welcome to our English class Welcome To Our Class welcome to our English class
An English Song I AM SAILING
This is an easy English song. I like it. This is an easy English song that I like.
the Attributive Clause Revision of the Attributive Clause 定语从句复习(一)
基础知识回顾: who 1. The teachers are present at our class are all experienced teachers. 2. Our class is a big family consists of 12 girls and 50 boys. 3. Yao Hui is the boy English study is very good in our class. 4. The school we are studying is very famous. 5. we all know, our school is 50 years old. who which whose where As
做题技巧? 基础知识回顾: 关系词及其意义 关系代词 指代人 指代事物 所属关系 指地点 指时间 指原因 who, whom, that, as which, that, as whose where when why 归纳总结 关系副词 做题技巧? 先分析定语从句中缺少什么成分
考点与难点归纳
1.that与which 2.对the way的考查 3.介词+关系词 4.as的使用 5.对where的考查 6.综合考查 考点 难点 考点与难点归纳 1.that与which 2.对the way的考查 3.介词+关系词 4.as的使用 5.对where的考查 6.综合考查 考点 难点
考点1:that 与 which 1) Do you have anything ______ you don’t understand? 2) The only thing _____ we can do is to give you some advice. 3) Who is the man _____ is standing there? 4) Her bag, in ________ she put all her money, has been stolen. 5) She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth. that that that which which
只使用which应遵循的规则 只使用that应遵循的规则 指物,介词后。 2. 用于非限制定语从句中 1:先行词是everything, nothing, anything, something, much, little, none等不定代词或 由不定代词any, some, no, much, few, little, every, all等修饰时, 引导定语从句用that不用 which。 2:先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰且指物时, 引导定语从句用that 。 3: 先行词中既有人又有事物时,引导定语从句用 that 。 4:先行词被the very, the only等修饰且指物时,引导定 语从句用that。 5:当先行词前面有who/which等疑问代词时,只用 that。 指物,介词后。 2. 用于非限制定语从句中 只使用which应遵循的规则 只使用that应遵循的规则
做题技巧? 考点2:the way用做先行词 填上合适的关系词并分析原因: 1.The way _________________he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand. 2.The way _________________he explained to us was quite simple. 缺状语 that/in which/不填 that/ which/不填 做题技巧? 缺宾语 the way 做先行词时,先看后面定语从句中是否缺少 主语或宾语: 缺少主语或宾语: 引导词用that / which / 不填(缺宾语时) 主语宾语都不缺: 引导词用that / in which / 不填
考点2:the way用做先行词 高考题链接: 3. What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it. (04湖北) A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which
考点3:介词+关系词 1. Do you know the boy __ ____ your mother is talking? 2. I still remember the day ___ ____ I first got to Paris. 3. He gave me some novels _____ ______ I am not very familiar. to whom on which with which which / that / 不填 4. He gave me some novels _____ ______ I am not very familiar with. 5. 译:这是我要照顾的小孩。 This is the child who/ whom/ that I will look after.
做题技巧? 考点3:介词+关系词 定语从句句首为介词时,后可接的关系词为: 介词+whom / which / whose whose 6. I recognized the boss in company my sister was working. 7. I was given three books on cooking, the first ______I really enjoyed. A. of that B. of which C. that D. which
难点一:as的用法 as\that\which 1. It is such a big stone _____ nobody can lift. 2. It is such a big stone _____ nobody can lift it. as that 3. ______ is known to all, he is the best student. 4. Jim passed the driving test, _____ surprised everybody in the office. As which 归纳:as引导限制性定语从句先行词前常被such, the same, so, as 修饰,即构成such…as , the same …as, so…as, 结构,做题时容易忽略。as在定语从句中应充当成分如:主语、宾语或表语。 as 与which引导非限制性定语从句都能指代整句内容,但定语从句位于句首时,只能用 as, 意为“正如、恰如”。
做题技巧? 难点一:as的用法 当主句中出现such 或so 时,看后面从句是否 缺主语或宾语: (1)缺主语或宾语,从句前用as (2)不缺主语和宾语,从句前用that 当主句中出现the same时, 后面从句缺主语 或宾语时与as搭配表同一类事物,与that搭配 表同一个事物
模拟训练 : 1. He is such a lazy man_____ nobody wants to work with______. A. as; him B. that; / C. as; / D. whom; him 2. Mrs. Black took the police back to____ place ____ she witnessed the robbery. A. the same; as B. the same; where C. the same ; that D. as the same; as
难点二:一些特殊词之后的where 1. I’ve come to the point where I can’t stand him. 表示地点的名词,但也有特殊情况。 1. I’ve come to the point where I can’t stand him. 2. The country is in the situation where a war will break out at any time. 我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。 国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中。 解析:如果定语从句分别修饰point, situation, part, condition和case等表示抽象意义的词,常用where 引导,意思是“到了某种地步,在某种境况中” 。
高考题链接: 做题要灵活:要分析句子成分,选择 恰当的关系词。 1.We are trying to reach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk. A. which B. that C. where D. when 2. ---Do you have anything to say for yourself? ---Yes, there’s one point ____ we must insist on . A. why B. where C. how D. / 做题要灵活:要分析句子成分,选择 恰当的关系词。
难点三.综合考查 综合考查一:定语从句与强调句 友情提示 where\that 近年来,高考对定语从句和其它从句如:强调句、名词性从句和状语从句等的综合考查越来越多,这就要求考生有扎实的基础知识和较强的综合分析能力。 综合考查一:定语从句与强调句 where\that 1.This is the library_____I borrowed the book. 2.It is from this library____I borrowed the book. 定语从句 where that 强调句型 3. ---Where did you last see Mr. Smith? ---It was in the hotel____ I lived. A. that B. which C. where D. when
1. We all have heard the news_____ our team won. 综合考查二:定语从句与同位语从句 that/which that 1. We all have heard the news_____ our team won. 2. We don’t believe in the news _________ he told us yesterday. that/which/— 综合考查三:定语从句与表语从句 The place ____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be_____ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which ◆
对比训练与巩固
competition h E s n i g l
1. We should go to the place_____ we are most needed. 对比训练 B 1. We should go to the place_____ we are most needed. 2. We should go to the place_____ needs us most. A. it B. where C. that D. what C
Damiao for the first time. 2. It was in October_____we met in 对比训练 C 1. It was October_____we met in Damiao for the first time. 2. It was in October_____we met in A. that B. which C. when D. while A
2. He is such a good teacher_____ we all like. we all like him. 2. He is such a good teacher_____ we all like. A. whom B. that C. as D. which B C
A. that; which B. which; which C. that; that D. when; as The news came__1__ the British Queen’s mother celebrated her 101th birthday in good health, __2__ isn’t surprising, because she lives an easy life and gets the best medical care. A. that; which B. which; which C. that; that D. when; as
There is no question here! You choose another letter!
Terribly sorry! Your team loses a score!!!
Congratulations! Your team wins a score!
Thank you!