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Unit 1-2
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冠词 a a manager ; a secretary an an accountant ; an engineer The
Beijing is ___ capital of China. It’s ___ very big city.
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冠词 区别: She is a manager. She is the manager.
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冠词 练习: — What’s your job? — I’m ___ accountant. A. a B. an C./
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代词 I’m You’re He’s She’s It’s We’re They’re I am Chinese.
You are English. He is a deputy manager. She is a lawyer. It is on the table. We are Chinese. You are engineers. They are American.
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代词 主格 所有格 I am Chinese. My name is Liqiang. You are English.
He is a… . She is a lawyer. It is on the table. We are Chinese. You are engineers. They are American. My name is Liqiang. Your job is in Hongkong. His parents are from America. Her mother is an accountant. Its name is Lily. Our dog is 8 years old. Your jobs are engineers. Their home is in America.
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代词(所有格) Wang Ming’s John’s It’s John’s dog. Tom’s father is in America.
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代词 区别: Tom’s mother is a teacher. Tom’s a teacher.
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动词 I live in Zhoushan. You live in Zhoushan. We work in Shanghai. They like dancing. She likes dancing. He gets up at 6:00 every morning. The bus leaves at 4:00.
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动词 主语是第三人称单数,谓语动 词加个 s She likes dancing. Bill has a car. have has
She goes to work by bus everyday. gogoes Jim finishes his work. finish finishes
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动词在句型中的变换 You live in Zhoushan. You do not (don’t) live in Zhoushan. Do you live in Zhoushan?
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They do not (don’t) like dancing. Do they like dancing?
动词在句型中的变换 They like dancing. They do not (don’t) like dancing. Do they like dancing? Yes, they do. No, they don’t.
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She does not (doesn't) like watching TV. Does she like watching TV?
动词在句型中的变换 She likes watching TV. She does not (doesn't) like watching TV. Does she like watching TV? Yes, she does. No, she doesn't.
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12小时表达法 整点 2:00 two o’clock 11:00 eleven o’clock 整点过1-30分
3: ten past three 9: twenty five past nine 整点过31-60分 1: twenty to two 10:55 five to eleven
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12小时表达法 一刻钟 3:15 a quarter past three 7:45 a quarter to eight 半小时
12: half past twelve 6: half past six
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12小时表达法 上午10点 ten a.m. 下午2点45分 a quarter to three p.m.
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介词 I get up at 7 everyday. I have tea at breakfast time. (表某点时间)
I go swimming for two hours everyday. (表一段时间) I like fish for lunch. (“作为”)
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介词 表示从几点到几点 from … to … I work from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
I was born in (年、月前 in) It happened in October. I was born on October 2, 1970. My mother will come here on Sunday. (具体到某一日 on)
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on the 2 floor / on the 4 floor.
介词 on the 2 floor / on the 4 floor. (在第几楼层 on ) in the morning / in the afternoon / in the evening at noon
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介词 与work 连用的几个介词 I work with Mr. Wang. (和某人 with)
I work for an IT company. (为 for) I work at a school (在小地点 at) I work in Beijing (在大地点 in)
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喜欢做某事/不喜欢做某事 like doing / don’t like doing I like playing football in my free time. We like watching TV in our free time. They like listening to music. She likes reading. Tom likes playing computer games. don’t like / doesn't like
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喜欢做某事/不喜欢做某事 (练习) 我不喜欢做菜。 I don’t like cooking. 我们不喜欢唱歌。
喜欢做某事/不喜欢做某事 (练习) 我不喜欢做菜。 I don’t like cooking. 我们不喜欢唱歌。 We don’t like singing. 我们喜欢蹦极跳。 We like bungee jumping. 她喜欢跳舞。 She likes dancing.
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喜欢做某事/不喜欢做某事 (练习) In my free time I like watching TV, reading books, and listening to music. I also like doing shopping and traveling. I’m interested in playing pingpang very much and I am good at it. At weekends I like singing in the Karaoke bar. But I don’t like dancing and I am bad at it.
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频度副词 I get up at 6 every morning.
I usually get up at 6 every morning. (实意动词前) I am at home on Sunday. I am always at home on Sunday. (be动词之后) I don’t work on Sunday. I don’t usually work on Sunday. (助动词后实意动词前)
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频度副词 频度副词的频度排列: never sometimes often usually always
从不 有时 经常 通常 总是
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频度副词 (练习) He never drinks coffee at breakfast time. She doesn't often eat fish at lunchtime. English people never eat rice for breakfast. He is usually at home at dinner time.
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特殊疑问句 What is your name? Where are you from? How old are you? What is your job? Who is that? When do you go to work? Where does he live?
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In this lesson we have learned:
Revision In this lesson we have learned: 冠词 人称代词、形容词性物主代词 几个谓语动词 12小时表达法 几个介词 喜欢/不喜欢做某事 频度副词 特殊疑问句
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See you later!
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