回顾 ( 作业): 任务型阅读, 根据所读内容在文后第 1 至 10 小题填上适当的单词. 注意 : 每空只填 一个单词.
观察与归纳 ( Group work ) : 对于 __________ 题, 我们可以从原文中直 接找到相关信息, 所填单词也无需词形变换. 对于 _________ 题, 我们首先要从原文中找到关 键信息, 然后根据题目的要求进行信息的转换和归纳. 对于 __________ 题, 我们也可以从原文中直接找到 相关信息, 但是所填单词需要形式变换 Advantages; Cost ; expectations communicate P1: DefinitionP4:Measures P5: Conclusion 信息转换题 信息查找题 lifestyle lack improving/ better 信息归纳题
信息转换题 (Information transformation) ● Is it possible for the police to find the lost boy? → Is there any ___________ that the police will find the lost boy? possibility
Many people need guidance in choosing a career ( 职业 ). Fortunately, there is much information on the Web about job opportunities. With all the information available, it's not surprising that people can feel confused. ◆ There is a lot of job information on-line, but too much of it may sometimes be ______________. confusing → 词性、词形转换 信息转换题 (Information transformation)
→ 同义词和反义词转换 ● Children act more like adults than they used to. ● This warm weather is not normal for March. →Children today _____________as if they were adults. behave →This warm weather is __________ for March. abnormal
句子结构转换 ● Don’t lie in the strong sunlight for long time, which will do much harm to your skin. → __________ of the body to strong sunlight for long time can be harmful to your skin. ● Everyone should hand in his homework by May 30th, or he will be punished. → The ____________ for the homework is May 30th. deadline Exposure
1. If you pay no attention to your diet, trouble will follow. 2. The exhibition is held every year. ignore yearly/annually → 信息释义
表达方式转换 Using as many different methods and tools as possible, you will be able to learn faster. Using all of your resources including the Internet you to learn faster. enables
信息转换题回顾 (1). 词形、词性转换 (2). 同义词和反义词转换 (3). 句子结构转换 (4). 信息释义 (5). 表达方式转换
Practice: 1.It’s necessary to make use of every opportunity to practice more. → We need to take ____________ of every opportunity to practice more. 2. In general men are not aware of this problem as women. → Men should raise the ______________ of this problem in general. 3. It will not be harmful to your relationships with others. → It will be ______________ to your relationships with others. 4. Older people who suffer health problems still say they are OK. → Older people _________health problems feel good about themselves. advantage awareness harmless suffering
In my opinion, cultural differences should simply be seen as a way of making his life interesting. → Right ________ to cultural differences. The program is intended to prevent accidental injuries and deaths. →_________________of the program. 信息归纳题 Purpose/Intention attitude
So it can be concluded that we should try our best to learn and master two more languages. →______________ Literature is a term used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction . → of literature 信息归纳题 Definition Conclusion
注意观点类,目的类, 总结类,定义类等词类 的积累。 信息归纳题解题回顾
常见概括性词汇 : 原因 _______ for / _________ of 后果 r_________/c______________/e________ 建议 S _________/t______/a_______ 问题 p _________ 解决问题的办法, s__________ to sth w______ to do m_______of doing a__________to sth 特征,特点 c____________/f________ 好处 / 坏处 a_________/d___________ 相似点 / 不同点 s_________/d___________ reason cause esult onsequenceffect uggestionip roblem olution ay ethod pproach haracteristiceature dvantageisadvantage imilarityifference dvice
目的 p______/a_____/g_____ 态度,观点 ______ (to) towards/______ of( on, about) 成就,成绩 a_________ 地理位置 l________ 结论 c________ 定义 d ________ 当前形势 / 情况 present _________ urposeimoal attitude opinion chievement ocation onclusion efinition situation
1. 略读 — 快速浏览抓住文章中心大意以及 文章的结构 ( 借助所给图表结构)。 3. 复读 — 复读文章,反复揣摩? 解题步骤 : 三读法三读法 2. 细读 — 带着问题,找到文章对应点,确认题 型,分析整理归纳信息并且准确表达信息。
Title: Host family accommodation 1)_____Host family accommodation refers …… 2)_____Language studyStudents learn the language faster because they have enough time to (3)________with their “host parents”. Cultural communication It is more convenient for students to communicate and get to know the local (4)___________, people and culture. 5)_____of accommodation Sometimes it is the least expensive ….. ProblemsLoss of the selling point Hosts (6)_________ enough time to communicate with students. Rise in 7)_____Students are demanding more from their host families. 8)_______Improvement of service quality Hosts are (9)____ living conditions. They are offering students structured activities. 10)_______Host family accommodation will keep popular with international students. P1 P3 P4 P5 P2
(1)_______ Host family accommodation refers to a kind of accommodation in which the student is treated as a full member of the host family, eating together and sharing the living areas with the hosts. Definition
It is more convenient for students to communicate and get to know the local (4)___________, people and culture. Staying alongside host families enables students to get enough practice during the short time of their study so that their language acquisition is likely to become faster. Living in host families, students are able to spend a lot of time communicating with their “host parents”, who are often very hospital and friendly, and get to know the local way of life, people and culture. Most host families are always ready to help students out in any situation. lifestyle
Hosts (6)_________ enough time to communicate with students. lack The problem is that the majority of hosts in big cities, now generally single and young, have less time available for students, but the selling point for host family accommodation is communication practice. On the other, students’ expectations have risen.
①. 字母大小写 ②. 名词的数和格 ③. 动词的形式 ( 时态语态, 主谓一致,非谓语动词形式等 ) ④. 形容词副词的比较级最高级 ⑤. 连词,介词 形式正确:
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
QuestionsAnswers When it is neededWhen 1)__________ for a job with a foreign company, you may be asked to offer cover letter 2)__________ in English with your resume. What it isBriefly, it’s a letter 3)___________ yourself and explaining the reason for job application. How long it should beIt should be one page in length. What you should you write about ● Place the recipient’s address at the top of the page. ● Write a header to inform the reader what the letter is about. ● Address the employer by name if you know the 4)____________person. ● Say what position you are applying for and how you feel about it in the first paragraph. ● Explain in detail why you are fit for the job in the few paragraphs that 5)_______________ ● Finally, express your enthusiasm for the position and say that you expect a response. Which tips you can follow ● Be confident but try to avoid 6)__________ the information in your resume. ● Tailor your cover letter to the position. Explain why and how your meet its requirements. ● Don’t 7)___________, as HR managers can assess whether you are honest or not without 8)____________. ● Write a convincing letter, or your letter will be 9)_____________ away. ● Avoid making mistakes. You can 10)________to cover letter on the Internet, but don’t copy them. Title: Writing a cover letter to impress P1 P2-3 P4-5 P6-11 contact
1、21、 、87、8 9 10
When it is needed When 1)__________ for a job with a foreign company, you may be asked to offer cover letter 2)__________ in English with your resume. If you apply for a job position with a foreign company, chances are you will be asked to provide an English cover letter along with your resume( 简历 ). applying written
What it isBriefly, it’s a letter 3)___________ yourself and explaining the reason for job application A cover letter, or motivation letter, is almost a standard requirement when applying for international jobs. In brief, it is a self-introduction letter and it explains why you are applying for the position. But there is more to writing a good cover letter. introducing
What you should you write about ● Explain in detail why you are fit for the job in the few paragraphs that 5)_________ In the first paragraph you should then say what position you are applying for and how you found out about it. In the next few paragraphs make detailed explanation why you believe yourself to be a suitable candidate for the position. In the final paragraph, express your enthusiasm for the position and say that you look forward to a response. Also offer to provide further information on request. follow
Which tips you can follow ● Be confident but try to avoid 6)_______________ the information in your resume. The aim of cover letter is to encourage the reader to look at your resume, so be confident but try to avoid saving the same information that is already in your resume again. repeating/copying
Which tips you can follow ● Don’t 7)___________, as HR managers can assess whether you are honest or not without 8)__________________. Tell the truth, as HR managers can easily assess whether you are saying the truth or not. Also, remember that if you are invited for an interview, you will most likely be asked questions about your previous experience, so think of good examples that demonstrate your skills, such as teamwork or problem solving. This is where you can really stand out from other applicants. lie difficulty/ trouble
Which tips you can follow ● Write a convincing letter, or your letter will be 9)_____________ away. Writing a convincing letter takes a lot of time and effort, but don’t think you can cut corners by writing just one letter and sending it to different employers. The first thing HR managers will pay attention to is whether you have thoroughly researched the company. If they receive a general letter it will probably end up in the dustbin. thrown
Which tips you can follow ● Avoid making mistakes. You can 10)____________to cover letter on the Internet, but don’t copy them. Ask your parents, friends or your university’s career center to read through your cover letter, and make sure there are no spelling mistakes. You can look at samples of cover letters on the Internet for reference, but do not copy them. refer/ turn
任务阅读做容易 每空必思三部曲 先转换来后归纳 意义结构要当心 词形词性多考虑 最后莫忘做检查 时态语态单复数 拼写大写一致性