M4U2 Sports events 情态动词

情态动词语法目录 （能够） （能不能） （必须） （可能） 一、情态动词表能力 二、情态动词表请求、允许 三、情态动词表必要性 四、情态动词表推测 五、情态动词+have done （能不能） （必须） （可能）

情态动词表能力 1. can 表示现在的能力 I can/ am able to swim. I could/ was able to climb a tree when I was a child. I will be able to swim next week. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone was able to get out. 2. could表示过去的能力 3. be able to 表能力，可用于多种时态 4. be able to 强调成功地做了某事

情态动词表请求、允许 shall will、would 高考真题演练

shall ，征求对方意见。 e.g. Shall we begin our class? 用于第一、三人称 Shall he go now? 2. 用于提出命令、允诺，或用于法律、规定 e.g. You shall get my book on Sunday. He shall leave the house at once. The sign reads: No person shall smoke here! 用于第一、三人称

will would 1. 用于向第二人称，征求对方意见。 e.g. Would you please open the door? 2. 表示个人主观意愿。 e.g. I will help you anytime. 3. used to do would表示“过去常常”； “过去常常，强调现在不了”

1. When he was there, he ___ go to that coffee shop at the corner every day. A. would B. should C. had better D. might 2. —What’s the name of the book? —Khulaifi. _________ I spell it for you? A. Shall B. Would C. Can D. Might

情态动词表必要性 must need 高考真题演练

must 表“必须” mustn’t 禁止 don’t have to needn’t do don’t need to 不必须 没必要 e.g. Must you make so much noise? If you must sleep in class ,ask your parents to buy you a pillow and a bed. mustn’t 禁止 不必须 没必要

You ___ buy a gift, but you can if you want to. must B. mustn’t C. have to D. don’t have to 2. When I was young, I was told that I ______ play with fire. A. wouldn't B. needn't C. mustn't D. daren't 3. - May I smoke here ? - If you __, choose a seat in the smoking area. A. should   B. could   C. may   D. must

情态动词表推测 可能性的强弱层次 must should/ought to can/could may/might ＞ ＞ ＞ 高考真题演练

must表示推测 1. 可能性最强，只能用于肯定句 e.g. That must be my pen. He must be watching TV now. 2. must ---- 很可能 can’t ---- 不可能 e.g. That can’t be my pen. You can’t know me.

should / ought to表示推测 根据经验的推测，“应当、应该” e.g. You photos should be ready by 12:00. 2. 表示“竟然”，带有感情色彩。 e.g. It is strange that you should like him. I can’t imagine that you should say that!

can /could 表示推测 1. 常用于否定句或疑问句。 e.g. You can’t be hungry already — you had lunch only two hours ago! 2. can用于肯定句中表示理论上的可能性，并不牵涉是否真的会发生 e.g. You can hurt yourself if you play in the street. It can be very cold in May here.

may/ might表示推测 1. can not 不可能 may not 可能不 2. may well “极有可能” e.g. Liza may well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling. 3. may/ might as well “不妨” e.g. You may as well stay for dinner.

1. That be Ann’s husband, for I am sure that he doesn’t wear glasses. A. can’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. needn’t 2. - Good morning. I got an appointment with Miss Smith yesterday. - Ah, you ______ be Mr. Peter. A. might B. must C. would D. can

3. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There ______ be twelve. A. should B. would C. will D. shall 4. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _____ be rather cold sometimes. A. must B. can C. should D. would

5. Although this ____ sound like a simple task, great care is needed. A. must B. may C. shall D. should

情态动词+have done：表示对过去发生的事进行推测 一定做了… must have done can/can’t have done could have done should have done needn’t have done might/may have done 可能/不可能做了… 本可以做… 本该做，而没做… 本不必做，而做了… 可能做了… 高考真题演练

1. - She looks very happy. She __ have passed the exam. - I guess so. It’s not difficult after all. A. should B. could C. must D. might 2. She ___ have left school, for her bike is still here. A. can’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t

3. - I’m sorry. I ___at you the other day. - Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself. A. shouldn’t shout B. shouldn’t have shouted C. mustn’t shout D. mustn’t have shouted

4. You __ the exam, but you spent all your time playing. A. can pass B. could have passed C. could pass D. can have passed

5. - Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you. - Thanks. You ____ it. I could manage it myself. A. needn’t do B. needn’t have done C. mustn’t do D. shouldn’t have done 6. My MP4 isn’t in my bag. Where_____I have put it？ A. can B. must C. should D. would

预习need 和dare 的用法（实义动词和情态动词） 完成课课练grammer部分的练习 策划：《学生双语报》

Have a try! Have a try!

1.A left-luggage office is a place where bags ____be left for a short time, especially at a railway station. A.should B.can C.must D.will B A 2.How ___ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article? A.can B.must C.need D.may

C 3.--The room is so dirty.____ we clean it? --Of course. A.Will B.Shall C.Would D.Do B 4.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who ___ have taken it? A.should B.must C.could D.would C

5. --I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coins 5.--I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coins.___ I have a look? --Yes, certainly. A.Do B.May C.Shall D.Should B 6.I was really anxious about you. You ___ home without a word. A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave B

D A 7.--Are you coming to Jeff’s party? --I’m not sure. I __ go to the concert instead. A.must B.would C.should D.might D 8.Sorry, I’m late. I ____ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again. A.might B.should C.can D.will A

9.--When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. --They ___ be ready by by 12:00. A.can B.should C.might D.need B 10.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ____ get out. A.had to B.would C.was able to D.could C

A 11.When he was there, he ___ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work everyday. A.would B. should C. had better D. might 12. I wonder how he __ that to the teacher. A. dare to say B. dare saying C. not dare say D. dared say D