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初三(上)Module9-10 考点概览: 本讲中,我们复习whose 引导的定语从句,以及一些常考的词汇和短语。
1.核心词汇和短语:educate, experience, exercise, persuade, ever since, give up 等。 2.易混辨析:定语从句与强调句中的 “that” 3.语法: whose 引导的定语从句。
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重点单词
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mess (n.)- make a mess / be in a mess lead (v.)-_______(n.)
common (adj.) experience (v.&n) fitness (n.)-______(adj.) weight (n.) interest(v.&n.)-______________(adj.) tasty(adj.)-______(v.) persuade(v.) diet(n.) leader lead to be in common common sense 经历,可数;经验 不可数 fit keep fit/healthy lose one’s weight be interested in/ have an interest on interesting/ed taste delicious persuade doing sth go on a diet
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重点短语
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Key phrases: 1.那边 2.和某人说几句话 3.使你发笑 4.有大麻烦 5.找出、查明 6.一条黄白相间的鱼 7.制造混乱
over there 1.那边 2.和某人说几句话 3.使你发笑 4.有大麻烦 5.找出、查明 6.一条黄白相间的鱼 7.制造混乱 8.最重要的是 9.和某人开玩笑 over there over there over there over there over there over there over there over there over there have a word with sb. have a word with sb. have a word with sb. have a word with sb. have a word with sb. have a word with sb. have a word with sb. have a word with sb. have a word with sb. have a word with sb. have a word with sb. have a word with sb. have a word with sb. have a word with sb. make you laugh make you laugh make you laugh make you laugh make you laugh make you laugh make you laugh make you laugh make you laugh make you laugh make you laugh make you laugh be in deep trouble be in deep trouble be in deep trouble be in deep trouble be in deep trouble be in deep trouble be in deep trouble be in deep trouble be in deep trouble find out an orange-and-white fish make a mess above all play a joke with / on sb 5
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a little/bit/little bit
give up doing sth saty/keep healthy/fit in the school team train for strong enough 10.有点 11.放弃做某事 12.保持健康 13.在学校的队里 14.为…..而训练 15.足够的强壮
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decide to do sth refuse to do sth persuade sb to sth in the end ban junk food from schools 16. 决定做某事 17. 拒绝做某事 18. 说服某人做某事 19. 最后 20.禁止学校的 垃圾食品
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典型词汇
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必考词(一)experience n. / v. 经历,经验
【考题再现】 (2010.江苏模考) Her father has been a teacher for 30 years so he has got a lot of _____ in teaching. A. experience B. experiences C. result D. results 【感知用法】: 1. My grandparents experienced a lot in the past. 2. I have many life experiences. 3. Our teacher has much teaching experience. 【归纳拓展】 1. experience v. 经历 2. experience n. 经历(可数); 经验(不可数) 3. have/has experience in doing sth 在……上有经验
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必考词(二) educate v. 教育 education 【考题再现】 (2010.南京)
Nanjing topped the list of the happiest cities for____________(教育)in China 2009. education 【感知用法】: 1. It’s difficult for some parents to educate children. 2. He is a good educator in America. 【归纳拓展】 1. education n. 教育 2. educator n. 教育家,教育工作者 3. educational adj. 有教育意义的
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必考词(三)exercise v. / n. 必考词(四)persuade v. 说服 persuaded to persuaded
【感知用法】: 1. We should exercise every day. v. 2.The more exercise you take/do, the healthier you will stay/keep n. 必考词(四)persuade v. 说服 我们说服他戒烟。 We ___________ him ______ give up smoking. We ___________ giving up smoking. persuaded to persuaded 【归纳总结】1. persude sb (not) to do sth 说服某人(不要)做某事2.persuade doing sth 说服做某事 即境活用
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必考短语(一)ever since 从…开始;从那以后 【考题再现】(2010.河南)
Joe, my close friend, moved to Beijing years ago, and I ___ him since then. A. don’t see B. didn’t see C. haven’t seen D. won’t see I have been an English teacher ever since / since I came here. 【归纳总结】 含since 和ever since 的句子常用现在完成时
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必考短语(二) give 的短语 【归纳总结】 1. give in 2. give sb a hand
【考题再现】(2010湖北十堰)-- I find it too difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it. -- English is very important in our daily life. Never______. A. give up it B. give it up C. give away it D. give it away 即境活用 【归纳总结】 1. give in give sb a hand 3. give up give out 5. give advice
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语法回放
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定语从句
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A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
定语从句:先行词+引导词+定语从句 1.引导词在定语从句中作主语或宾语。 2. that, which, who作主语或宾语: 3. whom只作宾语。引导词作宾语时,可以省略。 4. whose作定语,后面加名词构成先行词。 经典例题: 1. Jane is the hero _____ moved a lot of readers. 2. There is a tower _____ was built in 1911. 3. Mr Li is the teacher ____ we are proud of. 4.Mr Black is her uncle ___ car was stolen last night. B A C D A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
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Grammar:whose引导的定语从句。
1.Leo invited Tom. Tom’s parents are leaving for Paris. (合为一句) Leo invited Tom _____ parents are leaving for Paris . 2.There is a poor bird ______ wings were hurt by the naughty boy. 3. Lady Gaga is a hot singer _____ has millions of fans. whose whose who
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practicing time 中考链接
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1. (2010. 河北中考) There are lots of things
1.(2010 .河北中考) There are lots of things I need to prepare before the trip. A. who B. that C. whom D. whose 2.(2010.自贡中考)Jim dislikes people ______talk much but never do anything . A.who B.whom C.whose 3.(2010.衢州中考)We are trying to help those children _____ lost their parents in Yushu , Qinghai Province. A. which B. when C. who D. whose
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4. (2009·河北中考) Sorry, we don’t have the coat ______ you need.
A. what B. who C. whom D. which 5. (2009·兰州中考) I like the teacher ________ classes are very interesting and creative. A. which B. who C. what D. whose 6. (2008·恩施中考) We know Jackie Chan ________ movies are very popular with the young. A. whose B. that C. who D. which
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7. (2008·梧州中考) -Do you know the boy _______ is standing under the tree
7.(2008·梧州中考) -Do you know the boy _______ is standing under the tree? -Yes. He’s Peter. A. where B. what C. who D. whose 8.(2008·咸宁中考) -There are many volunteers ________ are helping the children in Sichuan.-A. which B. when C. whose D. who 9.(2008·河南中考) Shaolin Temple ________ lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad. A. where B. which C. who D. what
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My Diet and Lifestyle Extensive-reading
Hi! My name is Pauline. I am 15 years old. I want to be a teacher or a doctor when I grow up. To be a doctor, I must be healthy. It is important for a doctor to be healthy Before, I seldom ate vegetables. Because I disliked vegetables. I liked sweet snacks that taste delicious but they are not good for me. They give me energy but they are not healthy. So I must change my diet which is bad for my health. Now, I eat a bowl of rice for breakfast, and I often eat an egg. For lunch, I usually eat a bowl of soup, vegetables and a bowl of rice. I eat meat and vegetables for dinner. If I want to be healthier, I must exercise. So I changed my lifestyle now. Now, I often exercise once a week. I do not eat snacks or fast food any more. So I think I am healthy Now, I am very happy. I hope people who have no healthy diets can change them quickly. Then you will be healthy and happy.
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WRITING
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Homework Do the exercise. Review the words and phrases.
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