How 引导的特殊疑问句 乘坐交通工具表达 冠词的用法
词 汇 far /fa:/ 远的 by bike 骑自行车 by bus (car) 乘公共汽车(小汽车) Paris /'pær ɪ s/ 巴黎 travel /'trævəl/ 旅行 train /’trein/ 火车 by train (plane) 乘火车(飞机)
worried /’wVrid/ 担心的,烦恼的 safe /seif/ 安全的 last /la:st/ 最后(的),上个 … at last 最后 agree /ə' ɡ ri:/ 同意 window /'windəu/ 窗户 ant /ænt/ 蚂蚁
She usually goes to school by bus or by bike. 坐公交车 乘船 坐飞机 [b ʌ s] [bəut] [plein] [bai]
走路 骑自行车 坐火车 by + 交通工具 “ 乘, 坐 ” [fut] [baik] [trein]
重 点 单 词 讲 解重 点 单 词 讲 解 1. by + 交通工具, 表示乘坐 …… 乘船 by ship= by sea 海洋 乘飞机 by plane= by air 空气 走路 on foot walk to+ 地点 2. safe 安全的 反义词 dangerous ['deind ʒ ərəs] 危险的 它是安全的。 它是危险的。 It is safe. It is dangerous.
3. agree agree to do sth 同意去做某事 agree with sb 同意某人 我同意你。 我同意他。 ( 变否定 ) I (don’t)agree with you. I (don’t)agree with him. 我同意和你去。 我同意和她去。 I agree to go with you. I agree to go with her.
4. be far from 离 …… 远 上海离开封很远。 Shanghai is far from Kaifeng. 她家离学校很远。 Her home is far from the school. She lives far from the school. 反义词 near /niə/ 近的,附近的 be near
go to school by bike 去上学 骑自行车 go home by bus 回家 乘公交车 go to Beijing by train 去北京 乘火车 go to work by car 去工作 乘小汽车
根据以上短语造句 我骑车上学。 I go to school by bike. 我乘公交车回家。 I go home by bus. 我乘火车去北京。 I go to Beijing by train. 我乘汽车去工作。 I go to work by car.
I usually go to school by bike. ( 变疑问并回答 ) Do you usually go to school by bike? 肯定回答: Yes, I do. 否定回答: No, I don’t. I usually go home by bus. ( 变疑问并回答 ) Do you usually go home by car? 肯定回答: Yes, I do. 否定回答: No, I don’t. He usually goes to work by car. ( 变疑问并回 答 ) Does he usually go to school by bike? 肯定回答: Yes, he does. 否定回答: No, he doesn’t.
对划线部分提问 1. I usually go to school by bike. I usually go to school how. Do you usually go to school how? How do you usually go to school? 2. I usually go home by bus. I usually go home how. Do you usually go home how? How do you usually go home?
3. He usually goes to school by bike. He usually goes to school how. Does he usually go to school how? How does he usually go to school?
特殊疑问句 = 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 ? 特殊疑问词 how 的用法 how 的用法 ( 指方式、方法 ) 怎样, 怎么 你怎么吃呢? How do you eat? 你怎么去学校? How do you go to school?
Dongdong : Do you often go to school at seven thirty? Lulu: No, I don’t. I live near 附近 the school. So[səu], I usually go to school at seven forty-five. Dongdong: How do you usually go to school? Lulu: I usually walk[w ɔ :k] to school. 步行去学校 Dongdong: Is that Jane? Lulu: Yes, it is. Dongdong: How does she usually go to school? Lulu: She lives far from the school. I think she usually goes to school by bus or by bike.
Questions 问题 1. What time does Lulu usually go to school? 2. How does Lulu usually go to school? 3. How does Jane usually go to school? Answers: 1. She usually goes to school at seven forty- five. 2. She usually walks to school. 3. She usually goes to school by bus or by bike.
语 法 知 识语 法 知 识 冠词 冠词放在名词之前,用来说明名词所指的人 或事物。英语中冠词有两类,一类是定冠词 the; 另一类是不定冠词 a 和 an 。它们本身都 不能单独使用。
1. 不定冠词 a 的用法: ⑴用在单数名词前,表一类或一个事物。如 : I am a girl. ⑵用于某些固定词组中。如: a lot of ⑶用于第一次提到的和泛指的单数可数名词 。如: Do you have a ruler? ⑷ an 和 a 的用法相同,只是 an 要用于以元 音音素开头的单词前,而 a 用于辅音音素开 头的单词前。如: a pen an old man an hour a baby
用不定冠词 a 或 an 修饰下列名词 ____ ship ____ girl ____ egg ____ hour ____ old man ____ nurse ____ elephant ____ umbrella ____ big gate ____ apple ____ red apple
2. ⑵指上文中提到的人或事物。如: I have a book. The book is blue. ⑵特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。如: Here is the pen of yours. ⑶指说话双方都知道的人或事物。如: Where is the book? ⑷用在表示世界上独一无二的事物的名词前。如 : The sun is round. ⑸用在序数词及形容词最高级前。如: the first floor the fattest man ⑹用在一些习惯用语中。如: in the morning on the left
练 一 练 1. 你通常如何去学校的? 2. 你坐公交上学吗? 3. 不,我通常步行去学 校。 ( 变成一般疑问句并作 肯定回答 ) 4. 她住的离学校很近。 5. 他怎样去上海的? 他坐 飞机去的。 1.How do you usually go to school? 2. Do you go to school by bus? 3. No, I usually go to school on foot. / I usually walk to school. 4. She lives near the school. 5. How does he go to Shanghai? He goes to Shanghai by plane/air.
Lesson 5 的单词默一遍。 2. 回去看课文。