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Task What kind of sports do you know?
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Sports football (足球) 2. swimming (游泳) 3. baseball (棒球)
Tai Chi (太级) golf (高尔夫) cricket (板球) basketball (篮球) 8. ice hockey (冰球) gymnastics (健美操) skiing (滑雪) yoga (瑜珈) jogging (慢走) table tennis (乒乓球) rugby (橄榄球) 15. bowling (保龄球)
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Language Focus (1) 动词 play , go 和do 与运动项目的搭配使用 play 一般和球类运动搭配使用 play football / play ice hockey / play snooker (台球) play 也常与game 搭配使用. play a game of golf play cards / play chess / play mah-jong go 与涉及身体移动的体育活动搭配使用. go running / jogging / swimming / rowing 询问他人参加何种体育运动用动词do Which sports do you do ? 与do 搭配使用的还有下面这些运动: do gymnastics / Tai Chi / Kung Fu / karate / aerobics / athletics / high jump
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Exercise Page 46 to play to go to do 1.football 3.baseball 5.golf
6.cricket 7. baseball 8. ice hockey 13. table tennis 14. rugby 2. swimming 10 .skiing 12. jogging 15. bowling 4. Tai Chi 9. Gymnastics 11. yoga
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Task 1. Do you like doing sports? 2. Which sports do you like doing ?
3. How often do you do sports? every day / once a week / sometimes occasionally
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Language Focus (2) 表示频度的词语 never / occasionally / sometimes / often / usually / always every +表示时间的名词 every day / week / month / year every morning / noon / afternoon / evening every Monday / Tuesday… 基数词 + times +a 表示时间的名词 once a week twice a week three times a month four times a year twice a month
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Sentence Making Page 47 1. He plays football every Wednesday. 2. He tries to go swimming at least once a week in his lunch break. 3. He does karate on Friday evenings at a club. 4. He sometimes plays cricket or basketball in the summer. 5. He occasionally plays rugby in the winter. 6. He sometimes plays cards when it’s raining .
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Language Focus (3) 形容词和副词 规则变化 形容词 + ly = 副词 quick quickly (2) 如果形容词以 y 结尾的, 将y 改成 i 再加 ly easy ---- easily (3) 不规则变化 good---- well fast ----fast hard ---- hard early ---- early far ---- far
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副词的划分 时间副词 already, still, now , before , today , last year , then 等 It’s still raining . 雨还在下着. He arrived just before 10 o’clock. 他十点钟前刚到. 地点副词 downstairs, around, here, there , down , near , away等 The children are playing downstairs. 孩子们在楼下玩耍. He put his book there. 他把书放在了那儿. 程度副词 really, very, just, too, quite, definitely, much等 It was a really interesting day. 真是有趣的一天. He played very badly. 他打得很糟糕. 频度副词 ever, often,sometimes, never, occasionally, always, usually等 I often see her in the park. 我常在公园看见他. It rains occasionally. 偶尔下些雨. 方式副词 slowly, quickly, well, badly 等 The Australians played brilliantly. 澳大利亚队表现棒极了. The old man walked slowly. 那位老人慢慢地走着
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Exercise Page 51 用quite, slowly, already, quickly, usually, very, always, well, really, often 填空 very / really I hope you’ll be __________ happy. He always starts playing _________ , but later he moves very fast. I _____________ see him at the railway station, but not every day. She talks very _____________. I cannot always understand what she says. I don’t speak French very __________, but I can usually get by (对付过去) in France. I had a ____________ fantastic time at Wimbledon. She’s _____________ taller than me. She’s only 12 years old. I ____________ go for a walk in the evening. Every day, without fail. (必定) slowly usually / often quickly well really already always
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Task Among these sports, which sports do you like best?
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Language Focus (4) 形容词的比较级和最高级 Ice hockey is faster than football.
Table tennis is more exciting than cards. Manchester United is the richest football team in the world. 曼联队是世界上最富有的球队. Football is the most popular sport in the world. 足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动.
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形容词的比较级和最高级的构成 单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词 rich richer richest fast faster fastest 多音节形容词 dangerous more dangerous most dangerous popular more popular most popular 不规则 good better best bad worse worst many / much more most
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Exercise Page 48 用形容词的比较级和最高级填空. the most dangerous Soccer is one of _________________ (dangerous) sports in the world. You may not know that it is _________________ (dangerous) than bungee jumping and mountainteering. In March 2001 Australia beat Tonga (汤加) This was one of the ____________ (high) scores ever in a soccer game. However, their next game was even _________________. (successful) They beat American Samoa (萨摩亚群岛) 31-0. They now have the world record for scoring the _________ (many) goals in one game. The ___________ (good) goalkeeper was the Argentine (阿根廷的) player Jose Luis Chilavert who scored 54 goals in eight years. The _________(old) soccer player in a World Cup match Albert Roger Milla of Cameroon (喀麦隆). He was 42 years old when he played in June 1994. more dangerous highest more successful most best oldest
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Do you know which is the biggest sporting events?
Task Do you know which is the biggest sporting events? the World Cup for Football the Olympic Games the Wimbledon (温布尔登) Tennis Tournament the Grand Prix (大奖赛) motor race
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Ask & Answer Page 47 1. What is the most popular sport in the world?
football / soccer 2. How many people play it? More than 20 million people. 3. What are the world’s two biggest events? The World Cup and the Olympic Games. 4. What other major sporting events are there? The winter Olympics, the Grand Prix motor Races and the Wimbledon Tennis Tournament 5. How many people watch the events? Million of people. 6. How do they see them? They see / watch them on satellite TV.
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Task Have you ever taken part in the Olympic Games?
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Language Focus (5) I have had a tennis lesson. 我上了一节网球课.
I’ve never played tennis before. 以前我从没有打过网球. We haven’t eaten yet. 我们还没有吃饭. Have you eaten yet? 你们吃饭了吗? 现在完成时的结构 have / has (not) + 过去分词 规则动词 过去分词 不规则动词 过去分词 play played eat eaten try tried have had stay stayed see seen
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现在完成时与一般过去时 现在完成时常与(1)不确定的过去时间状语连用, yet, just ,once
(2)表示频度的时间状语连用 ever, never, sometimes, often 等 (3) 包括现在时间在内的时间连用 today, this morning , this month 等 一般过去时与表示过去的时间状语连用 in 1993, last year Once I have been to Beijing. I had a tennis lesson last week.
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Exercise Page 55 driven come had tried played done eaten had
Xiaoyan is now at the pub. She has __________ (drive) to the pub to meet Mary and Tim . She has ___________ (come) from the tennis club where she has ____________ (have) a tennis lesson. She has never ____________ (try) tennis before. In China she has ___________ (play) table tennis a lot. She is hungry because she has _____________ (do) a lot of exercise but hasn’t ___________ (eat) a meal yet. She has _________ (have) a sandwich, but that is all. come had tried played done eaten had
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Task Read the dialogue Page 53 (B) (A) (B) (A) (B)
Xiaoyan has had _________. a table tennis B. a tennis lesson She has had a lesson_______. at the tennis club B. at the public tennis courts She has played _________. a lot of tennis in China a lot of table tennis in China. She has eaten _________. a sandwich B. a bar of chocolate Mary and Tim _________. A. have eaten this evening B. haven’t eaten yet. (A) (B) (A) (B)
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Homework Know something about sports. Revise Unit 22 & finish the exercise Master the Present Perfect Tense.
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