Period 1

Unit 11 Scientific achievements

Warming-up 更多资源xiti123.taobao.com

Electricity

Cars

Aeroplane

The Internet

I’m Dolly!!! Cloning

Newton

The Theory of Gravity

Solar energy

Nuclear Science

Do these achievements have any In common? If so, what?

period 2

Pre-reading

Reading

Zhongguancun is the center for science and technology Paragraph one: where many achievement will be born Zhongguancun is the new center for Chinese science and technology is home to many universities

paragraph two: introduction special zone and the leader of China’s hi-tech industry started in 1980s by Chen Chun xian Zhongguancun many scientific and hi-tech companies moved there share the spirit of creativity and scientific skill

5 6 4 7 paragraph 3 home to a growing number of overseas Chinese zhongguancun example:Xiang Yufang follow his dreams and help the country he loves is home to chinese who develop their ideas in China.

Xiang’s experience abroad paragraph 4: felt uncomfortable missed everything about China got a master’s degree wanted to return home

paragraph 5: Xiang came back to his country with the help of his friends

Xiang’s feeling when coming back to homeland paragraph 6: happy wonderful never forget how happy ….

paragraph 7: Xiang’s achievements in Zhongguancun.

paragraph 8: has a positive effect on business as well as science One of the mottos – Relying on sceince ,technology and knowledge Zhongguancun Another one --- Encouraging pioneering work and accepting failure

paragraph 9: reach the top only by dealing with and learning from failure spirit and creativity are more important than money the researchers and scientists are excited about all the new technology and great ideas that are coming to life in Zhongguancun

period 3

Language points (Warming-up, speaking ,listening)

solar energy 太阳能 solar a solar spot solar battery the solar calendar the solar year 太阳的，日光的 太阳黑子 太阳能电池 阳历 阳历年

Do these achievements have anything in common? If so ,what? = If these achievements have anything in common, what is it? 如果这样的话 if so if not if any if possible if necessary 如果不是这样 假如有，即使有 如果可能的话 如要必要的话

That’s one small step for a man ,one giant leap for mankind. mankind [ u ] 人类，人 = man 指“全体为类”时均不能加冠词。 例如： Man is born equal.

You want to develop new technology that will make it possible to grow food with very Little water. make it +adj./ n. + to do eg: I make it a rule to get up early. I have made it clear that I object to the plan.

If you wanted to do research or start a company, what kind of support and environment would you need? 倘若每个人都懂急救，那么许多人的生命是可以 挽救的。 If everyone in the country knew first aid, many lives would be saved.

period 4

Whatever great achievements the future may have in store for China,it is likely that many of them will be born in Northwestern Beijing. (1)in store 就要到来，必将发生 例如： I have a surprise in store for you. 那名赛跑的人为最后冲刺储存力量。 The runner kept some energy in store for spurting at the end.

（2）likely adj. 可能的，预期的。例如： The train is likely to be late. = It is likely that the train will be late. 她是最有希望得奖的女孩。 She is the most likely girl to win the prize.

It is home to the Chinese Academy of Sciences and more than ten famous universities,including Peking University and Tsinghua University. 它是中国科学院和北京大学，清华大学等10多所 著名大学的所在地。 home[ c ] 所在地，大本营，根据地，发源地。 中国是陶器的发源地吗？ Is China the home of pottery?

Zhongguancun was set up as a special economic zone in the late1990s and quickly became the leader of China’s hi-tech industry. economy 经济 economic 经济的，与经济有关的 economical 经济的，节俭的 economic __________ theory 经济学理论 一辆经济的车 economical an _____________car

The center itself got started in the early 1980s, when Chen Chunxian, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, opened a private research and development institute. get started为被动句，start 为“创办 ，开始” 如： get tested get engaged get married

The science park is also home to a growing number of overseas Chinese who have grasped the opportunity to develop their ideas at home. overseas adj. 海外的，国外的 adv. 在海外的，在国外的 My brother lives overseas. overseas students in Britian

over 在…的上面，全面的，超越 overage overanxious overcrowded overhead

grasp 抓住;理解 He grasped her firmly by the arm. I don’t think you’ve grasped the seriousness of the situation.

period 5

I wanted to return to home but couldn’t find a company where I could use what I had learnt. I couldn’t find a company . I could use what I had learnt in the company.

…and they arranged for his return. 整理，布置某物 arrange sth. arrange for sth. arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某事 安排某人做 eg: I have arranged for him to meet her.

He lives in Beijing and runs a small company based in Zhongguancun together with two friends. base …in/at 把…安置在… The enterprise is based in Cario. base…on 以…为基础 Tom wrote a book based on a story of a policeman.

One of the mottos for the park---Relying on science,technology,and knowledge to increase economic power---makes it clear that science and business can and must work together to build the future. rely on /upon sth./sb. rely on sb.’s doing 指望某人做 rely on sb. to do sth. eg: You don’t rely on her to pay back the money.

As Yufang puts it , “we are not making that much money yet, but we are excited about all the new technology and great ideas that are coming to life in Zhongguancun. as sb. puts it … 正如某人所说 come to life 恢复生气，活跃起来 come to oneself 恢复知觉，恢复镇定

It is located in Haidian District , in North- western Beijing. locate vt 把…设置在，使…坐落于 指出…的位置 The new building will be located in the centre of town. I cannot locate the shop.

period 6

Grammar: Word Formation

规则 例证 构词法 转化 派生 Shop shop happy unhappy happy happiness 由一个词类转化为另一个 词类 Shop shop happy unhappy happy happiness happy unhappily 转化 通过加前缀构成另一个词 派生 通过加后缀构成另一个词 通过加前后缀构成另一个词

截短法 advertisement influenza income in+come 合成 happy+go+lucky 由两个或者更多的词合成另一个词 截短法 advertisement influenza income in+come 合成 happy+go+lucky happy-go-lucky 把一个词前部分截去 把一个词后部分截去 把一个词前后各截去一部分 aeroplane plane ad flu

缩写 按单词一样读 NATO 把两个词各取一部分截 去合成另一个词 Breakfast and lunch 混合 brunch （联邦调查局） 按字母读音 FBI （北约）

（1）常见的前缀 前缀 例 词 反帝的 合作 反击 减少 anti- co- counter- de- 反对 共，同 反 反动作 anti-imperialist co-operation counter-attack decrease

否定 使成为 前 禁，弃 不，非 相互 discover disorder enable embitter ex-soldier forbid forget informal illegal impossible irregular international 发现 混乱 使能够 使痛苦 退伍军人 禁止 忘记 非正式的 非法的 不可能的 不规则的 国际主义 dis- en,em- ex- for- in-,il-,im-, ir- inter-

microscope midday midnight misuse mistake multi-national nonmetal prewar 显微镜 中午 误用 多民族的 非金属 战前 micro- mid- mis- multi- non- pre- 微 中，半 错误 多 非，不 先，前 半夜 错误

rewrite return review re- sub- tele- un- vice- 重，再 下，低 远 不 副 二 三 重写 返回 复习 subhead subway telephone television unable vice-chairman vice-premier bicycle triangle 小标题 地铁 电话 电视 不可能的 副主席 副总理 bi- tri- 自行车 三轮车

后缀 例 词 -age shortage pupilage -an American Italian -ance appearance importance -ation determination repetition -dom freedom kingdom 状态 缺少 学生身体 人 美国人 意大利人 性质 出现 重要性 动作 状态 -ition 决心 重复 状态，领界 自由 王国

Period 7 更多资源xiti123.taobao.com

动作 承受者 -ee employee nominee -eer,-er engineer worker -ese Chinese Japanese -ess actress hostess -ful handful armful -hood childhood livehood 雇员 被提名者 人 工程师 工人 人 语言 中国人，中文 日本人，日文 女性 女演员 女主人 充满 一把，一小撮 一抱，一怀 身份 状态 童年 生计

-ian musician technician -ism communism Buddhism -ist communist specialist -ity possibility ability -man postman countryman -ness kindness correctness 人 主义 主义者 抽象 名词 状态 性质 音乐家 技术员 共产主义 佛教 共产主义者 专家 可能性 能力 邮递员 同胞 和善,慈祥 正确

-or(人，动作者） Actor ，tractor（拖拉机） Bravery（勇敢） Nursery（托儿所） -ry，-ery（行为，性质， 地点） Friendship Hardship（苦难） -ship（状态，身份） -sion，-tion （动作，状态） Tension（紧张状态） Attention（注意）

形容词后缀 Responsible（负责的） Acceptable（可接受的） Cultural（文化的） National（国家的） 后缀（示意） 列 词 Responsible（负责的） Acceptable（可接受的） -able，-ible（能够） Cultural（文化的） National（国家的） -al（的） Important（重要的） Excellent（卓越的） -ant，-ent（的） -en（的） Golden， wooden（木制的）

Northern（北方的） Eastern -ern（表示方向） Chinese japanese -ese（的，人） Towfold（两倍） Manifold（多种的） -fold（倍） Beautiful useful -ful（充满） Dictatorial（独裁的）， economic（经验的）electrical Proletarian（无产阶级的） -ial，-ian，-ic，ical（的） Idealistic（唯心主义的） Artistic（艺术的） -ist，-istic（主义的，的）

Active Collective（集体的） -ive（性质，倾向） Fearless（无所畏惧的） meaningless -less（无，没有） -ly（品质，的） Comradely（同志般的） Friendly -most（最） Foremost（最先进的，先进的） Dangerous Glorious（光荣的） -ous（多） -y（充满，性质） Rainy（多雨的） Handy（手巧的，使用方便的）

动词的后缀 后缀(示意) 例 词 -ate(表示 成为,处理) Consolidation(巩固), isolate(使孤立) 例 词 -ate(表示 成为,处理) Consolidation(巩固), isolate(使孤立) -en(使,变得等) Deepen(加深) Heighten(提高) Classify(分类) Simplify(简化) -fy(使……化,使成为) Establish(建立) -ish(表示趋向或动作等) -ize,-ise(使成为,处理) Industrialize(工业化) Revolutionze(革命化)

副词的后缀 后缀(示意) Carefully(小心地) quickly -ly(由形容词转换为副词) Outdoors(在户外) 例 词 Carefully(小心地) quickly -ly(由形容词转换为副词) Outdoors(在户外) -s(加s后转换为副词) -ward,-wards(表示方向) Forward(向前) Upwards(向上) -way(表示位置,方向等) Crossway(交叉的) -wise(表示状态,样子等) Clockwise(顺时针地)

Thank you!