Halloween Party.

Presentation on theme: "Halloween Party."— Presentation transcript:

1 Halloween Party

2 The sourse of Halloween
一区：万圣节的来源 The sourse of Halloween

3 Halloween 考考你： “万圣节”的英文是什么？
与圣诞节和复活节一样，万圣节和万圣夜都是来自于天主教对其它宗教的节日的吸收、改造和重新诠释。万圣夜起源于不列颠凯尔特人的传统节日，在10月的最后一天，他们相信这是夏天的终结，冬天的开始，这一天是一年的重要标志，是最重要的节日之一，被称为“死人之日”，或者“鬼节”。这一天各种恶鬼出没，死去人们的灵魂也会离开身体，在世间游走，这一天的晚上也就格外危险 Halloween back

4 听说过“南瓜灯杰克”吗？ 南瓜雕空当灯笼的故事
这是源于古代爱尔兰。故事是说个名叫 JACK 的人，是个醉汉且爱恶作剧。天 JACK 把恶魔骗上了树，随即在树桩上刻了个十字，恐吓恶魔令他不敢下来，然后 JACK 就与恶魔约法章，让恶魔答应施法让 JACK 永远不会犯罪为条件让他下树。 JACK 死后，其灵魂却既不能上天又不能下地狱，于是他的亡灵只好靠根小蜡烛照着指引他在天地之间徜徉。 听说过“南瓜灯杰克”吗？ 相传，杰克的蜡烛是放在萝卜灯里的。但后来人们发现南瓜比萝卜更容易做成灯，于是南瓜灯就出现了。久而久之，人们就把“萝卜灯杰克”传成了“南瓜灯杰克”了 back

5 万圣节的变化说明了什么？ （自行发挥，无正确答案）
两千多年前，欧洲的天主教会把１１月１日定为“天下圣徒之日” (ALL HALLOWS DAY) 。“HALLOW” 即圣徒之意。传说自公元前五百年，居住在爱尔兰、苏格兰等地的凯尔特人 (CELTS)把这节日往前移了一天，即10月31日。他们认为该日是夏天正式结束的日子，也就是新年伊始，严酷的冬季开始的一天。那时人们相信，故人的亡魂会在这一天回到故居地在活人身上找寻生灵，借此再生，而且这是人在死后能获得再生的唯一希望。 到了公元1世纪，占领了凯尔特部落领地的罗马人也渐渐接受了万圣节习俗，但从此废止了烧活人祭死人的野蛮做法。罗马人庆祝丰收的节日与凯尔特人仪式结合，戴着可怕的面具，打扮成动物或鬼怪，则是为了赶走在他们四周游荡的妖魔。这也就是今天全球大部分人以古灵精怪的打扮，来庆祝万圣节的由来 万圣节的变化说明了什么？ （自行发挥，无正确答案） back

6 back 时间流逝，万圣节的意义逐渐起了变化，变得积极快乐起来，喜庆的意味成了主流。死魂找替身返世的说法也渐渐被摒弃和忘却。到了今天，象征万圣节的形象、图画如巫婆、黑猫等，大都有友善可爱和滑稽的脸。

7 The custom of Halloween
二区：万圣节的习俗 The custom of Halloween

8 万圣节的习俗 在西方国家，每年的10月31日，有个“Halloween”，辞典解释“The eve of All Saints'Day”，中文译作:“万圣节之夜”。万圣节是西方国家的传统节日。这一夜是一年中最“闹鬼”的一夜，所也叫“鬼节”。

9 万圣节的习俗--不请吃就捣乱 万圣节的一个有趣内容是“Trick or treat”，这习俗却并非源自爱尔兰，而是始于公元九世纪的欧洲基督教会。那时的11月2日，被基督徒们称为 “ALL SOULS DAY”(万灵之日)。在这一天，信徒们跋涉于僻壤乡间，挨村挨户乞讨用面粉及葡萄干制成的“灵魂之饼”。据说捐赠糕饼的人家都相信教会僧人的祈祷，期待由此得到上帝的佑护，让死去的亲人早日进入天堂。这种挨家乞讨的传统传至当今竟演变成了孩子们提着南瓜灯笼挨家讨糖吃的游戏。见面时，打扮成鬼精灵模样的孩子们千篇一律地都要发出“不请吃就捣乱”的威胁，而主人自然不敢怠慢，连声说“请吃!请吃!”同时把糖果放进孩子们随身携带的大口袋里。

10 孩子们喜爱的节日 万圣节是儿童们纵情玩乐的好时候。它在孩子们眼中，是一个充满神秘色彩的节日。夜幕降临，孩子们便迫不及待地穿上五颜六色的化妆服，戴上千奇百怪的面具，提上一盏“杰克灯”跑出去玩。“杰克灯”的样子十分可爱，做法是将南瓜掏空，外面刻上笑眯眯的眼睛和大嘴巴，然后在瓜中插上一支蜡烛，把它点燃，人们在很远的地方便能看到这张憨态可掬的笑脸。 收拾停当后，一群群装扮成妖魔鬼怪的孩子手提“杰克灯”，跑到邻居家门前，威吓般地喊着:“要恶作剧还是给款待”、“给钱还是给吃的”。如果大人不用糖果、零钱款待他们，那些调皮的孩子就说到做到:好，你不款待，我就捉弄你。他们有时把人家的门把手涂上肥皂，有时把别人的猫涂上颜色。这些小恶作剧常令大人啼笑皆非。当然，大多数人家都非常乐于款待这些天真烂漫的小客人。所以万圣节前夜的孩子们总是肚子塞得饱饱的，口袋装得满满的。

11 看看外国孩子怎么过万圣节？

12 三区：万圣节的习俗 Halloween activities

13 Halloween activities 万圣节是儿童们纵情玩乐的好时候。它在孩子们眼中，是一个充满神秘色彩的节日。夜幕降临，孩子们便迫不及待地穿上五颜六色的化妆服，戴上千奇百怪的面具，提上一盏“杰克灯”跑出去玩。“杰克灯”的样子十分可爱，做法是将南瓜掏空，外面刻上笑眯眯的眼睛和大嘴巴，然后在瓜中插上一支蜡烛，把它点燃，人们在很远的地方便能看到这张憨态可掬的笑脸。 收拾停当后，一群群装扮成妖魔鬼怪的孩子手提“杰克灯”，跑到邻居家门前，威吓般地喊着：“要恶作剧还是给款待”、“给钱还是给吃的”。如果大人不用糖果、零钱款待他们，那些调皮的孩子就说到做到：好，你不款待，我就捉弄你。他们有时把人家的门把手涂上肥皂，有时把别人的猫涂上颜色。这些小恶作剧常令大人啼笑皆非。当然，大多数人家都非常乐于款待这些天真烂漫的小客人。所以万圣节前夜的孩子们总是肚子塞得饱饱的，口袋装得满满的。 万圣节前夜最流行的游戏是“咬苹果”。游戏时，人们让苹果漂浮在装满水的盆里，然后让孩子们在不用手的条件下用嘴去咬苹果，谁先咬到，谁就是优胜者。

14 请点击 短片：谁吃了我的万圣节糖果

15

16 四区：万圣节的美食 Halloween food

17 Halloween food

18

19

20

21 五区：南瓜灯的制作 Jack-o'-lantern

22 先选择一个南瓜

23 找到选好要雕刻图案的一面，拿铅笔或者是记号笔，划出想要的图案，简单而有创意，是最好啦。

24 用特制的勺子或日用勺子也可，将瓜籽和瓜瓤小心掏出来。选定您准备进行雕刻的地方，将那块瓜皮刮薄至1英寸厚(刮薄内瓤是为了方便雕刻，切记：过于薄，在雕刻时,南瓜雕刻处非常容易破裂)。
先拿记号笔或者铅笔在顶端（即有把儿的一端）画出盖子的形状，圆型是传统而且比较之后一系列的操作.(方型，五角型，菱形都可以）面积不要过大，刚好可以拿小工具刀或者勺子将自己的手伸进去，刚刚好。用小刀按照痕迹的外沿倾斜插入将其整个取出

25 重点技巧：下到刀时，一定要保持刀尖和南瓜有一定的斜度。手握刀把，刀尖朝下，刀刃顺着线路痕迹，刀把朝南瓜的外侧倾斜30度以内就OK（斜度不要过大，切割时会很费力），由此切出来的盖子，因为是上面大，下面小（▼），很容易拿出来。全部完成时，又可以很容易就把盖子放回到南瓜上，保持其完整性，而盖子不会下陷，或掉入南瓜腔内。（如果垂直切割南瓜盖很容易掉进南瓜中，同学曾经实践证实这一误区）如果你切出来的南瓜盖是这个形状▲，上面小，下面大，估计……您是很难拔出这个南瓜盖了……

26 把南瓜擦干净，把蜡烛放好，点着，完工！

27 谢谢观看！

28 六、七区：万圣节鬼故事 The ghost story of Halloween

29 女鬼那洗不干净的衣服 演讲者：张瑞桦

30 89，90 演讲者：张瑞桦

31 还有谁？ 演讲者：卓永婧

32 吸血鬼的访客 演讲者：黎润新

33 凶铃 演讲者：练致凯

34 鬼魂索命 演讲者：叶子

35 红衣服 演讲者：戴芸徽

36 Ghost in the toilet One evening, Ciao Ming and his friends play ball in the middle is suddenly very want to go to the toilet. Then a man ran to the toilet. Very quiet night, the toilet to empty person, as soon as Jiao Ming went into the toilet. Hereas if someone said can't open, can't open. "Sound is coming from the inside of a lattice, Ciao Ming went over and asked," who, who in it. "" Is it the door won't open/" the voice continued, Ciao Ming reached a pull. The door is opened and a creaking sound, Ciao Ming open while say; ' This is not open yet?"However, empty inside.!Frighten him a loud cry, hurriedly ran back to the partner center, wagging. All Small Zhou Dasheng ground to say: "must be the ghosts of legend. Ron Chen! He is because of a heart attack. The door lock is broken again, and died in the toilet." "Nonsense!"There is a not a pond. It is the school's boldest were. What in the world in ghosts, I do not think. "And they decided to go to see, into a book, what also have no. Wei was satisfied. " I Don't say so,. Xian Ming is wrong. "Everyone also complains about imo Ming, he is back playing again. At this time, Chou held were said:" You want me for a moment as/I want to go to the toilet. You don't go. "We had to be at the door, etc., such as small week he suddenly wants to play a trick on him, then learn to ghost voice saying:" can't open ah,...Can't open it..."Small weeks immediately ran out of carrying trousers, pale with fear. Wei looked at him, laughing, whether urine trousers?"Said, and may need to get to the toilet. Chou Chi is broken, the boy waits my revenge on you, you went into the toilet, suddenly, he heard a voice: "can't open... can't open..."He thought it was a little weak in revenge, he said with a smile;"Chou, does you still want to frighten me in turn. It's no use." so he makes in the began to open the door, at last, it emerged that piece Ren Chen pain changed shape of the face, eye is bigger than the glass, "Sigh...!"Wei scared screams "A ghost!"Ron Chen sneers at him after a few times, then disappear...Wait until my friends arrived, wet the pants which she weir has a large...

37 厕所里的鬼 一个晚上,小明和朋友们球玩到一半时忽然很想上厕所,便一个人跑到厕所里去了.夜晚很静,厕所里空无一个人,小明刚一走进厕所.就听见好像有人在说'打不开啊,打不开啊."声音还是从最里面的一格传来的,小明走过去问到:"谁啊,谁在里面啊.""是门打不开吗/"那个声音还在继续,小明伸手一拉,那门便吱嘎一声开了,小明边开边说;'这不是开了吗?"然而,里面空无一人.!!!吓得他一声大叫,连忙跑回了伙伴中间,众人议论纷纷.小周大声地说:"一定是那个传说中的鬼.任晨!他就是因为心脏病发作,门锁又坏了,结果死在了厕所里.""胡说八道!"有一个不潢了,那是本校最大胆的伟.这世界上哪有鬼,我才不信呢."众人决定再去看一下,进去一看,什么也没有.伟便得意起来,"我说没有吧,.小明是看错了,"大家也埋怨起小明来,就又回去打球了.这时,小周拉着伟说:"你等我一会成吗/我想上厕所了.你可千万别走啊."伟只好在门口等.等小周进去后,他忽然想捉弄他一下,便学着鬼的声音说到:"打不开啊,....打不开啊...."小周立刻提着裤子跑出来,吓得面无人色.伟看着他的样子,大笑起来, 是不是尿裤子啦?"说着,自己也去上厕所了.小周气坏了,你这个小子等我报复你,伟走进厕所里一格,忽然,他听到了声音:"打不开...打不开...."他以为是小周在报复他,便笑着说;"小周,你还想反过来吓我啊.没用的."于是,他一间一间的开始开门,开到最后一间时,里面出现了任晨那张痛苦得变了形的脸,眼睛比杯子还大,"啊啊...!!!"伟吓得大叫"有鬼啊!!"任晨对着他冷笑了几声后,便消失了....等到朋友们赶到时,只见伟的裤了已经湿了一大片了.....

38 That is what you look in the eyes
bout 7 x s, women in the province's famous normal university, has such a story, a female classmate because I do not know what trauma should commit suicide by jumping off a building, but this kind of suicide is different with others, because she is a head fall to the ground.From now on in a woman s corridor XXXX room often hears the sound of the similar "to head into": touch...Touch...From the distant end corridor, slowly close to, slowly closes to...Voice suddenly stops, not to eat, originally parked where is she living in their bedroom, she said with a voice of desolate, XXX in?Her roommate all knows, this is her back...But no one dared to open the door...Such a situation, has lasted for several weeks, but over time, this kind of situation becomes less and less. Before long, summer vacation is coming, with the advent of the holiday, is necessary to go back to the dormitory students.And this kind of terrible things never stops...One night, the girl's dormitory administrator in cleaning up the dormitory (because everyone in a hurry back, not tidy up dormitory, so poor administrator, so we have to make in the clean up), clean up to put between this story quite a lot of, the in the mind is hair up."But rumors about rumors, not according to what... Alas! Don't think about it", administrators at heart and bold to open the door, only feel Yin Qi blast...Note a look, turned out to be the north Windows closed, no heart lit up with Ann at this moment, so want to shut the window, as he closed the moment, suddenly heard "touch" a cry, he looked back a look, and the door closed automatically, when his that kind of sense of foreboding and produced in the heart, when he was at a loss, this awful sound touch...Touch...Touch.And from the far end of the corridor, from far and near, slowly, slowly leaned over. "Regardless of the rumors at this moment, is irrelevant", thinking of his heart, he is very scared, but how can?Do not want to be doing nothing, so he wants to say to temporarily hide in no. 2 - bed desks, as she passed out again, this may be off the hook, but life is not equal to idea nine times out of ten, living proof that this sentence on him.She stopped at the door, not in the beating, bleak tone slowly said "You. Don't. In. In the. Hide.... I.. Has? By. See. To... You.", through the administrator said, "I'm hiding under the table, and you didn't open the door, who can see me?"Bending and administrator walked to the door, she will face close to the ground, want to see that a female the ghost when he from under the door gap, I saw two bloody eyes, looked at him with sad eyes...

39 那是你的眼神 大约在七x级的年代,在闻名全省的师范大学女舍,曾经发生这样一段故事,一个女同学因不知受了何种创伤竟然跳楼自杀,but这种自杀方式跟别人不同,因她是头先落地。从此在女一舍走廊xxxx室经常听到类似"以头撞地"的声音:碰.....碰.....从走廊遥远的那一头,慢慢的靠近,慢慢的靠近 突然声音停止,不在跳动,原来所停的地方是她生前所住的寝室,她就以凄凉的声音说,某某某在吗?她的室友都知道,这是她回来了......但没有人敢去开门... 这样的情形,一直维持了好几个礼拜,但久而久之,这种情况也就愈来愈少。 过了不久,暑假到了,随着假期的来临,宿舍的学生也都纷纷的回去了。而这种可怕的事情却未曾停止 一天晚上,女生宿舍的管理员在清理宿舍(由於大家急着回来,没有好好的整理寝室,所以可怜的管理员,只好一间一间的清理了),清理到这间传闻颇多的放间,心里也就毛了起来。“但传言归传言,没有根据的事情....唉!不要去想它”,管理员心中想着於是便大胆的开了房门,只感觉阴气阵阵....注意一看,原来是北边的窗户没有关上,这时心中便安了起来,於是想上前去关上那个窗户,就在他关上的那一刹那,突然听到 "碰"一声,他回头一看,门已经自动关上了,这时他的心中那种不祥的预兆又产生了,就在他不知所措的时候,这个可怕的声音碰....碰....碰..又从遥远的走廊尽头,由远而近,慢慢的,慢慢的靠了过来。 “这时不管有没有这个传闻,已是无关紧要了”,他心中想着,他非常害怕,但又能如何呢?总不能坐以待毙,於是他想说暂时躲在2号床位的书桌底下,等她过去了再出来,这样或许能逃过一劫,但人生不如意,十之八九,这句话活生生的证明在他身上。她停在门口,没有在跳动了,以凄凉的口气缓缓的说“你..不..用..在..躲..了..我..已..经..看..到..你..了”,管理员心想说,“我躲在桌下,而你也没有开门,怎麽可能看得到我呢?”於是管理员走到门前弯下身子, 将脸贴近地面,想看看那一个女鬼当他从底下门隙一看,居然看到两个血淋淋的眼睛,以哀怨的眼神看着他

40 小心，有鬼

41 八区：万圣节的歌曲 Halloween songs

42 万圣节儿童歌曲：Trick Or Treat
Trick Or Treat - Andrew Gold  trick or treat  trick or treat  give us something good to eat  if you don't  we don't care  we'll put red ants in your hair  trick or treat  trick or treat  we love candy oh so sweet  each and every halloween  we all say trick or treat  once a year  when the leaves are brown  october 31st rolls around  kids come out when the sun goes down  you know they're comin'  when you hear this sound trick or treat give us something good to eat if you don't hee hee hee we'll put snails upon your feet