1．couple 1)n.(可数)夫妻，夫妇 ①We were a modern couple. 我们是很现代的夫妻。 ②There they were taken in by an aged couple. 在那儿他们被一对年老的夫妇收容了。 2)n. 两个(人或物) I found a.

Presentation on theme: "1．couple 1)n.(可数)夫妻，夫妇 ①We were a modern couple. 我们是很现代的夫妻。 ②There they were taken in by an aged couple. 在那儿他们被一对年老的夫妇收容了。 2)n. 两个(人或物) I found a."— Presentation transcript:

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3 1．couple 1)n.(可数)夫妻，夫妇 ①We were a modern couple. 我们是很现代的夫妻。 ②There they were taken in by an aged couple. 在那儿他们被一对年老的夫妇收容了。 2)n. 两个(人或物) I found a couple of boys playing there. 我发现有两个男孩在那儿玩。

4 3)v. 连在一起 The train will be ready to leave when all the carriages have been coupled. 当所有的车厢连上的时候，火车就开始出发了。

5 知识拓展 a couple of 一两个，少数几个 couple with 加上，外加 词语辨析 couple与pair 两者都有“一对，一双”之意，但有所不同。 1)couple指同种物品的两个，通常具有某处联系但不一定含有配对或从属之意。用于人时，指一对夫妇；用于数目时，表示两个或一对。作为非正式用语，该词在美国口语中也含几个、两三个之意。 He presented us with a couple of jade lions. 他送给我们一对玉狮子。

6 2)pair用于物时，指互相依赖或配在一起使用的一双、一对，如果失去其中一个，另一个往往就变得毫无用处或残缺不全，如鞋袜、眼镜、剪刀、手套等。用于人时，指密切结合的一对。
the happy pair 幸福的一对 a pair of dancers 一对舞伴 I found a couple of socks in the bedroom, but they didn't make a pair. 我在卧室里找到了两只袜子，但它们不是一双。 3)couple和pair的前面均可与介词in构成短语in couples和in pairs，表示成双/成对。 This kind of goods is sold in couples. 这种商品成对出售。

7 即学即用 I don't think this________will make a happy________. A．couple, pair　　　　　　　 B．couple, couple C．pair, pair D．pair, couple 答案：A

8 2．mention 1)v. 提到，说出，写到 ①Did you mention it to the police? 你向警察提过此事吗？ ②He mentioned that he had seen you. 他说他见过你。 ③Whenever I mention playing football, he says he's too busy. 我一跟他提踢足球的事，他就说太忙。

9 2)n. 提及，说起；提名表扬；简述 ①He made no mention of your request. 他没有提到你的要求。 ②Did the concert get a mention in the paper? 报纸上报道这次音乐会了吗？ 知识拓展 don't mention it 不用谢 not to mention 更不必说，更不用说 as mentioned above 如上所述 at the mention of 在提到……时

10 高考链接 David is handsome and smart, ______being a good athlete. A．leave alone　　　　　　 B．not to mention C．except for D．but for 解析：not to mention表示“更不用说”，一般用于肯定句之后，后面加名词或动名词；leave alone不管，不干扰，不干预。 答案：B

11 即学即用 —Thank you for your help. —________. A．That's right B．It doesn't matter C．Don't mention it D．You are right 答案：C

12 3．contact n. & v. 接触，联系 ①Finally he managed to get into contact with them. 最后他设法与他们取得了联系。 ②My job was to make contacts with the local people. 我的工作是与当地人取得联系。 ③I'll contact you by telephone on Friday. 星期五我将通过电话联系你。 ④We arranged to contact again as soon as possible. 很快我们又安排了一次见面。

13 知识拓展 be in contact with... 和……有联系 be out of contact with 和……失去联系 bring into contact with 使接触 come into contact with 接触，碰上 have contact with... 和……有联系 lose contact with... 和……失去联系 make contact with... 和……接触、联系

14 即学即用 完成句子 We have ________ ________ ________ (失去联系) him since he left last summer. 答案：lost contact with

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16 1．belong to 属，属于，是……中的一个成员
①All the goods here belong to the school. 这儿所有的财物属于学校。 ②The new student belongs to the school team. 这个新学生是校队的一员。 注意：belong to没有进行时和被态语态；宾语只用名词或宾格代词，不可用物主或反身代词。

17 高考链接 (2009·重庆)Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future________to the well­educated. A．belongs B．is belonged C．is belonging D．will be belonged 解析：考查动词短语的用法。belong to无被动语态和进行时态，因此只有A项正确。 答案：A

18 即学即用 ①This new car________Tom. A．belongs B．belonging to C．belongs to D．is belonged to ②This new car________Tom cost much. ③This new car belongs to________. A．I　　 B．mine　　 C．myself　　 D．me 答案：①C　②B　③D

19 2．from the bottom of one's heart 真心诚意地，发自内心地
①I love my English teacher, from the bottom of my heart. 我发自内心地喜欢我的英语老师。 ②From the bottom of my heart, I'm fond of it. 说真心话，我喜欢它。

20 知识拓展 lose heart＝be discouraged 气馁，灰心，泄气 lose one's heart to sth. ＝devote oneself to sth. 把身心投入到…… lose one's heart to sb. ＝fall in love with sb. 喜爱/钟情于某人 put one's heart into sth. 专心做某事 learn sth. by heart 记住某事 heart and soul 全心全意地 have a kind heart 有一副好心肠

21 break one's heart 使某人伤心 with a heavy heart 心情沉重地 warm­hearted 热心地 at heart 在内心里，在本质上 ①He lost his heart to a young girl at first sight. 他对那个女孩一见钟情。 ②Nothing is too difficult if you put your heart into it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。 ③Please learn these new words by heart. 请熟记这些新单词。

22 即学即用 Once you lose______heart to her, never lose________heart. A．\, [DW] B.\, your C．your, your D．your, \ 答案：D

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24 1．..., the neighbourhood they lived in, the college they went to, the sports team they belonged to, etc. ……，他们所住的邻近地区，他们所去的大学，他们所属的运动队等等。 这个句子中含有三个定语从句they lived in, they went to, they belonged to，三个定语从句中都含有三个介词，下面讨论一下“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句。“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句时，介词的宾语只能用which(指物)和whom(指人)，即：介词＋which/whom。

25 1)当介词放在关系代词的前面时，介词宾语只能用which或whom，关系代词不能省略。
①This is the hero of whom we are proud. 这就是那个我们为之骄傲的英雄。(whom不能省，也不能用who代替) ②This is the pen with which I wrote the letter. 这就是我用它写信的那支笔。(which不能省，也不能用that代替。)

26 2)当介词位于定语从句的末尾时，可用that/which(指物)，that/whom/who(指人)作介词的宾语，且作介词宾语的关系代词可以省略。

27 3)“复合介词短语＋关系代词which”引导定语从句，这种结构引导的定语从句常与先行词用逗号分开，定语从句常用倒装语序。
He lived in a big house, in front of which stood a big tall tree. 他住在一座大房子里，房前有一棵大树。 注意：在一些固定搭配的动词短语中，由于动词和介词不可分割，因此不能把介词置于关系代词之前。 This is the pen(which/that)I'm looking for. 这正是我在寻找的钢笔。 不可以说：This is the pen for which I'm looking.

28 高考链接 (1)(2010·福建)Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet __________life has developed gradually. A．that B．where C．which D．whose 解析：考查定语从句。先行词the planet在定语从句中需作地点状语，因此用where引导定语从句。 答案：B

29 (2)(2009·陕西)Gun control is a subject________Americans have argued for a long time.
A．of which B．with which C．about which D．into which 解析：考查定语从句，先行词是a subject，指物，关系代词在从句中作介词的宾语，介词前置，介词与从句动词构成搭配argue about sth.，故选C。 答案：C

30 即学即用 ①We shouldn't have spent our money testing so many people, most of________are healthy. A．that B．which C．what D．whom ②Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree________they can be controlled on purpose. A．with which B．to which C．of which D．for which 答案：①D　②B

31 2．It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.
若是没有老友重聚网站的帮助，我就找不到我的女儿。 本句的语气为虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反，主句谓语用would＋have＋done，从句谓语用had＋done。 If you had taken my advice, you wouldn't have failed in the exam. 你要是听我的建议的话，你考试就不会不及格。

32 高考链接 (1)(2010·陕西)If we________the other road，we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. A．take B．had taken C．took D．have taken 解析：句意：如果我们当时走那条路，可能就会按时赶到那里参加会议。由might have arrived here 可知应表示对过去的推测，因而if从句用had done 时态。 答案：B

33 (2)(2009·福建)But for the help of my English teacher, I________the first prize in the English Writing Competition. A．would not win B．would not have won C．would win D．would have won 解析：考查虚拟语气。此处虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反，句子谓语动词用would/should/could/might＋have done结构，故选B。 答案：B

34 即学即用 ①I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I________have driven her there. A．could B．must C．might D．should ②—Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. —You________it in the wrong place. A．must put B．should have put C．might put D．might have put 答案：①D　②D

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