How often do you exercise? Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

Section A Period 1

Words & Expressions housework hardly 家务劳动；家务事 ever 几乎不；几乎没有 once twice Internet program full swing swing dance 家务劳动；家务事 几乎不；几乎没有 在任何时候；从来； 几乎从不 一次；曾经 两次；两倍 互联网，因特网 节目 忙的；满的 摆动；秋千 摇摆舞

Words & Expressions maybe least 大概；或许；可能 at least 最小；最少 read the newspaper next week have dance and piano lessons 大概；或许；可能 最小；最少 至少；不少于；起码 看报 下周 上舞蹈钢琴课

Words & Expressions how often on weekends 多久一次 help with housework 在周末 go to the movies once a week twice a week three times a week use the Internet favorite program Animal World be free 多久一次 在周末 帮助做家务事 看电影 每周一次 每周两次 每周三次 上网 最喜欢的节目 《动物世界》 有空

housework

program

swing

housework 家务事 help with housework 帮助做家务事 What do you usually do on weekends? does he I always … on weekends. He help with housework helps housework 家务事 help with housework 帮助做家务事

What do you usually do on weekends? does she I often … on weekends. She play the piano plays

What do you usually do on weekends? do they I sometimes … on weekends. They dance

What do you usually do on weekends? does he 北京新世纪电影院 I sometimes … on weekends. He go to the movies goes

What do you usually do on weekends? does he I always … on weekends. He play soccer plays

go swimming: 游泳 =swim What do you usually do on weekends? I never She does she I never … on weekends. She go swimming goes go swimming: 游泳 =swim

What do you usually do on weekends? does she I always … on weekends. She do my homework does her

What do you usually do on weekends? does he I usually … on weekends. He watch TV watches

read books: 读书 = do some reading What do you usually do on weekends? does she I sometimes … on weekends. She read books reads read books: 读书 = do some reading

go shopping: 购物 = do some shopping = shop What do you usually do on weekends? does she I often … on weekends. She go shopping goes go shopping: 购物 = do some shopping = shop

skateboard: v. 踩滑板；做滑板运动 = go skateboarding: 踩滑板；做滑板运动 What do you usually do on weekends? does he I usually … on weekends. He skateboard skateboards skateboard: v. 踩滑板；做滑板运动 = go skateboarding: 踩滑板；做滑板运动

surf: v. 冲浪 Internet: 因特网 surf the Internet =use the Internet: 上网 What do you usually do on weekends? does she I usually … on weekends. She surf the Internet surfs surf: v. 冲浪 Internet: 因特网 surf the Internet =use the Internet: 上网

exercise: v. 做运动 What do you usually do on weekends? I always She … does she I always … on weekends. She exercise exercises exercise: v. 做运动

Look at the picture. Make a list of the weekend activities.

1. help with housework 2. ___________________ 3. ___________________ 4. ___________________ 5. ___________________ read the newspaper go shopping exercise watch TV

Listen and write the letters from the picture above on the lines below.

always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 100% 总是 80% 通常 60% 经常 80%  通常  60% 经常  40% 有时 20% 很少,几乎不 从不           

Always 100% _____ usually _____ often _____ sometimes _____ hardly ever _____ never 0% _____ exercise, read watch TV help with housework go shopping watch TV go shopping

Conversation on weekends go shopping never exercise Reporter: What do you usually do___ _________? Girl 1: I sometimes ___ _________. Boy 1: I _______go shopping. I usually watch TV. Boy 2: I always __________. Girl 2: I often _____ ____ __________. Reporter: How about you? Girl 3: I _______ _____watch TV. I ________read. Reporter: Oh, why is that? Girl 3: Oh, I don’t know. I guess I just like books. go shopping never exercise help with housework always hardly ever

Talk about the people in the pictures above Talk about the people in the pictures above. What do they do on weekends? 1c

A: What do you usually do on weekends? B: I usually watch TV. A: Do you go shopping? B: No, I never go shopping.

Adverbs of frequency always usually often sometimes hardly ever never dance swim play football skate play badminton always usually play basketball often sometimes hardly ever never 30

根据汉语句子, 用适当的频率副词或表示频率的词组完成英文句子。 有钱人未必总是幸福的。 The rich are not _______ happy. 2. 他通常7点钟去学校。 He _________ goes to school at seven o’clock. 3. 他上学经常迟到。 He is ________ late for school. always usually often

4. 天气忽冷忽热。 It is _________ cold and __________ hot. 5. 这些天我几乎不出门。 I _______ ever go out these days. 6. 我父母从不吵架。 My parents ________ quarrel with each other. 7. 她一天吃三次蔬菜。 She eats vegetables ________________. sometimes sometimes hardly never three times a day

Do you know their difference? sometime 某个时间 some time 一段时间 sometimes 有时 some times 几次

Fill in the blanks with sometime, some time, sometime or sometimes. 1. We'll go to Beijing ________ next month. 2. _________ I get up very late on Sunday morning. 3. It took him _________ to finish the book. 4. He met the woman __________ last month.　 sometime Sometimes some time some times

Oral Practice How often do you do these activities? Make conversations with your partner. do homework every day A: How often do you do your homework? B: I do my homework every day.

watch TV twice a week A: How often do you watch TV? B: I watch TV twice a week.

exercise three times a week A: How often do you exercise? B: I exercise three times a week.

eat junk food once a month A: How often do you eat junk food? B: I eat junk food once a month.

read English books every day A: How often do you read Engliosh books? B: I read English books every day.

go shopping =shop once a week How often do you go shopping? We shop / go shopping once a week.

go to the movies once a month How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies once a month. 41

use the Internet twice a week How often do you use the Internet? I use the Internet twice a week.

how often: 多久一次 对频率提问 How often ____________does she do her homework? a week Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun. ____________does she do her homework? How often She does her homework … every day. how often: 多久一次 对频率提问

once: adv. 一次 once a week: 一周一次 How often Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun. How often _____________do you go to the movies? I go to the movies … once a week. once: adv. 一次 once a week: 一周一次

twice: adv. 两次 twice a week: 一周两次 How often does he go skateboarding? Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun. How often does he go skateboarding? He goes skateboarding … twice a week. twice: adv. 两次 twice a week: 一周两次

three times a week: 一周三次 Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun. How often does he exercise? He exercises… three times a week. time: n. 次数（可数） three times a week: 一周三次

a month September _____________ does he surf the Internet? How often He surfs the Internet… four times a month.

2a Listen. Cheng Tao is talking about how often he does these activities. Number the activities you hear <1-5>.

3 5 4 2

Listen again. Match the activities in 2a with how often Cheng Tao does them. 2b

3 5 4 2

Conversation how often twice a week read every day movies maybe once Reporter: So, Cheng Hao, _____ _______do you watch TV? Cheng Hao:Hmm… about_____ ___ _____, I guess. Reporter: Uh-huh.And how often do you_____? Cheng Hao:Oh,I read _______ _____at school. Reporter: How often do you go to the _______? Cheng Hao: Uh…let me see… ______ ____a month. Reporter: How often do you_________? Cheng Hao: Oh,I exercise about ____ _____a week. Reporter: How often do you______? Cheng Hao: Shop?I shop about… ______ ______ ___ _______. _ twice a week read every day movies maybe once exercise three times shop about twice a month

2c How often do you do these activities? Fill in the chart and then make conversations.

A: How often do you read English books? B: Every day. A: How often do you go to the movies? B: Twice a month. A: How often do you exercise?

Twice a week Every day Twice a month Every day

Words & Expressions how come be full 为什么，怎么会 what kind of dance 忙的，满的 swing dance have to play tennis be free stay up late eat a healthy breakfast play sports at least hardly ever 为什么，怎么会 忙的，满的 哪一种舞蹈 摇摆舞 得打网球 有空 熬夜 吃健康的早餐 做运动 至少，不少于，起码 几乎从不

Role-play the conversation. 2d Role-play the conversation. Jack: Hi, Claire, are you free next week? Claire: Hmm… next week is quite full for me, Jack. Jack: Really? How come? Claire: I have dance and piano lessons.

Jack: What kind of dance are you learning? Claire: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun. I have class once a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do you have piano lessons?

Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. Jack: Well, how about Tuesday? Claire: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come? Jack: Sure.

Grammar Focus

What do you usually do on weekends? 你在周末通常做什么？ I always exercise. 我总是锻炼身体。 What do they do on weekends? 他们在周末做什么? They often help with housework. 他们通常帮助做家务事。 What does she do on weekends? 她在周末做什么？ She sometimes goes shopping. 她有时去购物。

How often do you go to the movies How often do you go to the movies? 你多久看一次电影？ I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我每个月大概去看一次电影。 How often does he watch TV? 他多久看一次电视？ He hardly ever watches TV . 他几乎从不看电视。 Do you go shopping? 你去购物吗？ No,I never go shopping. 不，我从不去购物。

a few (少数的，几个，一些)与a little (一点儿，少量) 表示肯定; few (很少的，几乎没有的)与 little (很少的，几乎没有的) 表示否定;a few与few修饰可数名词;a little与little修饰不可数名词。

a few, few, a little 与 little 的区别 ______ people can live to 100, but          people can live to 150. 2. There is _____ time left. I won’t be able to catch the first bus. 3. Could you give me ______ milk? A few few little a little

III. 翻译句子（英汉互译）。 1. — 他们多长时间举办一次舞会？ — 通常每两周举办一次。 2. — 他多久去购一次物？ — 一个月一次。 — How often do they have a dancing party? — They usually have a dancing party every two weeks. — How often does he go shopping? — He goes shopping once a month.

3. — What do you usually do on weekends? — I usually play soccer.                        4. — What’s your favorite program? — It’s Animal World. — 周末你通常做什么？ — 我通常踢足球。 — 你最喜欢什么节目？ — 动物世界。

本课时我们学习的主要语法点是由 what 和 how 引导的特殊疑问句以及对应的答语。如: What do/does … 本课时我们学习的主要语法点是由 what 和 how 引导的特殊疑问句以及对应的答语。如: What do/does …? How often do/does …? 等。 What do you usually do on weekends? 你通常周末做什么？ I usually listen to music. 我通常听音乐。

How often do you go to the factory? 你多久去一次工厂？ I go to the factory twice a week. 我两周去一次。

How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？ How often + 助动词 do (does 或 did) + 主语 + do sth.? 疑问词 how often 是问频率 (多久一次),（在这里助动词 do (does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时或一般过去时连用, 回答一般是用表示频率的副词。如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week, twice a month, three times a month, three or four times a month 等。

S subject 主语 P predicate 谓语 O object 宾语 Att attribute 定语 Short forms 缩略语 S subject 主语 P predicate 谓语 O object 宾语 Att attribute 定语 Adv adverbial 状语 Com complement 补语 Pre predicative 表语 C clause 从句

词语辨析 maybe 与 may be 的区别 1. The baby is crying. _______ she is hungry. 2. The woman _______ a teacher. Maybe may be maybe 是副词，意为“大概， 可能，或许”，一般用于句首。而may be 是情态动词may + be动词，意为 “可能是……，也许是……，大概是……”。

hard 与 hardly 的区别 1. The ground is too              to dig. 2. I can ______ understand them. 3. It’s raining            . People can               go outside. hard hardly hard hardly     hard 作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”；作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”。hardly 意为“几乎不”。

Exercises I. Choose the right answers. I hardly exercise so I think I’m kind of ___. A. healthy B. health C. unhealthy D. unhealth 2. My sister likes fruits ___ she doesn’t like vegetables. A. and B. but C. or D. also 3. Jim’s parents want him ___ more fruit. A. eating B. eat C. to eat D. eats

4. Maria likes ___ every morning. A. run B. running C. runs D. runing 5. Her grandma often cooks delicious food for ___. A. her B. she C. hers D. him 6. Eating more fruit and vegetables is good ___ our health. A. to B. for C. at D. with 7. Everyone should ___ his or her health. A. look after B. look down C. look over D. look like

8. We ___ go out to eat but not very often. A. usually B. always C. never D. sometimes 9. ___ do you read English? A. What B. How often C. How far D. How much

Thank you!