Unit 7 People
Passengers on the Sightseeing Bus Text A Passengers on the Sightseeing Bus The passengers on the sightseeing bus are quite different. They are from various countries. Jacques is from France, but he can speak very good Chinese. Natasha is from Russia. Mr. and Mrs. Smith are American. They are from Los Angeles. George is from Athens. He is a Greek. Sally and Cathy, the twin girls, are Australian. They are from Sydney, a very beautiful city. The passengers are different, but they all have a good time in China and they like China very much. 返回
Exercises for Text A—I. 回答问题 1. Where are the passengers? 2. Who is French? 3. Who are American? 4. Are the twin girls from Paris? . They are on the sightseeing bus. Jacques is French. Mr. and Mrs. Smith are American . No, they aren’t. They are from Sydney. Text A课文
Exercises for Text A—I. 回答问题 5. Where is Sydney? 6. What nationality is Natasha? 7. Who can speak Chinese? 8. Are the passengers happy in China? Sydney is in Australia. She is Russian. Jacques can speak very good Chinese. Yes, they are. Text A课文
Exercises for Text A—II. 翻译短语 1. a sightseeing bus 2. twin girls 3. various countries 4. a beautiful city 5. have a good time 6. speak Chinese 7. all the people 8. on the bus 1.一辆旅游车 2.一对双胞胎女孩 3.形形色色的国家 4.一座美丽的城市 5.玩得高兴 6.说中文 7.所有的人 8.在公共汽车上
Dialogue : People in a Photo Bill: Look , this is a photo. Sam: How many people are there in the photo? Bill: Five. You see, this is Jane and this is Sarah in the middle. Sam: They are beautiful. What are their jobs? Bill: Jane is a teacher and Sarah is a journalist. Sam: Who is the tall girl in the red hat? Bill: Laura. She’s a bank teller. Sam: Who’s that man? Bill: Which one? There are two men in it. Sam: The fat one. Bill: It’s Paul. Sam: And the one in the white shirt? Bill: Why, it’s me.
Text B Family Tree Hello! My name is Rose Green. I am American. I am thirty-two years old. I am a journalist. I have a big family. My grandfather is eighty-nine and my grandmother is eighty-eight. They are both healthy. My mother is Helen Cook. She is a nurse. I have a son and a daughter. My son’s name is Jacob and my daughter’s name is Lucy. They are good students. My husband, Tony Green, is an editor. Everyone in my family is happy. 返回
Exercises for Text B—I. 辩正误 1. There are seven people in Rose’s family. 2. Her grandfather is eighty-three. 3. She has a son and a daughter. 4. Her husband is a journalist. 5. Her children are students. 6. Her grandfather and grandmother are happy and healthy. × × √ × √ √ Text B课文
Exercises for Text B—II. 翻译句子 1.我有一个大家庭。 2.南希的丈夫是一名编辑。 3.我全家都很健康、快乐。 4.我父母都是医生(both)。 5.人都到齐了(everyone)。 6.他们俩都是好画家。 I have a big family. Nancy’s husband is an editor. Everyone in my family is healthy and happy. Both my parents are doctors. Everyone is here. Both of them are good painters.
语法要点 There be 结构 1.“There be + 名词”结构引导表示“存在”或“位置”的句子。be 动词后的名词是真正的主语,there 不具有词义。be动词的单复数形式根据后面名词的单复数而变化。真正的主语为不可数名词或可数名词单数时,用there is。如:There is a passenger on the bus. (车上有一位乘客。) 如果主语为可数名词的复数形式,要用there are 的形式。如:There are 10 students in the room. (房间里有十个学生。)
语法要点 2.There be 结构的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略答语。 Is /Are there … Yes, there is/are. No, there isn’t/ aren’t. 疑问式及简略答语 There is/ are not… 否定式 There is/ are… 肯定式
语法要点 one 作为代词的用法 除了表示数量以外,one 还可以充当代词,代替上文提及的一个人或物,或指代前面提到的同类人或物中的某一个,从而避免重复;其前面可加this,that,the或形容词,起修饰或限制作用。one 的复数形式为ones。如:
语法要点 Who is the one in her red shirt? (穿红衬衣的那位是谁?) This book is a new one. (这本书是新的。) I have three pens: a blue one and two red ones. (我有三支笔,一支蓝的,两支红的。) This picture is small, but that one is big. (这幅画很小,但那幅画很大。) 代词it替代的是前面所谈的具体的东西。如:I like this book. It is interesting. (我喜欢这本书,它很有趣。)
语法要点 可数名词复数形式的构成 构成方法 例词 一般情况 加-s bag—bags friend—friends boy—boys s, sh, ch, x等结尾 加-es bus—buses box—boxes 以辅音字母+y 结尾的词 变y为i加-es family—families country—countries 以f 或fe 结尾的词 变f或fe为-ves knife—knives half—halves
Exercises ——I. 写出下列可数名词的复数形式 skirt color friend man language bus child photo family skirts colors friends men languages buses children photos families
Exercises ——II. 用it 或one (ones)填空 1. What’s this? is a picture. 2. Give me the book. Which ? The new one. 3. I like this movie (电影). is interesting. 4. There are some flowers(花)on the table. I like the pink best(最). It one It one(s)
Exercises ——III.用there be 结构填空 1. an editor in the office. 2. 50,000 students in the school. 3. two journalists in Joan’s family. 4. How many countries in the world(世界)? 5. not a passenger on the bus. 6. any(任何)painters in the street? There is There are There are are there There is Are there
Exercises ——IV. 用there be 结构翻译句子 1. 机场有两百名乘客。 2. 你们市有几个机场? 3. 我们市有三个机场。 4. 房间里有一名医生和四名护士。 There are two hundred passengers at the airport. How many airports are there in your city?. There are three airports in my city. There is a doctor and four nurses in the room.
Exercises ——IV. 用there be 结构翻译句子 5. 我的包(bag) 里没有手表。 6. — 你家有电脑吗? — 有两台。 There is no watch in my bag./ There isn’t any watch in my bag. — Are there any computers in your house? — Yes, there are two (computers in my house.)