佳音翰林英語 文法教學PPT

How do these students go to school?

by/take +交通工具

一、核心概念 by take 交通工具 1. How 詢問如何到達某處的問句。 2.以 by + 交通工具來回答，表示 「用…..；乘……」。 3. 除了使用「by +交通工具」 外，還可以用on foot表示 步行。

二、基本句型A by take 交通工具 How do you go to Taipingshan? did We go there by train. went on foot. 1. How 詢問如何到達某處的問句，以 by + 交通工具來回答，表示「用…；乘……」。 2. How 問句中的「go to + 地點」也可代替為「get to + 地點」 例如： How does she get to the market?

by take 交通工具 3. by + 交通工具來回答，交通工具用單數表示，中間不可有a、an、the。 Vicky goes to work by MRT. (O) Vicky goes to work by the MRT. (X) 交通工具 4.除了使用by + 交通工具來回答之外，還可以用「on foot」，walk 表示「步行」。 A: How did Mary go to the museum? B: She walked to the museum. = She went to the museum on foot. on foot 之間不可以加任何定冠詞，foot只可以用單數。

二、基本句型B by take 交通工具 He takes a bus a taxi the MRT to the station. there. rides a bike a motorcycle drives (a car) 交通工具 take、ride 或 drive 之後可以接「冠詞a/an/the」或「所有格」，但無論如何主詞是單數或複數，交通工具仍以單數呈現，表示一個人一次只能搭乘或駕駛一種交通工具。

延伸補充

特別叮嚀 「搭乘、駕駛」各種交通工具的動詞片語整理如下： ride (on) a bike/ a scooter/ a motorcycle/ a horse take、ride on a bus/ a train/ a boat/ a ship/ the MRT take、ride in a car/ a taxi/ a van/ a truck take、fly in a plane/ an airplane take、sail、 ride on a ship/ a boat

小試身手 ( )1. A:_____ do you go to school? B: By MRT. C (A) What (B) When (C) How (D) Why ( )2. A: Are we going to the park _____ foot? B: Yes. It’s not far . C (A) with (B) take (C) on (D) at

牛刀小試

選擇題 ( ) 1. Melody usually _____ her car to work, but she went to work _____ taxi today. B takes； in (B) drives； by (C) drives； at (D) takes；on ( )2. Bill always _____ the MRT to his office. A (A) takes (B) drives (C) goes (D) sets

依提示作答 1. Angela went to Kenting by ship. (用take 改寫句子) Angela took a ship to Kenting. ____________________________________ 2. Dad goes to work by MRT every day. (依畫線部分造原問句) How does Dad go to work every day? ____________________________________

句子重組 1. plane/ The/singer/ a/ flew in/ to/./ Japan The singer flew in a plane to Japan. ___________________________________ 2.to/ Tony/./ foot/ the supermarket/ on/ went/ yesterday Tony went to the supermarket on foot yesterday. __________________________________________

翻譯題 1.我們可以走路去奶奶家。 We can go to Grandma’s house on foot. = We can walk to Grandma’s house ____________________________________ 2.他們將要搭計程車去博物館。 They will go to the museum by taxi. = They will take a taxi to the museum. ______________________________________