英语高考中的一题多解、多题一解和一题多变

句型1：众所周知…… It is well known that….. It is known to all that… As is known to all,…… As is known to all,…… What is known to all is that….. What is known to all is that….. It is a well-known fact that…. It is a well-known fact that….

造句：1. 众所周知，科学技术在社会发展中起很重要的作用。（代换主语 万能句型 ） 造句：1. 众所周知，科学技术在社会发展中起很重要的作用。（代换主语 万能句型 ） It is known to all of us that science and technology plays an important role in the development of society.

2.大家都知道，英语在现今的高考中是 必考的。 2.大家都知道，英语在现今的高考中是 必考的。 It is a well- known fact that English is a must in today’s college entrance examination. As is known to all, English is a must in….. What is known to all is that English is a must in….

单选： 书面表达中也值得注意 B (1)________, the Huangshan Mountain is famous for its beauty. (2)________ the Huangshan Mountain is famous for its beauty. A. It is known to all B. As is known to all C. It is known to all that D. As we all know that C ………

句型2. not…but… 不是……而是…（并列连词） 例句展示 1.My purpose is not to do it for you but to  teach you to do it by yourself. 2. He failed not because he isn't clever but because he didn't work hard. 授予渔

单选： What surprised me was not what he said but ____he said it. A A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which A

学生自命题 design by yourself What matters is not what you have said but what you have done. What but

完形：（广东省） Mr. Dodds does not see his sister, or her family, from one year to the next _______ he sends them Christmas cards.   A. however    B. otherwise   C. but    D. therefore  C 设计一个单选

阅读理解：长难句理解 （陕西省质量检测。渭南高中） To prepare children for successful careers in first grade and beyond ,Japanese schools do not teach reading, writing and mathematics, but rather skills such as determination , concentration and the ability to function as a member of a group. not but

改错： (but后加 to) 造句：（2010上海卷句子翻译系列试题精选） Our duty is not to destroy wildlife but protect it. (but后加 to) 造句：（2010上海卷句子翻译系列试题精选） *他所钦佩的人不是歌手或演员，而是献 身于科学的科学家。(not…but) The people whom he admires are not singers or actors but the scientists who are devoted to science.

What your sister plants is not vegetables but loneliness. *姐种的不是菜，是寂寞！ What your sister plants is not vegetables but loneliness. ………

句型3. there be 句型 （1）主谓一致： 第一排有3个男生和1个女生，而 第二排有1个男生和3个女生。 There are three boys and a girl in the first row while there is a boy and three girls in the second row. .

(2) there be 句型在句中的形式表现： 时态线： there is/ are/ was/ were… / There will be….. / There has been… 情态动词线： there may be…/ there must be…/ there can’t be…./ there should be…./ there ought to be… / there used to be…./

特殊用法线： there seem to be……../ there happen to be…./ 非谓语动词线： there to be…/.there being…../ 变形用法线： there live/ exist /lie / stand /……

1.There happened to be a man walking by. (3)例句： 1.There happened to be a man walking by. 2. There must be something wrong. 3.He didn’t know about there being a meeting this morning. 4.People don't want there to be another war. 5. There being no time, we had to do it in a hurry. 6. 有个女孩在外面等你。（造句！！！！！！） There is a girl waiting for you outside.

单选： C 1.Let’s get through the work quickly. ______ seems to be little time left now. A. It B. That C. There D. we B 2. ______ no coffee left, they had to make do with tea. It being B.There being C.It was D. There was C 3. There is a little hope of ______ a settlement of the argument. A .to be B. there to be C .there being D. being

（had前加who或者had given变为giving） 改错：（《英语周报》40期 改错专项） 1.However, there were some classmates were glad to offer ‘help’, so I often copy their work. （were 前面加who） 2.According to the reports, there were millions of students had given up their opportunity to go to college. (作文:其实不想走，其实我想留。) （had前加who或者had given变为giving） 3.There is no person realize the importance of the culture.(二模作文：化县皮影，华阴老腔) There is no person want to learn the culture. realize want ………

句型4.强调句型 the pattern for emphasis 强调句型 是英语中常见句子结构,又是考试中的常见考点, 这种结构在中学英语课本中频频出现，引起高考命题者的格外关注。高考三大必考句型

(1) 强调句型与时间状语从句的辨析 （命题点1） (1) 强调句型与时间状语从句的辨析 （命题点1） It was at 07:49 that the terrible earthquake broke out. It was 07:49 when the terrible earthquake broke out. It was at midnight that I got back home yesterday. It was midnight when I got here yesterday. It was two years ago that I joined the army. (强调句型) It is two years since I joined the army. (状语从句)

(2) 强调句型与定语从句的混用命题点2 1.It was in the factory ________ produced TV sets ______ he was murdered. that/which that 2.It was just in the room _____ he was born _____ he died where that 3.It was the boy _____ had been in prison _____ stole the money. who that

(3) 强调句型的疑问句形式及在宾语从句 中的应用 （命题点3） (3) 强调句型的疑问句形式及在宾语从句 中的应用 （命题点3） 1.Was it in the street that you met him yesterday? 2.When was it that he made up his mind to study English? 3.I really don’t know where it was that I had my money stolen.

(4) 强调句型中 not….until…的强调（命题点4） It was not until she got home ___Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.（06全国卷II ） 当他爬到80层时，他才意识到把钥匙忘在20层的包里了。 仿写 It was not until he reached the 80th floor that he realized he had left the key in the bag on the 20th floor. (eightieth. twentieth) !!!

1.It was in Indonesia, the UN officials believe, ___the tsunami caused the greatest damage. A. where B. which C. when D. that 2.I can’t quite remember __ he began teaching in our school. A. that it was when B. when it was that C. when was it that D. that was it when 3.It is __he often fails in exams __ makes his parents worried about him. A. that, what B. what, that C. what, what D. that, that 单选： D B D

高考真题 C 1．It is not who is right but what is right___ is of importance.(2007高考 重庆27) A. which B. it C. that D. this C 2. It was not until midnight _____ they reached the camp site. (2008重庆) A. while B. when C .that D. as

3.It was_______ he came back from Africa that year _____ he met the girl he would like to marry.(2009江西,27题) when; then B. not until; that C. not ;until D. only; when 4.—Where did you get to know her? —It was on the farm ___ we worked. 09山东 A. where B. there C. which D. that B A

按考题时间顺序能观察到试题逐年的变化。 改错 It is he often plays truant to play net computer games that makes his parents angry with him. (he前加that)

温馨提示： 陕西卷07，08，09年未考强调句型，今年值得关注!

综合练 *翻译句子： 众所周知，去年陕西有50多个学生是满分作文。所以，满分不是传说，而是现实。正是这个现实鼓励我们更加努力去实现梦想。 As is well known to all As is well known to all, there were more than 50 students who got full marks in their writing last year in Shaanxi. So getting full marks in writing is not a fairy tale but a fact. And it is this fact that encourages us to work harder to achieve our goals. there were not but it is that

励志语： Everyone fails now and then. It is how you react that makes a difference in life. Man’s greatest energy comes not from his physical strength but from his dreams.