided walking tour around the old part of the town.
【統測出現題數：2】 [t?r] n. [C] 觀光旅行 We plan to take a guided walking tour around the old part of the town. 中譯 我們打算參加老城區的徒步導覽行程。 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

58 to a greater extent or degree than is common 特別，尤其 似：particularly
[9] especially 【統測出現題數：3】 [D'spGNDl0] adv. to a greater extent or degree than is common 特別，尤其 似：particularly Michelle loves to read books, especially romantic novels. 中譯 蜜雪兒喜歡看書，尤其是浪漫小說。 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

59 Tourists are always impressed with the beautiful scenery here.
【統測出現題數：0】 ['sinDr0] n. [U] natural surroundings 風景，景色 似：view, sight Tourists are always impressed with the beautiful scenery here. 中譯 觀光客總是對這裡美麗的景色留下深刻的印象。 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

60 Many people like to drive on the scenic road along the coast.
【統測出現題數：0】 ['sin0k] adj. 景色優美的 Many people like to drive on the scenic road along the coast. 中譯 很多人都喜歡沿著風光明媚的海岸線開車。 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

61 [11] cultural ['kKltNDrDl] adj.
【統測出現題數：3】 ['kKltNDrDl] adj. relating to the way of life, customs, and beliefs that are shared by a particular group of people 文化的 Although there are some cultural differences between my German friends and me, we get along very well. 中譯 雖然我的德國朋友和我之間有一些文化差異，不過我們相處融洽。 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

62 Thomas came to Taiwan to learn Chinese culture.
【統測出現題數：3】 ['kKltNQ] n. [U, C] 文化 Thomas came to Taiwan to learn Chinese culture. 中譯 湯瑪斯來台灣學習中國文化。 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

63 relating to a belief in the existence of a god or gods 宗教的
[12] religious 【統測出現題數：4】 [r0'l0dIDs] adj. relating to a belief in the existence of a god or gods 宗教的 What are your religious beliefs? 中譯 你有什麼宗教信仰？ 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

64 Everyone in this country has the freedom to choose their religion.
【統測出現題數：1】 [r0'l0dIDn] n. [C] 宗教 Everyone in this country has the freedom to choose their religion. 中譯 這個國家的每個人都有選擇宗教的自由。 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

65 [13] practice ['pr$kt0s] n. [C]
【統測出現題數：2】 ['pr$kt0s] n. [C] something that is regularly done, especially as a result of habit, custom, or tradition 慣例，習俗 Ms. Lin is trying to learn more about Japanese business practices before her meeting in Tokyo. 中譯 林小姐在前往東京參加會議之前，正盡量多學習一些日本的商業慣例。 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

66 an important city where the government of a state or country is
[14] capital 【統測出現題數：0】 ['k$pDt9] n. [C] an important city where the government of a state or country is 首都，首府 London, Rome and Vienna are all capital cities. 中譯 倫敦、羅馬和維也納都是首都。 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

67 relating to a particular place or area 地方的，本地的 似：regional
[15] local 【統測出現題數：1】 ['lok9] adj. relating to a particular place or area 地方的，本地的 似：regional The three people hurt in the accident were sent to a local hospital. 中譯 在事故中受傷的三人都被送往當地醫院。 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

68 [15-1] locally 【統測出現題數：0】 ['lokDl0] adv. 地方上，在本地 At this market, you can buy fruits and vegetables that are grown locally. 中譯 在這個市場，你可以買到本地種植的水果和蔬菜。 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

69 friendly behavior or attitude shown to guests 好客，熱情款待
[16] hospitality 【統測出現題數：1】 [`hAsp0't$lDt0] n. [U] friendly behavior or attitude shown to guests 好客，熱情款待 Thank you for letting us stay with you. We appreciate your hospitality. 中譯 謝謝你讓我們住在你家。我們對你的盛情款待非常感激。 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

70 [17] kindness ['ka0ndn0s] n. [U]
【統測出現題數：1】 ['ka0ndn0s] n. [U] good nature; [C] an action done to help others 仁慈，親切；仁慈或親切的行為 反：unkindness I can never thank you enough for your kindness. 中譯 對你的仁慈我感激不盡。 How can I ever repay your kindnesses to me? 中譯 我要怎麼樣才能回報你對我的善舉呢？ 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

71 Have you ever wondered why the sky is blue?
【統測出現題數：5】 ['wKndQ] v. [T] to think about something in order to try to decide what is true or what will happen 想知道 Have you ever wondered why the sky is blue? 中譯 你有沒有想過，為什麼天空是藍色的？ 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

72 Isn’t it wonderful to be able to live in such a beautiful place?
【統測出現題數：5】 ['wKndQfDl] adj. 美好的，極佳的 Isn’t it wonderful to be able to live in such a beautiful place? 中譯 能生活在這麼漂亮的地方不是很美妙嗎？ 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

73 The woman sat outside enjoying the peaceful night.
【統測出現題數：1】 ['pisfDl] adj. quiet and pleasant 寧靜的，平靜的 The woman sat outside enjoying the peaceful night. 中譯 那個女人坐在外面，享受寧靜的夜晚。 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

74 I left the city so that I could have some peace.
【統測出現題數：1】 [pis] n. [U] 平靜，祥和 I left the city so that I could have some peace. 中譯 我離開了那個城市，這樣才能擁有一些平靜。 回目錄 單字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

75 >>Vocabulary>>Words for Recognition
[1] Asia ['eID, 'eND] n. 亞洲 回目錄 生字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

76 [2] Portuguese ['portND`giz] adj. 葡萄牙人的；葡萄牙語的 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

77 [2-1] Portuguese n. [C] 葡萄牙人；[U] 葡萄牙語 回目錄 生字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

78 [3] Ilha Formosa ['iljA fCr'mosD] n. （葡萄牙語）美麗的島嶼 回目錄 生字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁
下一頁

79 陽明山（也稱 Yangming Mountain）
[4] Yangmingshan ['jAH'm0H'NAn] n. 陽明山（也稱 Yangming Mountain） 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

80 [5] Alishan ['A'li'NAn] n. 阿里山（也稱 Mt. Ali） 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

81 [6] Taroko ['tAroko] n. 太魯閣（也稱 Taroko Gorge） 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

82 [7] Kenting National Park
['kGnt0H `n$NDn9 'pArk] n. 墾丁國家公園 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

83 [8] National Palace Museum
['n$NDn9 'p$l0s mju'ziDm] n. 國立故宮博物院 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

84 [8-1] palace ['p$l0s] n. [C] 宮殿 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

85 [9] Longshan Temple ['loH'NAn 'tGmp9] n. 龍山寺 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

86 [9-1] temple ['tGmp9] n. [C] 寺廟 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

87 [10] must-see ['mKst'si] adj. 必看的 回目錄 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

88 [10-1] must-see n. [C] 必看之物 回目錄 生字補充 回課文 返回 上一頁

89 The buses are always full of people during rush hour.
>>Idioms and Phrases [1] be full of to be filled with 充滿 The buses are always full of people during rush hour. 中譯 公車在交通尖峰時間總是擠滿人。 回目錄 片語補充 回課文 返回 下一頁

90 Anne, along with her two dogs, went for a long walk on Saturday.
together with 跟……一起 Anne, along with her two dogs, went for a long walk on Saturday. 安跟她的兩隻狗週六去散步走了很長一段路。 中譯 回目錄 片語補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

91 [3] in the middle of in the center of 在……中間
The teacher stood in the middle of the room, and the children sat in a circle around her. 中譯 老師站在教室中間，小朋友們圍成一圈繞著她坐下。 回目錄 片語補充 回課文 返回 上一頁 下一頁

92 The prince had traveled from a kingdom far away.
at a long distance 遙遠地 The prince had traveled from a kingdom far away. 中譯 王子從一個遙遠的王國而來。 回目錄 片語補充 回課文 返回 上一頁

93 scenery make of visitors with
III. Passage Completion 請根據文意，從下列提示的字詞中，選出最適當的 答案，填入空格內。 scenery　　make　　of　　visitors　　with 　　Each year millions of people go to Kenting National Park. Most (1) are attracted to the place because of its white beaches, blue ocean and wonderful weather. There are both sandy and rocky seashores in the park. The (2) at both is very beautiful. Many people find it very relaxing just to watch the waves hitting the shore. visitors scenery 回目錄 上一頁 下一頁

94 scenery make of visitors with
　　Kenting is also full (3) many other natural wonders. Nature lovers can find many kinds of plants, along (4) different species of birds, butterflies, and insects in the park. Or, if you like something more exciting, be sure to visit Kenting in early April. That’s when hundreds of local and overseas bands are invited to perform at the Spring Scream Festival. You can enjoy the music and (5) lots of new friends as well. of with make 回目錄 上一頁 下一頁

95 This town is famous for its unique ___________ ___________.
IV. Guided Translation 請根據中文，完成或翻譯下列句子。 1. 這個小鎮以它獨特的宗教習俗而著名。 This town is famous for its unique ___________ ___________. 2. 南投縣位於台灣的中間。 Nantou County is located ______ ______ _________ _______ the island of Taiwan. 3. 外國人經常對台灣人的熱情款待和親切印象深刻。 Foreigners are often impressed by the _____________ and _____________ of the Taiwanese. religious practices in the middle of hospitality kindness 回目錄 上一頁 下一頁

96 __________________________________________
4. 媽媽想要知道為什麼你昨天沒上學。 __________________________________________ 5. 王家人已經住在這裡十年了。 Mom wants to know why you didn’t go to school yesterday. The Wang family have lived/have been living here for ten years. 回目錄 上一頁

97 Writing 回目錄 下一頁

98 Practice A 請把下篇文章中的名詞子句畫上底線。
　　When Greta arrived in Taiwan, she felt excited and a little nervous. What worried her was that she didn’t know anyone in the country. She wanted to study Chinese, and her friend George advised her to go to Taiwan. He said it was a great place to live and study. Greta took his advice, and flew to the island. 　　Despite the fact that Greta had no friends or family in Taiwan, she had few difficulties at first. George had told her how she could get from the airport to the city. She easily found a hotel to stay in for a few days. ______________ ____________ ______________________ _____________________________ ____________________________ ________ ____________________________________ 回目錄 上一頁 下一頁

99 _______________________________
After that, Greta’s language school helped her find a room to rent. The best thing was that Greta soon made some local friends. One of them, a girl called Meiling, said she would take Greta to a night market. They are going there tonight, and Greta is looking forward to the new experience. _________________ _______________ _______________________________ 回目錄 上一頁 下一頁

100 Practice B 請將此篇文章裡的名詞子句抄寫在下面，並說出它們在句子中扮演的角色。 1.
__________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________ 3. What worried her 當全句的主詞 that she didn’t know anyone in the country 當主詞 (what worried her) 的補語 it was a great place to live and study 當said 的受詞 that Greta had no friends or family in Taiwan 當 the fact 的同位語 回目錄 上一頁 下一頁

101 __________________________________________ 5.
4. __________________________________________ 5. 6. how she could get from the airport to the city 當 told 的受詞 that Greta soon made some local friends 當主詞 (the best thing) 的補語 she would take Greta to a night market 當 said 的受詞 回目錄 上一頁