中考英语语法讲解系列 九年级复习.

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1 中考英语语法讲解系列 九年级复习

2 代词： 1. 代词中第一个“小个性”就是物主代词
my和mine这两个词总是让人分不清谁是谁。但你只要记住它们最重要的区别—my的后面一定要接名词，不可以单独出现，只能做定语，如：my father； 而 mine则是名词性，只能单独出现，在句中做主语和表语。如：Mine is green. It's mine. 记住这两个句子，凡是名词性物主代词（yours, hers, his, its, ours, theirs）就都可以放在mine的位置上了。

3 2.代词的第二个“罗嗦”就是它有一小跟班－self(selves)—反身代词，也就是表示“自己、亲自”的意思。
关于反身代词，需要注意的是她不能单独做主语，但可以放在人称代词后面，做同位语。 如：Marry herself said so. 玛丽她自己这么说的。（不能说Herself said so.）下面讲一讲须“特特”注意的地方。

4 3. Of+名词性物主代词：of +物主代词构成双重所有格。公式为：a（an, this, that ）+名词+of +名词性物主代词。牢记公式，举一反三。因为物主代词不可与 a, an, this, that, these, those, some, any, no, each,every, such, another等词一起前置，修饰一个名词，而必须用双重所有格。如： a friend of mine（我的一个朋友），each brother of his（他的每一个兄弟）.

5 4. some, any的用法：我们都知道some用于肯定句中，而any则用于否定句和疑问句中。 所以somebody，someone也用于肯定句中，而anybody、anyone则用于否定和疑问句中。 5.注意：在Would youlike some coffee?（要来点咖啡吗？）这样的肯定疑问句中，说话人认为对方的答案会是肯定的，或期望得到肯定回答时，用some而不用any。

6 7. both, either, neither的用法：
6. every 和each的用法： every 强调全体的概念，指三个以上的人或物(含三个)，不可单独使用；each强调个体概念。指两个以上的人或物 (含两个)，可单独使用.。Every student in our school works hard.（我们学校的学生都很用功。） Each student may have one book.. （每个学生都可有一本书。） 7. both, either, neither的用法：

7 both意为“两者全都”，与复数连用。either意为“两者中间的任何一个”，neither 表示“两者之间一个也不是”，与单数连用。如：Both of the them come from London。他们两人都是伦敦人。 You may take either with you。 两个中间你随便带哪个都行。 Neither is correct。 两个都不对。 　8. few，a few和little，a little的用法：

8 Few，a few用来代替和修饰可数名词，little，a little用来代替和修饰不可数名词;a few和a little 着重肯定意思，相当于汉语“有几个”，“有一点儿”；few和little 着重否定意思，相当于汉语 “没有几个”，“没有多少”

9 练习： D 1. We had plenty of paper but______ink.
　 A. a few 　 B. few 　 C. not many 　 D. not much 2. Learning a foreign language is especially difficult for those who have have never learned ______before. 　 A. one 　 B. it 　 C. them 　 D. that 3. We're very busy because we've so ______books to read and so _______homework to do every day. 　 A. much ... many 　 B. many ... much 　 C. many ... a lot 　 D. a lot ... much B B

10 4. I thought ______of the matter but still couldn't find
out the reason. 　 A. every 　 B. both 　 C. nothing 　 D. everything 5. My car is not so expensive as ________. 　 A. him 　 B. he's 　 C. he 　 D. his 6. Lily and Lucy have arrived，but _______students aren't here yet. 　 A. other 　 B. others 　 C. the other 　 D. the others 7. There are high buildings on ______side of the street. 　 A. both 　 B. every 　 C. any 　 D.either D D A D

11 8. －What do you usually have for breakfast?
　　－______eggs and ______milk. 　 A Little ... a few 　 B. A little ... a little 　 C. A few ... a little 　 D. A few ... a few 9. ______ is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it. 　 A. Something 　 B. Anything 　 C. Nothing 　 D. Everything 10. Is this story the same as ______in that book? 　 A. the one 　 B. what 　 C. that 　 D. it C C A

12 实战： 1. There is _________old woman in the car. 　 A. 不填 　 B. the 　 C. a 　 D. an 2. We often go to the park _______Sundays. 　 A. on 　 B. in 　 C. at 　 D. from 3. My book ________on the desk. 　 A. is 　 B. am 　 C. are 　 D. be 4. Which language is ________, English, French or Chinese? 　A. difficult 　 B. the difficult 　 C. more difficult 　 D. the most difficult D A A D

13 D 5. －________book is this? －It's Kate's. 　 A. when 　 B. Why 　 C. Where 　 D. whose 6.－Can you write a letter in English? -No, I ___. 　 A. may not 　 B. mustn't 　 C. can't 　 D. needn't 7. I ________my homework when Mike came last night. 　 A. do B. was doing C. am doing D. have done 8. He began to ________English three years ago. 　 A. learn 　 B. learns 　 C. learned 　 D. learning 9. Jim is a driver, _______he? 　 A. does 　 B. doesn't 　 C. is 　 D. isn't C B A D

14 B 10. "What's wrong ______you?" the doctor asked. 　 A. from 　 B. with 　 C. for 　 D. at 11. He is rich, ________he isn't happy. 　 A. or 　 B. so 　 C. and 　 D. but 12.－Where is Alice? 　－She __________to the library. 　 A. goes 　B. will go C. has gone D. had gone 13. "Help _________to some fish, Mary." My aunt said to me. 　 A. themselves 　 B. ourselves 　 C. yourself 　 D. himself D C C

15 B 14. We'll stay at home if it ________tomorrow. 　 A. rain 　 B. rains 　 C. is raining 　 D. will rain 15. The students _______on a farm for ten days. Then they_________to a factory. Though they_______back school, they still remember those farmers and workers. 　A. have stayed, went , was 　 B. had stayed, go , are C. have stayed, go, have been 　 D. have stayed, went, were D

16 1. Finish off the other exercise on the paper. 2. Do the newspaper
Homework for Today 1. Finish off the other exercise on the paper. 2. Do the newspaper Thank you!!