The Revision of Adjectives! 我渴望听到每一个同学的回答! 中考复习:形容词 The Revision of Adjectives! 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
学习目标 1.Revise:有关描述外貌和个性等的形容词. 2.Revise:常用形容词的比较级和最高级的构成. 4.Understand:形容词作表语、定语、宾补. 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
We will we will, rock you! A super competition! 超级大比拼
Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 Round 4 Who will be the winner? 谁是赢家! Round 5
Round 1
Brainstorm Say the adj. which you have learned as quickly as you can 请快速说出你所学过的形容词
Round 2
Describe them using at least three adj.
Round 3
一.形容词放在系动词后做表语 You are so clever. V系 predicative You are so clever. V系 The weather was very beautiful yesterday. The girl felt quite shy and her face turned red. 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
常见的系动词还有 get, turn(常跟带色彩的形容词) , become, feel(感觉),look(看起来),smell(闻起来), sound(听起来), taste(尝起来), seem(似乎), keep(保持), stay --------与形容词构成系表结构 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
一.形容词放在系动词后做表语 You are so clever. V系 predicative You are so clever. V系 The weather was very beautiful yesterday. The girl felt quite shy and her face turned red. 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com Attention: very, so , quite, too,--- + 原级。 ”非常,相当,太,足够---“ adj. + enough
二.一般置于名词之前,不定代词之后作定语(attributive) Well done! You are smart . You are smart students . 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com I want to make friends with someone smart like you .
三.作宾语补足语 (objective complement) It makes me really happy. e.g. 1. Keep our eyes closed.(闭着的) 2. Don’t leave the door _____ .(开着的) 3. We should try our best to make our environment ________.(美丽的) open beautiful 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com 4. We should study hard to make our motherland ______ (更富裕) and ______ (更强大). richer stronger
Round 4
Put the words into the right places. clean,nice, funny, big, careful, outgoing,tall,hard, large,wide, hot, thin, happy, early, comfortable 加 er / est 加 r / st 双写加 er / est y—>i加er/est 加more/most 单音节词一般在 词尾加-er或-est clean, hard, tall 单音节词以字母e结尾的词加r或st nice, large, wide 规则变化 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写辅音字母再加-er或-est big, hot, thin 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com funny, happy, early 以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,变y为i再加er或est 多音节词和部分双音节词(常以-ful结尾)在其前面加more 或most careful, outgoing, comfortable
good / well many/much little bad / ill old far 不规则形容词的比较级,最高级 原级 比较级 最高级 better best good / well many/much little bad / ill old far more most less least worst worse older oldest 年龄/新旧 辈份 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com elder eldest farther farthest 距离 程度 further furthest
Say three degrees of adj.as quickly as you can Brainstorm Say three degrees of adj.as quickly as you can T: big S: big →bigger →biggest
Round 5
Competition 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1.Yao Ming isn’t so ______ as Pan Changjiang and he’s as _______ as 2.26m. A. short ; tall B. tall ; short C. taller ; shorter D. shortest ; tallest A Attention: … as+原级+as… (“和……一样”) …not so/as+ 原级 +as … (“和… 不一样” “不如…”) 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com 形容词原级(形容词原形) 可用在同级的比较中。
2.Taking buses in Beijing is _____ than taking a taxi. more cheap B. much cheaper C. a little cheap D. less cheaper B Attention : 比较级+than… (“比……更”) 比较级:可用much, a little , a lot ,a bit, even , far 等修饰. 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
The more; the fewer B. The more; the few A 3.—Remember this, children. ____ careful you are, ____ mistakes you will make. —We know, Miss Gao. The more; the fewer B. The more; the few C. The less; the less D. The more; the less Attention: “ The+比较级…,the+比较级…” (“越…就越…”) 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
4.Now spring is here, the weather is getting ___. A. warm and warm B. warmer and warmer C. the warmer and warmer D. the warmer and the warmer B Attention:“…比较级 +and+ 比较级…” 或“more and more + 原级” (“越来越……”) 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
5. Jenny goes to school ____ than any other student in her class. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest B 同义句: Jenny goes to school earliest in her class. Jenny is the earliest in her class. 形容词的最高级前必须有the, 而副词的最高级前the可以省略。 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com Attention: 比较级+than any other+单数名词 比较级+than the other+复数名词 (“比较级用作最高级”)
6.Mary has three brothers , Smith is _______ of the three A. tallest B. the tallest C. taller D. the taller B Attention: ---the+最高级+of / in--- a. in 表示“在…内(指某范围内)” 可以跟表示单位,组织,时间等单数名词. b. of表示属性(指在同类的人,物中)后可接the +基数词 / the +基数词+名词复数 / all +the +复数名词/all 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Attention:…one of the+最高级+名词复数+ 表示范围短语 7. —Have you ever seen “Home With Kids”? —Yes, I like it a lot. It’s one of ____ TV plays I’ve ever seen. A. interesting B. more interesting C. the least interesting D. the most interesting D Attention:…one of the+最高级+名词复数+ 表示范围短语 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Attention:……序数词+最高级+表示范围短语 8. China is the third ____ country in the world. A. large B. largest C. larger D. as large as B Attention:……序数词+最高级+表示范围短语 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Attention:表示三者之间的选择可使用 “Which is+the +最高级 …,A,B or C?” 9. —Which of those radios sounds ______? —The smallest one. A. good B. well C. better D. best D Attention:表示三者之间的选择可使用 “Which is+the +最高级 …,A,B or C?” 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
中考天天练 happiest 按词的适当形式填空: 1. He looks much (young) than he is. 2. This film is (interesting) of the three. 3. This is one of (big) cities in our country. 4. The Yellow River is not so (long) as the Changjiang River. It is the second (long) river in China. 5. Today is my birthday. It is my______ (happy) day. younger the most interesting the biggest long longest 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com happiest of the year
groupwork * 写出你所喜欢的形容词,然后以小组为单位,把各个形容词连成一个故事。 Eg. Sunny, beautiful, happy 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com It is sunny today. I see many beautiful flowers. I feel very happy.
Do you know? 1.Better later than never. 2.Facts(事实)speaks louder than words. 3.Enough is better than too much. 4.Two heads are better than one. 5.Blood(血) is thicker(稠,浓)than water. 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com A.亡羊补牢,犹未晚也 D.血浓于水 B.事实胜于雄辩 E.三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮 C.知足常乐
Thank you ! Goodbye! 本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com