成才之路 · 英语 人教版 · 必修1 路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索 www.xkb1.com.

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1 成才之路 · 英语 人教版 · 必修1 路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索

2 Unit 3 Travel journal

3 Section Ⅲ Using Language
Unit 3 Section Ⅲ　Using Language

4 课前新知预习 1 课堂达标验收 3 课堂要点探究 2 课 时 作 业 4

5 课前新知预习

6 Ⅰ.单词速记 根据英语释义及首字母提示写出单词。 1．r__________　that can be trusted to do sth. well 2．v__________ what you can see from a particular place 3．m__________ during the middle of the night 4．f__________ burning gas; visible part of a fire 5．b__________ under, below eliable iew idnight lame eneath

7 6．boil(vi.)(指液体)沸腾；(水)开
→__________(adj.)沸腾的 →__________(adj.)烧开的 7．forecast(n. & vt.)预测；预报 →__________(过去式) →__________(过去分词) 8．wool(n.)羊毛；毛织品 →__________(adj.)羊毛(制)的；毛料的 boiling boiled forecast woollen

8 Ⅱ.短语互译 1．feel like 　　　　 ________________ 2．be dressed in ________________ 3．in the setting sun ________________ 4．in front of ________________ 5．as usual ________________ 6．在某个时刻 ________________ 7．宿营 ________________ 8．搭起 ________________ 9．醒着 ________________ 10．在午夜 ________________ 感觉像；想要 穿着 在落日的余晖中 在……的前面 照常 at one point make camp put up stay awake at midnight

9 Ⅲ.完成句子 1．一个意志力坚决的人总是努力完成工作，不管它有多么艰难。 A determined person always tries to finish the job, __________________.(no matter＋疑问词引导让步状语从句) 2．我们的腿又沉又冷，感觉就像大冰块。 Our legs were ________________ they felt like blocks of ice.(so...that...引导结果状语从句) 3．当我躺在星空下，我想着我们已经走了多远。 ____________________I thought about how far we had already travelled.(as引导的状语从句)

10 4．我们很快就要到达云南大理。在那里，我们的表兄弟刀卫和宇航将加入我们的行列。
We will reach Dali in Yunnan Province soon，_________ _________________________.(where引导的非限制性定语从句) 5．我们迫不及待地想要见到他们！ ________________________！(can hardly wait to do...) 答案：1.no matter how hard it is　2.so heavy and cold that　3.As I lay beneath the stars　4.where our cousins Dao Wei and Yu Hang will join us　5.We can hardly wait to see them

11 Ⅳ.课文理解 阅读JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG—PART 2 A NIGHT IN THE MOUNTAINS，回答下列问题。 1．What's the text about? A．What they saw in the mountains. B．Their journey in the mountains. C．Their meeting with Dao Wei and Yu Hang. D．The changes in weather in the mountains. 2．In which season did they go to Tibet? A．In spring.　　　　 B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter.

12 3．Why did they change their clothes into T­shirts and shorts when they reached a valley?
A．Because they were tired. B．Because the temperature in the valley was much higher. C．Because they wanted to sleep. D．Because they found it was not convenient to ride a bike wearing other clothes. 4．Where will they meet their cousins? A．In Qinghai. B．In Tibet. C．In Dali. D．In Kunming.

13 A．they acted as snowmen B．they saw real snowmen ride bicycles
5．From the sentence “Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles？” we can infer that ________. A．they acted as snowmen B．they saw real snowmen ride bicycles C．the snow in Tibet was very heavy, so they were like snowmen D．snowmen in Tibet can ride bicycles 答案：1－5 BCBCC

14 课堂要点探究

15 1．reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的
①She is very reliable and I knew I didn't need to encourage her. 她很可靠，我知道我用不着给她鼓劲儿。 ②She may forget to come—she is not very reliable. 她可能会忘了来——她不太可靠了。

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17 巧学助记 I rely on him because he is reliable. 我依靠他是因为他很可靠。

18 活学活用 完成句子 ①We all think of him as ________________________ (一个值得信赖的人)． ②You can ________________________________(相信) Peter would like to accept the suggestion.

19 语法单句填空 ③John is very ________(rely)，—if he promises to do something he'll do it. 答案：①a reliable person　②rely on it that ③reliable　根据is可知用形容词，reliable“可靠的，可信赖的”。

20 2．view n. & vt. (1)n.[C](从某处看到的)景色，风景 The view from the top of the mountain is wonderful. 从山顶远眺，景色很美。 (2)n.[U]视野，视域，视线 The plane soon went out of view. 那架飞机很快从视野中消失了。

21 (3)n.[C](个人的)观点，看法，见解，态度(多用复数形式)
①In my view it was a waste of time. 依我看这是浪费时间。 ②What's your view on school punishment? 你对学校的处罚有什么看法？ (4)vt. 观看；注视；考虑 ①People came from all over the world to view her paintings. 人们从世界各地涌来欣赏她的油画。 ②We can view the problems in many ways. 我们可以从多方面来考虑这些问题。

22 归纳拓展 in view看得见(的地方)；考虑中 out of view不在视野中 come into view进入视野，被看见 in one's view＝in one's opinion在某人看来 one's view(s) on/about sth.某人关于某事的看法/见解 take the view that...持有……的观点(that引导同位语从句) in view of鉴于；考虑到；由于 point of view观点；看法

23 易混辨析 view 指从某一高地(如窗口、山顶等)所看到的风景、景色 You can get a good view of the park from this tower.从这个塔上你可以俯瞰那个公园的优美景色。 sight “视觉；情景；风景”；表示“情景”时，指一事一物的情景，如火烧房屋的情景；还可指“名胜；风景；景观”，此时须用复数 He was unable to bear the sight any longer.他不忍再看这种情景了。

24 scene “景色；景象；场面”，指展现于眼前的景色或场面，不限于自然风景，为可数名词 Their parting was a sad scene.他们分离的场面很凄凉。 scenery “风景；景色”，为集合名词，不是指个别的风景，而是由多个scene构成的总的自然景色或风景 The region is well­known for its scenery.这个地区以其风景著称。

25 活学活用 完成句子 ①________________________(鉴于)the fact that the journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, she changed her mind at last. ②They ________________________ (有不同的观点) on the subject. ③________________________(在我看来)，she did care about their parents.

26 用view, sight, scene或scenery填空
④We'll see the ________ of Paris tomorrow. ⑤We were happy to see the ________ of the children playing games happily. ⑥The beautiful ________ in the mountain attracted all of us. ⑦You can get a good ________ of the town from the top of the hill. 答案：①In view of　②have different views　③in my view/opinion　④sights　⑤scene　⑥scenery　⑦view

27 3．beneath prep. 在……下面 ①As I lay beneath the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled. 当我躺在星空下，我想着我们已经走了多远。 ②They sheltered beneath their umbrellas, for it was raining. 他们躲到了伞下，因为天在下雨。 ③Richard is far beneath Henry in intelligence. 理查德的智力远不及亨利。

28 易混辨析 beneath 在……下面，指两者接触，与on相对 below 不强调在正下方，与above相对 under 强调在正下方，与over相对

29 巧学助记 一图巧析位置介词

30 选词填空(below/beneath/under)
活学活用 选词填空(below/beneath/under) ①There is a box buried ________ a pile of leaves. ②The passengers who fell seasick stayed ________. ③She sat in the shade ________ a tree to have a rest. 答案：①beneath　②below　③under

31 4．as usual 照常 As usual we went to work this weekend. 本周末我们照常去工作了。 归纳拓展 than usual 　　　比以往 as ever 像以往一样 as before 像以前一样

32 ①He went out earlier this morning than usual.
今天早上他比平时出去得早。 ②He seems to be as busy as ever. 他看起来和以往一样忙。 易混辨析 as usuale1 指一次性的行为或动作，意为“像往常一样；照常” usually 指经常的行为或动作

33 活学活用 根据句意填入适当的词 ①They ________ go out to have a picnic on sunny Sundays. ②I shall leave the office at the same time ________. 答案：①usually　②as usual

34 5．for company陪伴；做伴 ①There was almost no wind—only the flames of our fire for company. (晚上)几乎没有风，只有篝火的火焰与我们做伴。 ②I hate going out alone, so I take my daughter for company. 我不愿独自一人出门，所以带女儿做个伴。

35 归纳拓展 im company with 与……一起；与……同时 keep sb. company 做伴；陪伴 keep company with... 与……交往 ①They invited two people along for company. 他们邀请了两人同行做伴。 ②Her friend came to see her in company with his girlfriend. 她的朋友与他的女朋友一道来看她。

36 活学活用 完成句子 ①He is coming with me ________________. 他将陪我一起来。 ②The US dollar went through a difficult time, __________ the oil market. 美元与石油市场同时经历了艰难的时期。 ③I'll ______________________ while you're waiting. 你等待时我会陪伴你。 答案：①for company　②in company with　③keep you company

37 6．have fun 玩得开心；玩得高兴 She had fun playing with Peter. 和彼得玩她感到很有意思。 归纳拓展 enjoy oneself/have a good time玩得高兴 have fun doing sth做某事有趣 for fun为了好玩；为了消遣 It is (great)fun to do sth.做某事有意思 I decided to learn Spanish, just for fun. 我决定学习西班牙语，只是为了消遣。

38 活学活用 英译汉 ①Have fun at the party tonight! _______________________________________________ ②I'll be a good boy and have fun. 语法填空 ③You are sure to have fun ________(learn) English.

39 答案：①在今晚的聚会上玩个痛快吧！　 ②我要做个好孩子也要玩得尽兴。 ③learning　考查have fun doing sth.的用法。have fun doing sth.表示“做某事有意思”，该结构中不能跟不定式。

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42 ③It is so good a film that I like to see it a second time.
这部电影如此好，以至于我想再看一遍。 ④I've had so many falls that I'm black and blue all over. 我跌了这么多跤，以至于浑身青一块紫一块的。 ⑤We had so little time that we couldn't finish the work on time. 我们的时间那么少，以至于我们不能按时完成那项工作。

43 名师点津 在so... that...结构中，若将“so＋adj./adv.”置于句首，则其后的主句要用部分倒装。 ①So hard did she work that she passed the college entrance examination. 她学习如此努力，以至于通过了大学入学考试。 ②So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him. 他讲话声音那么大，以至于隔壁的人都能听得见。

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45 ①It was such a lovely day that we decided to go outing.
＝It was so lovely a day that we decided to go outing. 天气这么好，我们决定去郊游。 ②We had such bad weather that we decided to stay at home. 天气这么糟，我们决定待在家里。 ③These were such difficult questions that none of us could answer them. 这些问题如此难，以致我们没人能回答。

46 活学活用 用so或such填空 ①She is ________ a good teacher that we all love and respect her. ②He ran ________ quickly that he couldn't catch up with him. ③________ much homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest. ④I have ________ little money that I can't afford a car.

47 ⑤—It's a beautiful day, isn't it?
—Yes, it's ________ nice weather that I'd like to take a walk. 单句改错 ⑥The case is very heavy that I can't lift it. _______________________________________________ 答案：①such　②so　③So　④so　⑤such　⑥very改为so

48 8．Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us.
一路上，一些身着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看我们。 句式分析 (1)dressed in long wool coats是过去分词短语在句中作定语，修饰children。相当于who were dressed in long wool coats。 (2)dress sb. vt.给……穿衣 be dressed in 穿着 get dressed穿上/穿好衣服

49 ① The woman is dressing the boy in new clothes.
那位妇女正在给那男孩穿新衣。 ②She is often dressed in red. 她常穿红色衣服。 ③Tom, go and get dressed. We'll attend a party. 汤姆，去穿好衣服，我们要去参加一个晚会。

50 易混辨析 put on, wear, have on, dress (1)put on表示穿的动作。 (2)wear表示穿的状态，除表示穿衣外，还可指佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花以及留发型、胡须等，含义最广。 (3)have on表示穿的状态，但不能用于进行时。 (4)dress作不及物动词时指穿衣的动作；作及物动词时宾语是人，表示“给某人穿衣”。 Before he left he put on the overcoat that he once wore ten years ago. 他离开前，穿上了曾在十年前穿过的那件外衣。

51 活学活用 用put on, wear, have on, dress的适当形式填空 ①Hurry up and get ________. ②He ________ a puzzled look on his face. ③Hurry up! ________ your coat. ④He ________ nothing ________ when the door opened. ⑤When the little child caught sight of the young woman ________ in white he started crying immediately. 答案：①dressed　②wore　③Put on　④had; on　⑤dressed

52 9．We can hardly wait to see them!
我们迫不及待地想要见到他们！ 句式分析 此句为简单句，句中“can hardly wait to do”意为：迫不及待地做某事。 ①Hearing that the famous star is coming, his fans can hardly wait to see him. 听说这位著名的明星要来，他的粉丝们迫不及待地想到见到他。 ②I can hardly wait to know what has happened. 我迫不及待地想知道发生了什么。`

53 ②can/could hardly wait for sth.＝can/could not wait for sth. 迫不及待地等某物
名师点津 ①can/could hardly wait to do sth.＝can/could not wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事 ②can/could hardly wait for sth.＝can/could not wait for sth. 迫不及待地等某物 I can't wait for his return. 我迫不及待地等他回来。

54 活学活用 完成句子 ①As soon as they finished the work, they _______________ _______ home. 他们一完成工作，就迫不及待地回家了。 ②She ________________ a journey with her parents. 她迫不及待地想和父母去旅行。 答案：①couldn't wait to go back　②can't wait to have

55 课堂达标验收

56 答案：reliable 句意：他们都认为曹梅不可靠，因为她总是无意间就泄露他人的秘密。reliable可靠的；可信赖的。
Ⅰ.语法单句填空 1．On hearing their favorite film to be shown, they can't wait________ (buy) tickets. 答案：to buy　句意：当得知他们喜欢的电影即将放映，他们迫不及待地去买票。can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事，为固定表达。 2．They all think Cao Mei is not ________(rely) because she always gives away others' secrets unintentionally(无意间)． 答案：reliable　句意：他们都认为曹梅不可靠，因为她总是无意间就泄露他人的秘密。reliable可靠的；可信赖的。

57 3．As a taxi driver, he always goes out early in the morning and comes back home ________midnight to make a living. 答案：at　考查介词短语。句意：作为一名出租车司机，为了谋生，他总是早晨很早就离开，午夜才回家。根据题意可知“他”应该是“早出晚归”，这样才能体现出“to make a living(为了谋生)”，所以at midnight“在午夜”符合题意。 4．The concert was ________ successful that she became famous overnight. 答案：so　考查so...that句式。句意：音乐会很成功，她一夜成名了。so＋adj./adv.＋that...如此……以至于……。

58 5．The children enjoyed feeling the warm sand ________ their feet as well as swimming in the cool sea water. 答案：beneath　考查介词意义。句意：除了在凉爽的海水里游泳，孩子们还很喜欢脚下踩着温暖沙子的感觉。beneath“在……下面”，两者接触，符合题意。 6．In the dormitory, many students like to put________ pictures to make the room less bare. 答案：up　句意：很多学生喜欢在宿舍里张贴一些画以使房间里显得不那么空荡。put up“张贴”，符合语境。

59 7．Mo Yan became the first Chinese Nobel Prize winner in Literature, ________left school to make a living at the age of 12. 答案：who　考查引导定语从句的关系词。句意：莫言成为中国获得诺贝尔文学奖的第一人，他12岁就辍学谋生。定语从句缺主语，且从句修饰人。 8．She parked her car outside the window ________usual, but the next morning she found it missing. 答案：as　as usual“像往常一样；照例”，符合句意。

60 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．On the way to work this morning, we ________ a truck in front of it.(view) 今天早晨上班的路上，我们看见一辆小汽车撞上了它前面的一辆卡车。 2．A latest picture shows that the fallen snow in Harbin ________ the cleaners have much difficulty clearing it from the street.(thick) 最新图片显示，哈尔滨的雪太厚了，清洁工人很费力地清理路上的积雪。

61 一听说这部电影是她的偶像主演，她迫不及待地要看这部电影。
3．On hearing that the film is starred by her idol, she ________ see the film.(wait) 一听说这部电影是她的偶像主演，她迫不及待地要看这部电影。 4．Two little girls ________， are posing for a photo after the heavy snow.(dress) 穿着红色衣服的两个小女孩在大雪之后，正在摆姿势照相。 5．In the strange country, she needs a reliable person _____ ___________.(rely) 在这个陌生的国度里，她需要一个可靠的人来依靠。

62 6．Because of the bad tooth, I ____________________. (usual)
由于这颗坏牙，我不能像往常那样吃糖果了。 7．Even though the twins ____________________， they show different interest in many things.(beneath) 尽管同住一屋，这对双胞胎在很多事情上兴趣不同。 8．They tried hard to put out the fire, but it ________ again.(flame) 他们试图将火扑灭，然而它又复燃了。

63 答案：1. viewed a car knock into 2. is so thick that 3. can't wait to 4
答案：1.viewed a car knock into　2.is so thick that　3.can't wait to　4.dressed in red　5.to rely on　6.can't eat candies as usual 7．live beneath the same roof　8.flamed up

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