V-ing 分词 Gerund 动名词 Present Participle 现在分词 一. Form 主 动式 被 动式 一般式 完成式 否定式 doing being done having done having been done not doing not having done not being done not having been done
动名词 现在分词
二,Function 1. 主语 2. 表语
3. 宾语 可接动名词作宾语的常见动词用以下口诀记住: 避免错过少延期 ( ) ( ) 建议完成多联系 ( ) 喜欢想象禁不住 ( ) ( ) avoid, miss, postpone ( ) 建议完成多联系 suggest, finish, practise ( ) 喜欢想象禁不住 enjoy, imagine, can't help, ( ) 承认否定与嫉妒 admit, deny, envy, 逃避冒险莫原谅 ( ) escape, risk, excuse, 忍受保持不介意 ( ) stand, keep, mind,
有一些动词短语也常接动名词作宾语 insisit on , object to , be good at , lead to, put off , give up , look forwaqrd to , feel like, devote ...to , get / be used to , pay attention to , be worth, set about stick to, consider(考虑)
4. 定语
现在分词在句中充当的成分
非谓语动词的比较