时态复习 一般过去时 一般现在时 一般将来时 珠海市第十中学 余东航

Vivi Yu

10 years ago...

now...

I will be a badminton player. I was a student. I am a teacher. future past 10 yeas ago now in 5 years The Simple Past Tense ( 一般过去时) The Simple Future Tense (一般将来时) The Simple Present Tense (一般现在时)

Task 1 Presentation 1

I _____ a student. am will be was (be) past ① ② ③ future 3 yeas ago in 3 years now I _____ a student. am will be was (be)

Why do we use different verbs in the same sentence? Tense → Verb I was a student . I am a student . I will be a student . 3 years ago now in 3years

Tense → Verb 句子的时态需要用不同的谓语动词来体现。 不同的时态，谓语动词的形式不一样。

I ______ in Zhuhai. will live live lived Exercise (live) ① ② ③ past future 3 yeas ago now in 3 years I ______ in Zhuhai. will live live lived (live)

Which tense are these verb forms used to? Verb → Tense Which tense are these verb forms used to? cook s guess study fix worry visit s watch fly stay s wash cry clean s go

rules cook s guess es study i es fix es worry i es visit s watch es fly i es stay s wash es cry i es clean s go es

which tense do we use these verb forms? Verb → Tense which tense do we use these verb forms? cook ed use stud y practice worr y visit ed decide stay ed plan clean ed live stop

rules cook ed use e d stud y i ed practice e d worr i y ed visit ed decide e d stay ed plan n n ed clean ed live e d stop p p ed

Task 2 Presentation 2

Look at the following sentences and Find out the Rules Task 2

We usually go to school by bike. We always get up early. He always get s We usually go to school by bike. He usually go es We often study in a group. He often study ies

习惯性、经常性的动作 past future now Simple present tense

earth goes around the sun. 客观真理使用一般现在时 He said the The earth goes around the sun. es ?

We always always get up early. yesterday. We usually usually got always get up early. yesterday. We went usually usually go to school by bike. last week. yesterday. We often often studied study in a group. an hour ago. yesterday. We sometimes took sometimes take a bus home. yesterday. on Jan.1, 2010. We did do homework last Friday. every day yesterday. every day We have a test had in November,2009. yesterday. once a week once a week

We always always get up early. yesterday. We usually usually got always get up early. yesterday. We went usually usually go to school by bike. last week. yesterday. We studied often often study in a group. an hour ago. yesterday.

We always get up early. tomorrow. We usually go to school by bike. will get get up early. tomorrow. are going to get are going to go We will go usually go to school by bike. tomorrow. next week. We are going to study often will study study in a group. tomorrow. next Sunday. We are going to take sometimes will take take a bus home tomorrow. soon. We are going to do will do do homework tomorrow. every day in an hour. We are going to have have a test will have once a week once a week tomorrow. in May，2012.

We always get up early. tomorrow. We usually go to school by bike. will get get up early. tomorrow. are going to get are going to go We will go usually go to school by bike. next week. tomorrow. We are going to study often will study study in a group. tomorrow. next Sunday.

Task 3 Exercise 1

Look at the following passage and change the verb forms Task 3

I lived in a small town when I was seven. A short passage I lived in a small town when I was seven. I have a friend whose name is Tom. He had was lives near my house and I go to school lived went with him. He is the monitor of our class. was He studies very hard and helps me with studied helped English. We are so happy to be friends. were

A trip plan to Haibin Park A trip to Haibin Park Next Last Sunday, we went on a trip to Haibin will go Park. It was a sunny day and each of us will be will ride rode a bike with a big bag full of food and water. We had lunch on the will have seaside and played games there. We will play surely had a wonderful trip! will have

Exercise （中考题） His parents _____ coming to meet the teacher tonight. (2000 广东） A. are B. were C. is 解析：本题考查一般将来时的用法。 短暂性动词的现在进行时表将来时： come, go, leave, arrive, open, start…

Exercise （中考题） 2. I’m really getting too fat. From now on, I _____ more exercises and eat less food. (2002 广东） A. do B. am doing C. have done D. will do 解析：由from now on 的知用一般将来时的。

Exercise （中考题） 3. He turned off the lights and then ____ the classroom. (2003 广东） A. leaves B. will leave C. is leaving D. left 解析：本题考查一般过去时的用法。

Exercise （中考题） 4. He said that light ________much faster . (2011枣庄) A. has travelled 　　 B. went C. travels 　　　　 D. travelled light ________much faster than sound 解析：本题考查一般现在时的用法。 在宾语从句中尽管主句的时态为过去时， 从句若表示真理则仍用一般现在时。

Task 4 Presentation 3

Let’s have fun! If you touch(触，碰) it, it will ______ cry get angry do exercise be happy If you touch(触，碰) it, it will ______

Game Chain story (接龙) A: If I’m free tomorrow, I’ll go shopping. B: If I go shopping, I’ll buy a lot of food. C: If I buy a lot of food, I’ll eat it. D: If I …, …will/won’t… E: …

I really like your stories! If I have 10 yuan, I will… If I have time next Sunday, I will… If I finish my study, I will… If I have a lot of money, I will… If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I will… If you eat too much, you will… If there is no water, there will be… I really like your stories!

If I have 10 yuan, I will… If I have time next Sunday, I will… If I finish my study, I will… If I have a lot of money, I will… If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I will… If you eat too much, you will… If there is no water, there will be… Find out the rule

主将从现 主句使用一般将来时 从句使用一般现在时 if（如果）

Tom will wait here until Jack comes back. When you have problems , I’ll help you ’ll help . They won’t give up won’t give unless they finish it. finish If he has a bike has , he will go there will go . She’ll call you ’ll call as soon as she arrives. arrives

主将从现 主句使用一般将来时 从句使用一般现在时 when unless if（如果） until as soon as

Task 5 Exercise 2

改错 Dear Mike, Thank you for inviting me to the party. Of course I’ll go to the party. And I think if I will give you a present, you are happy. I hope it won’t rain that day. Because if it won’t rain, my little son will come, too. If he comes, you aren’t disappointed, he is really funny. OK, see you on the party. Yours, Rose give will be happy. doesn’t won’t be

Exercise （中考题） 5. There is going to _____ a sports meeting next week. If it _____, we’ll have to cancel it. (2006 广东） A. be, will rain B. have, will rain C. be, rains 解析：由next week得知用一般将来时。 在if引导的条件句中，从句用一般现在时 表将来。

Task 6 Listening

根据鱼骨图复述Lucy的过去、现在与将来 When 5.____ _____ in Grade 9 When 1._______ ______ Why? in 10 years 3 years ago past present future like to3.____ friends 4.____ part in school clubs make 2.____ long hair. short and shy 7. —————— had 6.___ be a teacher will love children take 根据鱼骨图复述Lucy的过去、现在与将来

根据鱼骨讲述你的过去、现在与将来 (可自由发挥） past present future When in Grade 9 When Why? 5.____ _____ in Grade 9 When 1._______ ______ Why? in 10 years 3 years ago past present future 2.____ long hair short and shy like to3.____ friends 4.____ part in school clubs make had 7. —————— 6.___ be a teacher will love children take 根据鱼骨讲述你的过去、现在与将来 (可自由发挥）

writing 初中的学习生涯即将结束了。三年来，在你获取知识的同时，你的外貌，兴趣爱好，习惯…都有了一定的改变吧！请你一定以(How I Change)为题，写一篇短文，告诉我们你的变化以及未来的打算好吗？（80字左右） 温馨提示：1.短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所 在学校名称。 2.这些词汇也许对你有帮助: hobby,habit,used to,enjoy oneself 3.短文开头已经为你写好（字数不计入 总数），请你接着往下写。 Task 7

How I Change _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My life has changed a lot in the past three years. …

Summary 使用动词_____；当主语是__________________时，谓语动词_________。 时态名称 标志词（时间标志） 谓语结构 一般现在时 Simple present tense 使用动词_____；当主语是__________________时，谓语动词_________。 一般过去时 Simple past tense 使用动词_________。 一般将来时 Simple future tense 使用 _________________。 Summary 现在时间、经常性、习惯性; 客观真理 原形 always, usually, often, sometimes, every day , once a … 第三人称单数形式 加s或es last…, …ago, yesterday, in (on)+过去的年，月（日） 过去式 tomorrow, next, soon, in (on)+将来的时间，年，月（日） will + 动原 be going to+动原

Time and tide wait for no man. 时不待我，珍惜时间

Thank you!