完型不是万幸 科普文化篇 chapter 4

如何击破完型死结？ 1. 理解是王道 理解是王道 2. 前后左右看一看 前后左右看一看 3. 语法要小心：过去式，三单不能忘 语法要小心：过去式，三单不能忘 4. 不要想太多 不要想太多

如何击破完型死结？ 5. 固定搭配要牢记 固定搭配要牢记 6. 没有背景干瞪眼 没有背景干瞪眼 7. 虚词挖空容易忘 虚词挖空容易忘 8. 难题类 难题类 9. 有些固定模式我们来总结

1 理解是王道 And while we ’ re playing team sports, we should remember to play safely, too! We need to listen to our parents and teachers (7) b__________ we have fun! before

1 理解是王道 The caterpillar ate through one nice green (4) 1__________, and after that he felt much better. leaf Yuan Longping ( 袁隆平 ), a famous agricultural scientist who has been called the “ Father of Hybrid Rice ” ( 杂交水稻之父 ), is still working hard to i__________ the hybrid rice strain ( 种类 ) he has developed. improve

1 理解是王道 The number of A/HIN1 infections ( 甲型 H1N1 流感 ) is continuing to rise. All countries are working hard to c__________ the spread of the virus. control There is something very (6) s__________ in each and every one of us. special

Vice Premier Wang Qishan has encouraged foreign investors ( 投资者 ) to believe in China ’ s d__________. development

We all know that it is important to get exercise. But how can we get enough exercise and have fun as (1) w_________? well

Team sports are great. When we ’ re playing, our friends will (2) e__________ us if we are doing a good job, and there will be friends to give us cool (3) a__________ on how to play the sport better. encourage advice

The 2010 Shanghai World Expo is expected to attract more than 70 million v__________, making it the most popular expo in history. visitors

Tourists from elsewhere in China may h__________ find that when they shop at supermarkets, drug stores or department stores in Tibet, their purchases ( 购物 ) are given in non- woven bags ( 无纺布袋 ), free of charge. Shoppers in other parts of the country, however, must pay f__________ plastic bags. happily for

You have to be (5) q__________ and then the fish will come to eat the bait. quiet

All of a sudden the fish ate my bait. I said, “ Dad, I think I have a fish! ” He said, “ OK. (6) H__________ the pole still, and I will help you pull it out. ” hold

2 前后左右看一看 A seaside resort ( 胜地 ) had to be (2) c__________ after a 3-metre hole opened up under someone ’ s feet. closed Some scientists think the Dead Sea will not disappear entirely because it is (5) f__________ by underground water sources and winter rainfall. fed

2 前后左右看一看 The bird makes the nest that is very ___5___. The nest is made of mud. 5.A) solidB) soft C) weakD) powerful A

2 前后左右看一看 Some animals hibernate for part or all the winter. This is a very (6) d__________ sleep. The animal ’ s body temperature drops, and its heartbeat slows down. deep The white oak received the bright sunlight and sheltered ( 遮蔽 ) the plants ___3___. 3.A) aboveB) overC) underD) below D

2 前后左右看一看 On (2) T__________ he ate through two pears, but he was still hungry. On Wednesday he ate through three plums, but he was still hungry. Tuesday

3 语法：动词过去式，三单不能忘 名词复数不能忘 One Sunday morning the warm sun came up and — Pop! — out of the egg (1) c__________ a tiny and hungry caterpillar. came

3 语法：动词过去式，三单不能忘 名词复数不能忘 Larry Bird ( 大鸟伯得 ) is one of the greatest basketball p__________ in the world. players

Rural ( 农村的 ) China today is not what it u__________ to be. used

3 语法：动词过去式，三单不能忘 名词复数不能忘 They can be felt over large areas although they usually last (2) 1__________ than one minute. Less “ I would say it ’ s a chicken egg if it has a chicken in it. If a kangaroo (3) 1__________ an egg from which an ostrich ( 鸵鸟 ) hatched, that would surely be an ostrich egg, not a kangaroo egg. laid

3 语法：动词过去式，三单不能忘 名词复数不能忘 To keep warm, many animals grow (5) t__________ hair in autumn. Others gather a lot of food in the autumn for them to eat in winter. thicker

3 语法：动词过去式，三单不能忘 名词复数不能忘 By May 21, 2009, Japan h__________ confirmed hundreds of influenza ( 流感 ) A/H1N1 cases and shuttered ( 关闭 ) thousands of schools to slow the spread of the virus. had

1.The Expo Axis Project ( 世博轴 ) is the 1__________ building of all. largest

4 不要想太多 P__________ can catch the beautiful moments of our life and make them last forever. 填： photos 误填： pictures

5 固定搭配要牢记 Shanghai joined more than seventy cities across China in 2007 to promote ( 提倡 ) a no-car day and encourage people to use bikes or other forms of p__________ transportation. Public The search of The Yangtze River Dolphin by an international team of scientists is reaching the conclusion that the Yangtze River Dolphin may no 1__________ exit. longer

5 固定搭配要牢记 To finish building this supermarket needs lots of money and p__________ of time. Plenty Former South Korean President Kim Dae Jung ( 韩国前 总统金大中 ), a Nobel Peace Prize winner for his efforts to improve Seoul-Pyongyang relations ( 朝韩关系 ), died at the a__________ of 85 on August 18, age

5 固定搭配要牢记 In Britain, the general election ( 大选 ) t__________ place in May. Takes The question has troubled philosophers ( 哲学家 ) since the first century. But it seems we may now have the (1) a__________ to it: answer

American children spend n__________ four hours a day watching TV shows, videos and DVDs. nearly

5 固定搭配要牢记 “ Thus the living organism ( 生物体 ) inside the eggshell would have the (6) s__________ DNA as the chicken that it would develop into, and thus it would be a chicken, ” Same The author called out, “ Good morning! What are you doing? ” The young man paused, looked (3) u__________ and replied, up

(2) R__________ a group of experts came together to take a fresh look at the question. recently

6. 没有背景干瞪眼 He built a small house, called a cocoon ( 茧 ), (6) a__________ himself. around

And earthquakes below 2.0 are too small to be (5) n__________. noticed

A magnitude 6.0 earthquake is considered (6) s__________ and magnitude 7.0 is a major earthquake. The Wenchuan Earthquake, which (7) h__________ Sichuan some time ago, was magnitude 8.0. strong hit

John Brookfield, a geneticist at a British university, said, “ the first chicken must have differed from its (5) p__________ by some genetic change, a change which caused this bird to be the first chicken. ” parents

Winter is here. The weather gets colder and days get (1) s__________. People live in warm houses and wear overcoats outside. shorter

8 难题类 Most of the time, you will notice an earthquake by the (3) g__________ shaking of the ground. Gentle

8 难题类 These plants cannot live in bright sunlight. The white oak received the bright sunlight and sheltered ( 遮蔽 ) the plants ___3___. 3.A) aboveB) overC) underD) below D

8 难题类 The question was first recorded in the first century in a (7) c__________ of essays and discussions by a Greek scholar. Collection

完型小结 Step 1 ： topic sentence 要读懂。 Step 2 ：圈画关键词很重要。 Step 3 ：左看右看找同义词近义词。 Step 4 ：小心语法三单和时态。 Step 5 ：有时间最后通读找问题。

Homework for today