必修 2 Unit5 复习课 主讲教师： 陈昊

Preview  1. 使役性动词  2.match, fit, suit  3.dream  4.form  5.base  6. 常修饰形容词、副词比较级的词  7.break up, break down  8. come up with, come up  9. waste

一. 使役性动词 1.He made me repeat it. 改成被动语态： I was made to repeat it. 2.Because of my poor English, I am afraid I can’t make myself _______________. (understand) understood 轻松归纳： make/let/have sb. do sth. get/ cause sb. to do sth.

 2. Match  Vt. 与 … 相匹配 （ go with); 在 … 方面与 … 相匹 敌，势均力敌。  n. 匹敌者，相称的人. a match for sb. 某人的对 手  match… in…. 翻译： 1. 她的服装和年龄不相配。 ___________________________________ 2. We must find carpets that’ll match the curtains. ___________________________________ 3. No one can match him in knowledge of classical music. ____________________________________  Her clothes don’t match her age.  我们必须找到可以和这些窗帘搭配的地毯  在古典音乐的知识方面没人能和他相匹敌

 词义辨析：  1. match 表示品质，设计等方面匹配，强调 与 … 相配。  2. fit 表示大小、尺寸合适、合身。  3. suit 强调颜色、样式、口味、品味适合某人。  填空： The dress ____ you well, its colour also ____ you, and the colour _________ the dress. fitssuits matches

3. dream vt. 做梦，梦见，想象，假想。 n. 梦，梦想 dream of/ about +n. /pron./doing /that 从句 表示 梦想 …, 梦见 … 例： ⑴ I dreamed that I was flying like a bird in the sky. ⑵ I dreamed/had a strange dream last night. ⑶ 他实现了当演员的梦想。 _____________________________________ ⑷ His dream came true. He realized his dream of becoming an actor.

4. attach  Vt. Vi. 认为有，附上，参加，伴随 Do you attach any importance to what he said? 短语： attach importance/value/significance to.. 认为 … 有重要性 / 价值 / 意义  We should ___ primary importance to job training.  A. concentrate B. devote  C. attach D. emphasize C

5. Form v. 形成，构成，养成 n. 形式，表格 翻译： One should form good habits when young. __________________________________ Please fill this form in ink. __________________________________ 一个人年轻时就该养成良好的习惯. 请用墨水填写这张表. 6. 注意某些名词复数形式： Passers-by ， lookers-on, fathers-in-law, grown-ups, go-betweens, filmgoers, Englishmen, men doctors,women teachers.

7. base 用法 ⑴ sb. bases A on B ⑵ A is based on B 1. _______ on his book, the film enjoyed great success. A. Base B. To base C. Basing D. Based 2. We need more actual facts ______ to base our arguments. A. on them B. on which C. to them D. to which D B

8. 修饰形容词、副词比较级的 副词 Even,much,any,still,far,by far, a lot, a little, a bit, a great deal, rather, slightly 等。 翻译： He is slightly taller than his brother. 改错： That book is much interesting than this one. more

9. Break up 例： I heard he had just broken up with his girlfriend. A sentence can be broken up into several words. When does your school break up ? Break up 常见汉语意思有： 分解，分开；粉碎解体；驱散；放假；停止， 关系的中止结束（ break up with sb ）.

联想 Break down 机器出故障，人的精神崩溃，分解 （化学变化），会议的失败破裂。 Break through 突破 Break out 战争、火灾、疫情等突然爆发 Break in 插话，破门而入 Break off 中断，中途休息一下

单选题： 1. Shall we _____ our discussion and have some tea or coffee, please ? A. break off B. break down C. break into D. break out A

10. Go wrong 走错路, 出毛病 误 入岐途, ( 机器等 ) 发生故障 猜一猜： go mad, go hungry, go bad, go blind go red with embarrassment _______________ go blue with cold _______________ go green with envy _______________ 难堪得脸红 脸冻得发紫 因妒忌而脸色发青

11. Come up with 例： I come up with an idea. A plan comes up. 被提出 （主语是物） 想出，提出，赶上（主语是人） Come up Come up with

拓展 想一想： “ 想出一个想法 ” 的表达方式？ 1. I came up with an idea. 2.I hit upon/on an idea. 3.It occurred to me that 从句 4.An idea struck/hit me. 5. An idea rushed through my mind.

12. waste Waste n. 浪费，垃圾； vi. 浪费，消耗； adj. 荒废的，无用的 常用句式： It is a waste of … doing sth/to do sth. 做某事是浪费 … 补充： waste … in doing sth./on sth. 在做某事 / 某物上浪费 ….

Summing up 1. 使役性动词 2.match, fit, suit 3.dream 4.form 5.base 6. 常修饰形容词、副词比较级的词 7.break up, break down 8. come up with, come up 9. waste

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