英语单项解题思路

-Who are you going to have _____ this letter for you? -My secretary. 一 还原法 -Who are you going to have _____ this letter for you? -My secretary. A. type B. typed C. been typed D. been typing 2. Time must be made full use of _____ hard. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked have sb do sth 主动句：We must make full use of time to work hard. Tip: 疑问句、倒装句、感叹句、被动句 陈述句、主动句

Parents are taught to understand ______ 二 分析法 (长句、复杂句） Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children’s future. A. that B. how C. such D. so 2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year. A. carried out B. carrying out C. carry out D. to carry out 解题切入点 宾语从句的句意为: 教育对孩子们的未来是多么重要, 针对important 感叹,要使用how。 解题切入点 carried out 的逻辑主语为 “the plan”, 在定语从句中充当了“宾语补足语”。

A. who B. which C. this D. what 三 化简法 (去枝叶,留主干) Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ______, of course, made the others unhappy. A. who B. which C. this D. what 2. He is always spending all his money he can ______ books. A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. for buying of course , he can (in ) doing sth spend + time /money on sth for sth

四 增补法 (补全省略部分) If you go to Xi’an, you will find the places there more magnificent that commonly ______ . A. supposing B. supposed C. to suppose D. suppose 2. -What made her so upset? -______ her wallet. A. She lost B. To lose C. Lost D. Losing ∧ they are be supposed 意为“被期望” made her so upset.

- Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? 五 信息词提示法 - Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? - I _____, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did 2. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, _______some bananas and visited her cousin. A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. buy 连词 我打算来的,但我有个不速之客。 and went , bought and visited 三个动作并列。

C. in other words D. at the same time 六 标点符号提示法 Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard— ______ ,you failed. A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time 2. You have give me so much help, _____ is very kind of you. A. that B. it C. which D. this didn’t reach 意味着 “未通过驾驶考试” 与 “you failed” 同义。破折号起解释作用。 关系代词which 指代前面整个句子，在定语从句中充当主语成份。 若用it ,在it 前应加and。

I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______ . 七 克服思维定势法 I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______ . A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 2. What way are you thinking of _____ rid of the flies? A. to get B. getting C. being got D. to be getting 3. She can’t help _____ the house because she’s busy making a cake. A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned 看到否定句,容易误选B。 think of 的宾语是way, 容易误选B，以为getting rid of the flies是宾语。 can’t help + to +v 不能帮助做某事 can’t help + v+ing 禁不住做某事；情不自禁做某事

八 情景交际法 –Do you mind if I open the window? – _____ . I feel a bit cold. A. Of course not B. I’d rather you didn’t C. Go ahead D. Why not 2. Tara: This is Tara Patel from Cotton House in Kidderminster. Could I speak to Mr Smith, please? Mr Smith: _______ . A.Hello B. I’m Mr Smith C. Who are you? D. Speaking 3. – Lovely day, isn’t it? – _____. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, isn’t it C. Yes, it isn’t D. No, isn’t it 注意东西方文化的差异,遵循交际原则,如礼貌、得体等

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