Unit 3 How do you get to school?
第一课时 Section A (1a-1c)
一、根据句意及图片提示完成句子。 1题图 2题图 3题图 4题图 5题图 1.Katrina usually ________ to school at 6:00 in the morning. 2.Li Ming sometimes ________ his bike to school. 3.Tony and his sister always take the ________ to get to school. 4.In China,lots of people take the ________ to work. 5.We never take the ________ to get to school. walks rides bus subway train
二、单项选择。 6.—________ does your father usually go to work? —He takes the subway. A.What B.How C.When 7.I always ride a ________ to school.I think it's good for me. A.train B.bike C.bus B B
8.James usually ________ the bus to the swimming club. A.takes B.rides C.makes 9.Mr. Brown usually walks to school ________ sometimes he takes the subway. A.and B.or C.but 10.—Do you take the school bus to get to school? —________,I walk. A.Yes B.No C.Excuse me A C B
三、按要求完成句子。 11.My uncle usually walks to work at 6:30 am.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ your uncle go to work? 12.Linda sometimes takes the subway to school.(改为一般疑问句) ________ Linda sometimes ________ the subway to school? 13.They go to Changsha by train.(改为同义句) They ________ ________ ________ to Changsha. How does Does take take the train
14.你妹妹怎么到校?(翻译句子) ________ does your sister ________ ________ school? 15.你会骑自行车吗? Can you ________ ________ ________? 16.彼得总是步行去学校。 Peter always ________ ________ ________. How get to ride a bike walks to school
第二课时 Section A (2a-2e)
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.Seventy and thirty is one h________. 2.It's about five k________ from our school to your home. 3.Do you go to school e________ day,Tom? 4.I have ________ (九十) books.What about you,Alice? 5.This ________ (新的) bag is mine. undred ilometers very ninety new
二、写出下列数字的英文表达。 6.43____________________ 7.52____________________ 8.74____________________ 9.97____________________ 10.102____________________ 11.114____________________ 12.121____________________ 13.138____________________ forty-three fifty-two ninety-seven seventy-four one hundred and two one hundred and fourteen one hundred and twentyone one hundred and thirty-eight
三、单项选择。 14.Her mother goes to work ________ bus every morning. A.by B.at C.on D.in 15.________ takes me about 20 minutes to walk to school every day. A.It B.The C.This D.That A A
16.—________ does it take from your home to the park? —About an hour by bus. A.How old B.How long C.How far D.How much 17.It's two ________ and thirty meters from here to my home. A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of B A
四、根据汉语提示完成短文。 Hi!My name is Jane.I am fourteen years old.My grandfather is 18.________ (六十) years old.He buys a 19.________ (新的) 20.________ (自行车) for me. My school is about 10 21.________ (公里) away.It is not far.It often takes me about 30 22.________ (分钟) to ride there.So I ride a bike to school every day.I think it's also good exercise. sixty new bike kilometers minutes
第三课时 (Grammar Focus-3c)—单元同步语法精讲精练
►本单元主要学习how引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式。其答语有三种: ①take a/the+交通工具(单数) ②by+交通工具(单数) ③on/in+限定词+交通工具
►how far用来提问距离,意为“多远”,其答语有二种: ①用长度单位表示 eg:—How far is it from your home to school? —It's 5 kilometers. ②用时间表示 eg:It's ten minutes' walk./It's ten minutes to walk./It's ten minutes on foot.10分钟的步行路程。
►how long用来提问时间,意为“多久”。 eg:—How long does it take you to finish your homework?完成家庭作业花费你多长时间。 —It takes me an hour to finish my homework.完成家庭作业花费我一个小时的时间。
►介词表达法 ①交通工具名词前有限定词,常用on和in。 eg:on the train;on the bus;in a car 【注意】in多用在car(小汽车)中;on多用于bike/bus/train等交通工具中。 【拓展】on foot步行 ②交通工具名词用单数,前面无限定词,常用by。 eg:by subway;by bus;by bike
►动词表达法 ①take+a/the+交通工具单数名词 eg:You can take the train to Sanya.你可以乘火车去三亚。 ②walk/ride/drive/fly to+地点名词 步行/骑车/开车/乘飞机去某地 eg:I usually walk to school.我通常步行去学校。
how,how much,how old,how long,how far 一、选用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。 how,how much,how old,how long,how far 1.—________ do you get to the radio station? —On foot. 2.—________ is your brother? —He is 13. 3.—________ do you play basketball after school? —For half an hour. How How old How long
4.—________ is it from the store to the TV station? —One kilometer. 5.—________ are those black trousers? —They're nine dollars. How far How much
二、按要求完成句子。 6.The school is about two kilometers from my home.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ is the school from your home? 7.It usually takes about ten minutes.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ does it usually take? 8.My mother usually walks to work.(改为同义句) My mother usually goes to work ________ ________. How far How long on foot
9.I take the bus to school.(改为同义句) I ________ to school ________ bus. 10.Maria takes the train to Kunming.(改为同义句) Maria ________ to Kunming ________ train. 11.The school is about ten minutes' walk from the store.(改为同义句) It ________ about ten minutes ________ ________ to the school from the store. 12.你的父亲是开车去上班吗?(翻译句子) ________ your father ________ to work? go by goes by takes to walk Does drive
第四课时 Section B (1a-1e)
一、根据句意及图片提示完成句子。 1题图 2题图 3题图 4题图 1.I want to take the bus to the ________ ________. 2.Please tell me where the ________ ________ is. 3.First,I ride my bike to the ________ ________. 4.He usually goes to the ________ ________ by bike. train station bus stop bus station subway station
二、单项选择。 5.I ________ to the bus stop every day. A.ride bikes B.by bike C.ride my bike 6.—________ do you ________ the book? —Very interesting. A.What,like B.What,think of C.How,think of C B
三、语法填空。 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 There 9.________ 62 students in Class 7,Grade 7. They go to school 10.________ different ways.35 students go to school 11.________ bike because they think 12.________ (ride) a bike is good for their health.11 students 13.________ a bus to school because it is safe(安全).9 students walk to school 14.________ they live near the school. are in by riding take because
5 students go to school in their 15 5 students go to school in their 15.________ (parent) car because their home is far 16.________ the school. 2 students ride a motorbike 17.________ school because it is cool and fast.18.________ about you?19.________ do you go to school? parents' from to What How
第五课时 Section B (2a-3b)
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1.For the students in a ________ (村子) in Yunnan,it is difficult to get to school. 2.I have ________ (许多) photos,how about you? 3.Some students in our class go to school by ________ (小船). 4.The little girl is ________ (害怕) of a dog. 5.What's your ________ (梦想),James? village many boat afraid dream
river,ropeway,year,leave,play 二、选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 river,ropeway,year,leave,play 6.My sister Linda is only three ________ old. 7.Liu Ming gets up at 6:30 and ________ home at 7:00. 8.China has two big ________.They are Changjiang River and Huanghe River. 9.They go on a ________ to the top of the mountain (山顶). 10.Mike likes to ________ with his classmates after school. years leaves rivers ropeway play
三、单项选择。 11.It's nice of you ________ me with my math. A.help B.helping C.to help 12.I have a ________ sister. A.9-years-old B.9 years old C.9-year-old 13.There is a very big river ________ their school ________ the village. A.between,to B.between,and C.from,to C C B
14.________ for your last email. A.Thank B.Thanks C.Thanks you 15.—How is your trip to school? —________. A.Very interesting B.I'm good C.I like it B A
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。 16.他的老师像他的父亲一样对他。 His teacher ________ ________ a father ________ him. 17.对许多学生来说,到达学校是很容易的事。 For lots of students,it's ________ ________ get to school. 18.我认为我的梦想能实现。 I think my dream can ________ ________. is like to easy to come true
19.她想知道我是怎样到达学校的。 She wants to know how ________ ________ ________ ________. 20.他们不能乘船上学,因为河流太急。 They can't ________ boats to school,because the river ________ too ________. I get to school take runs quickly
第六课时 Self Check
一、词汇运用。 A)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1.You can take a bus to the train ________ (车站). 2.The bus ________ (旅程) to school always takes me twenty minutes. 3.My father usually goes to work by ________ (小汽车). 4.—How far do you ________ (居住) from school? —About three kilometers. 5.—Hi,Tom!Let's swim in the ________ (河). —That's great. station ride car live river
B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.The river runs too ________ (quick) for the boat. 7.My mother usually ________ (take) the subway to work. 8.How long does it take you ________ (go) home after school? 9.It is their dream ________ (have) a bridge. 10.Do you think their dream can ________ (come) true? quickly takes to go to have come
二、单项选择。 11.—Can I go to school by ________ bus? —No,it's too late.You must take ________ subway. A.a,the B./,a C./,/ 12.Li Ming ________ his bike to the bus stop. A.takes B.rides C.by 13.My sister often takes the subway ________ school. A.at B.in C.to B B C
14.—Do you usually go to work by car? —________. A.Yes,I does B.No,I don't C.No,I not 15.It takes ________ two hours to go to school by bus. A.I B.my C.me 16.—How long does it take you to get there? A.20 kilometers B.About 40 minutes C.Every week B C B
17.—Do you walk or ride a bike to school? —________. A.Yes,I do B.I drive to school C.Ride a bike 18.He ________ swimming.This is ________ his father. A.like,like B.likes,like C.likes,likes 19.It's nice ________ Andy to help me with my English. A.for B.of C.with 20.It's two ________ and thirty meters from her home to my home. A.hundred B.hundreds of C.hundreds C B B A
三、根据汉语提示完成句子。 21.We don't know ________________ (怎样到达) the bus station. 22.It usually takes me ten minutes to ____________ (乘地铁) to my uncle's home. 23.The students there go on a ropeway to ________ (过河). 24.The students and villagers want to ____________ (拥有一座桥). 25.I always ________________ (谈话) my classmates on the bus to school. how to get to take the subway cross the river have a bridge talk to
四、语法填空。 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Liu Gang is a 12yearold boy.He 26.________ in a village.His school is about six 27.________ (kilometer) from his home.It's not very far,but it's difficult 28.________ (get) to school.There is a big river 29.________ his school and the village.There is no 30.________,so he must get up very early every morning.After breakfast he 31.________ (walk) to the river and goes to school 32.________ boat. lives kilometers to get between bridge walks by
Then he takes the school bus. It takes him forty minutes 33 Then he takes the school bus.It takes him forty minutes 33.________ (get) to school.His dream is 34.________ (have) a bridge over the river some day. It's not easy to get to school,35.________ he likes his school.He loves his teachers.His teachers and classmates are like family to him. to get to have but
五、完形填空。 Hi there, How are you?__36__ your last email.You want to know __37__ I get to school,right?Well,my home is far __38__ school.It's about 15 kilometers.I must get up very __39__ every morning.First I walk to the __40__.It takes me about five minutes.Then I take the bus.Because I have __41__ time to eat breakfast at home.I always eat it __42__ the bus.The bus ride always __43__ about twenty minutes.And then I take another(另一辆) bus or the subway.
It takes me 20 minutes by bus __44__ 10 minutes by subway It takes me 20 minutes by bus __44__ 10 minutes by subway.I hardly ever(很少) take the subway.__45__ the subway station is far from school. What about you?How do you get to school? Jack 36.A.Thank for B.Thanks you for C.Thanks for 37.A.what B.how C.where 38.A.of B.for C.from 39.A.early B.late C.quick C B C A
40.A.bus B.bus stop C.subway station 41.A.not B.much C.no 42.A.on B.in C.of 43.A.take B.to take C.takes 44.A.or B.and C.for 45.A.So B.Because C.But B C A C A B
六、阅读理解。 A Lin Fei is my best friend.He is very busy on school days.His home is about 10 kilometers from school.He gets up at six o'clock,showers and has a quick breakfast.Then he leaves for school at about six thirty.First,he rides his bike to the bus station.That takes about ten minutes.
Then the early bus takes him to school Then the early bus takes him to school.The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.After that,he walks to school from the bus stop.When he gets to school,it's always about seven thirty. In the morning,he has four classes.Lunch is from twelve o'clock to one o'clock.He always eats fruit and vegetables for lunch,because he likes them.In the afternoon,he has two classes.His classes finish at four o'clock.Usually he plays basketball for half an hour after school and then gets home at about five o'clock.
When he gets home,he always does his homework first When he gets home,he always does his homework first.He has dinner at about six o'clock.After dinner,he either watches TV or plays computer games for an hour.At nine o'clock,he brushes his teeth and then goes to bed. How about you?Are you busy on school days? 46.What time does Lin Fei get up? A.At six thirty. B.At six am. C.At six pm. 47.How long does Lin Fei take to get to school? A.About half on hour. B.About one hour. C.About two hours. B B
48.How many classes does Lin Fei have every day? A.Six classes. B.Four classes. C.Seven classes. 49.Does he like fruit and vegetables? A.Yes,he does. B.No,he doesn't. C.I don't know. 50.Which of the following is True(下面哪一项是正确的)? A.In the morning,Lin Fei usually walks to the bus station. B.Lin Fei always does his homework after dinner. C.Lin Fei plays basketball for half an hour after school. A A C
B
51.Cindy goes to school with her ________. A.father B.friend C.brother D.sister 52.It takes Jack ________ to go to school. A.20 minutes B.25 minutes C.30 minutes D.45 minutes 53.The ________ drive the sleigh. A.dogs B.workers C.students D.horses C B D
54.What's the meaning of “vaporetto” in Chinese? A.水上巴士 B.空中客车 C.沙漠之舟 D.雪橇 55.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Vaporetto works 12 hours a day. B.Cindy takes the train to school. C.The trolley car runs very fast. D.Ukraine is the name of a country. A D
单元同步作文指导
本单元主要围绕日常生活中人们的出行方式、出行所花费的时间及两地之间的距离而展开话题讨论的。此类话题与我们的生活非常贴近,同学们在写作过程中,应熟练运用所学句型来表达怎样到达某地、某地有多远、到该地需要多少时间等。 教材中出现的常用句型: ①I usually take the bus/train/subway to school. ②I usually ride a bike to school. ③I usually walk to school. ④I usually go to school by bike/bus/train/subway.
⑤My home is about 10 kilometers from school.我家离学校大约10公里。 ⑥It takes about 15 minutes (to get there by bus).(乘公汽到那)大约要花费15分钟。 拓展常用句型: ①I usually go to school on foot.我通常步行去学校。 ②His home is not far from the school.他的家离学校不远。
根据以下汉语提示,用英语写一篇短文,不少于60词。 余静是我的朋友,她在十堰上学。她的家距离学校约3千米,她通常骑自行车去上学,大约用10分钟。但有时她步行去上学,大约20分钟。她的父母在离家8千米的一家医院(hospital)工作,每天乘公交上班,大约要10分钟。
Yu Jing is my good friend. She goes to school in Shiyan Yu Jing is my good friend.She goes to school in Shiyan.Her home is about three kilometers from school.She usually ①rides her bike to school and it takes her about ten minutes.But sometimes she goes to school ②on foot.It takes her about twenty minutes.Her father and mother work in a hospital.It's eight kilometers from their home.They take the bus to work.It takes them about ten minutes.
【点拨】1. 该篇作文已经详细给出内容提示,所以我们只需要运用本单元所学句型将其有次序地表达出来即可。2 【点拨】1.该篇作文已经详细给出内容提示,所以我们只需要运用本单元所学句型将其有次序地表达出来即可。2.熟练运用出行方式的表达,最好用不同形式呈现出来,这样可以使文章更加能吸引人。如①②两处。
你家住得离学校远吗?你是怎样去上学的?请你根据以下内容提示写一篇短文。 提示:1.你家住得离学校有多远; 2.你上学时的交通方式; 3.你上学时需要花费多长时间。 要求:词数50左右,可适当发挥想象。
I live far away from my school I live far away from my school.It's about ten kilometers away from my school.I need to take the subway and take the bus to get to school.First I take the subway to Nanjing Street.Then I take the bus to get to school.It takes me about fifteen minutes to Nanjing Street and then it takes me about half an hour to get to school by bus.So I must get up early to go to school every day.
单元常见错误诊断
病号1:Here are forty-five books. 【处方】基数词的表达法:百位与十位之间要加and,十位与个位之间要加连词符号“-”,故forty five应改为forty-five。 病号2:How long is it from your home to school? 【处方】此句问的是家离学校之间的距离,应该将how long改为how far。
病号3:It's difficult of me to play football. 【处方】it引导的It's adj.for/of sb.to do sth.句型中,中间是用of还是for,取决于adj.是修饰sb.还是to do sth.。当adj.修饰sb.时,用of;当adj.修饰to do sth.时,用for。故上句中of应改为for。 病号4:Can you tell me how far is it form Beijing to Shanghai? 【处方】在宾语从句中,从句的语序必须为陈述句语序。故上句中的is it应改为it is。