授與動詞

授與動詞 ＋ 間接受詞（人） ＋ 直接受詞（事物） ※在授與動詞的句型中，會出現兩個受詞：直接受詞（物）與間接受詞（人）。 He sent you a book. She gave me a ring. Jim sold people cars. Tom lent his friend some money.

授與動詞 ＋ 間接受詞（人） ＋ 直接受詞（事物） My teacher told her students a story. Her grandma made us a cake. Mike bought his girlfriend an umbrella. I showed him my new bike. Mary wrote her child a story.

授與動詞 ＋ 直接受詞（事物） ＋ 介系詞 ＋ 間接受詞（人） ※介系詞用to He sent a flower to his girlfriend. She gave a ring to me. Jim sold cars to people. My teacher told a story to her students. Mary wrote a story to her daughter. Tom lent some money to his friend.

授與動詞 ＋ 直接受詞（事物） ＋ 介系詞 ＋ 間接受詞（人） ※介系詞用for Mother made a cake for us. Ken bought an umbrella for his girlfriend.

授與動詞 ＋ 直接受詞（事物） ＋ 介系詞 ＋ 間接受詞（人） ※介系詞用for; to ※但(間接受詞（人）和主詞相同)介系詞用with John brings a book for May. John brings a book to May. John brings a jacket with him.

授與動詞 ＋ 直接受詞（事物） ＋ 介系詞 ＋ 間接受詞（人） ※介系詞用of My mother asked a question of me. ※介系詞用from Mary borrowed some books from Tom.

代換 Mary lent a book to Tim. =Tim borrowed a book from Mary.

練習 一、是非題（正確者填T，錯誤者填F） 1. I bought a book him. (F) 2. You asked a question to you. (F) 3. How can Mary lend some money to John? (T) 4. On her birthday, Tom made a cake for her. (T)

授與動詞 ＋ 直接受詞（事物） ＋ 介系詞 ＋ 間接受詞（人） ※ 當「物」為名詞時，可以放在人之前或之後；當「物」為代名詞（it, them）時，則只能放在人之前。 1.I gave him a book. (T) 2.I gave a book to him. (T) 3.I gave a book it. (F) 4. I gave him it. (F)

訂正練習 1. I bought a pen to her. (F) ※I bought a pen for her. =I bought her a pen. 2. Bill buys me it. (F) ※Bill buys it for me.

請依據範例造句 I bought him a watch. I bought a watch for him. 範例：I / bought / him / watch I bought him a watch. I bought a watch for him.

造句1 1. Ted / wrote / his mom / letter Ted wrote his mom a letter. Ted wrote a letter to his mom.

造句2 2. Polly / sent / Keith / gift Polly sent Keith a gift. Polly sent a gift to Keith

造句3 3. Miss Yu / gave / her daughter / a pair of gloves Miss Yu gave her daughter a pair of gloves. Miss Yu gave a pair of gloves to her daughter.

造句4 4. Mr. Kao / showed / his students / photo Mr. Kao showed his students a photo. Mr. Kao showed a photo to his students.

造句5 5. Laury / made / his girlfriend / an apple pie Laury made an apple pie for his girlfriend.

造句6 6. Nancy / bought / her mother / some beautiful flowers Nancy bought some beautiful flowers for her mother.

造句7 7. Mr. Brown / gave / us / the ticket Mr. Brown gave us the ticket. Mr. Brown gave the ticket to us.

The End