清远市吕丽萍教师工作室

By Linda

1. 先行词为 all,everything,nothing 等不定代词， 代替物时, 定语从句 that 用引导。 2. 先行词是 the one, 或先行词前有形容词最高级、 序数词等修饰时定语从句只能用 that 引导。 Is there anything ____you want to explain? All ______ you said is right. This is the first step ____ can be taken. It is the best book ____ I have ever read. The one _____ I gave you is my favorite. that

4 先行词为人和物作并列成分时，定语从句用 that 引导. 3 当句子本身就是以 who 或 which 引导的特殊疑问句，而 定语从句中也要用到 who 或 which 时，为了避免 who…who,which…which 等重叠，定语从句用 that 引导。 Who is the man ____ is standing by the door? Which of the two dogs ____ you keep is cleverer? that John and his dog _____ were here a moment ago disappear now.

5 定语从句中谓语动词的单复数形式应与先行词的人称和 数一致。 The girl who wears a red hat is my sister. The girls who wear red hats are my friends. The book which I bought yesterday ____ (be) very interesting ． The books which I bought yesterday ____ (be) very interesting ． is are

6. 如果先行词是表示时间或地点的名词，引导词的选用， 要看先行词在定语从句中作什么成分。如果作定语从句的 主语、宾语, 那么引导词只能用 which/that ；如果作时间或 地点状语，那么引导词只能用 when 或 where 。 This is the house _______ we visited yesterday. This is the house _______ we lived ten years ago. A. In which B. which C. where Do you remember the day________ we spent together. Do you remember the day ________ we first met. A. In which B. which C. when EX. B B c C

1. Is there anything ________ you want to buy in the town. 2.All ______ we can do is to study hard. 3. The first one _____ stands up is a little boy. that 用适当的关系词填空

Choose the best answer. 1. I can't find the book _____ my mother bought me. A. who B. when C. which D. what 2. Polly was the thief _______stole Mum's necklace. A.who B. where C. which D. what 3. The one ______ he gave me is black. A.who B. that C. which D. what 4. This is the first article he has written in English. A. which B. that C. who D. what 5. This is the most interesting story I have heard of. A. which B. that C. who D. what C A B B B

6. There is nothing _________ I can do. A. that B. which C. who D. what 7. We are looking for a thief _____ parrots and necklaces. A. who like stealing B. who likes stealing C. that like to steal D. which likes to steal 8. I'll never forget the day _________ I first met her. A. what B. who C. which D. when 9.I'll shoot anyone _________ moves. A. which B. when C. where D. Who 10. The film ____I saw yesterday was very interesting. A. who B. when C. what D. that A B D D D

11. This is the pan _________ I heat the milk. A. which B. where C. with which D. in which 12. Is there anything _________ I can help you? A. that B. which C. who D. what 13. All ____ is needed is a few hands to help with the work. A. what B. that C. which D. things 14. Is this the factory _________you wish to visit? A. that B. where C. when D. what 15. I'm reading a book _____ was written by Luxun. A. which B. Who C. what D. when C A B A A

16. I like the teacher ______ gave us a talk last week. A. who B. which C. when D. where 17. This is one of the most beautiful mountains ______ I have seen before. A.which B. who C. what D. that 18. After 20 years he went back to the city ______ he used to live. A.where B. when C. what D. how 19. Mr. Green is only one of those foreigners ______is working in China. A.that B. which C. whom D. whose 20. My necklace is not the only thing ________is missing. A. which B. that C. what D. where A D A A B

1. 这就是救了那个孩子命的医生. 2. 正在跑步的那个人是我的叔叔. 3. 我昨天买的那本书非常有趣. 4. 你喜欢那个住在我们隔壁的教师吗？ This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life. The man who is running is my uncle. The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting Do you like the teacher who lives next to us.