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Object complement 宾语补足语
unit Grammar Object complement 宾语补足语
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The boy fell asleep with the lights on.
They made Mike captain. When she got off the bus, the girl found her pocket picked. We think it necessary to master a foreign language. They painted the wall white.
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作用:对宾语(的状态,特征,动作)进行补充说明
1.The sun keeps us warm. 2.I heard him singing. 3.You must get your hair cut.
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Identify the Object Complement (判断)
I bought her a new MP3 player as a birthday present. She considered the MP3 player I bought very precious.
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常见的宾补 She found him a very clever boy. 名词做宾补
2.He had a strange way of making his class lively and interesting. 形容词做宾补 3.Last Sunday I saw you out with your sister. 副词做宾补
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4. To her surprise, she found herself in a different world.
介词短语做宾补 5. I saw him doing his homework when I passed his window. 现在分词 6.I was absent-minded when I heard my name called. 过去分词
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7.不定式做宾补 1).to do The villagers did not allow them to build a factory there. ask tell beg force wish want expect advise permit order persuade
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2) 省略 to 的不定式 We saw the car stop. I made him change his mind 被动语态: The car was seen to stop. He was made to change his mind. 感官动词:see watch notice look at observe feel hear listen to 使役动词: make let have
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一感二听三让四观看 一感:feel 二听:hear, listen to 三让:let, have, make 四观看:observe, see, watch, look at
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8 从句做宾补 We will make our hometown what your hometown is now.
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9.注意: it 做形式宾语 结构: 主+谓语+ it +宾补+真正宾语
I found it pleasant to be with your family. We think it out duty that we should help the poor.
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Choose the best answers.
1. Don’t leave the water _____while you brush your teeth. (天津2004) A. run B. running C. being run D. to run
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2. Laws that punish parents for their
little children’s actions against the laws get parents_____. (重庆2004) A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry
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He looked around and caught a
man____ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. (北京2004春) A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting
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The teacher asked us ____so much
noise. (北京2003) A. don’t make B. not make C. not making D. not to make
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An army spokesman stressed that
all the soldiers had been ordered _______ clear warnings before firing any shots. (上海2003) A. to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued
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The maid is coming today. We’ll have her ____ the windows.
A, washed B, to washing C, to wash D, wash
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We found many old people ___ at the back of the house, smoking and talking.
A, sat B, sit C, seat D, seated E, sitting
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Though I can’t make the model ship ___faster, the model plane can be made ___ higher by any of the boys here, A, sail; to fly B, to sail ; fly C, to sail; to fly D, sail ;fly
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Homework 卫兵命令我们立即离开。 痛苦使得他叫喊起来。 我从来没看见这个字这样用过 我想乘船去那里更舒服些。
我认为与那个人谈话是无益的。
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The guards ordered us to leave at once.
The pain made him cry out. I have never seen the word used that way before. I think it more comfortable to go there by ship. I thought it no use talking with that man.
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