主谓一致 （Agreement) 一、概念 在英语中，随着主语的人称或数的变化谓语动词采用单数或复数形式。 二、怎么判断？ 1. 语法形式一致(主语的单复数确定谓语的形式) 2. 概念一致（语言内容上一致） 3. 毗邻一致（谓语动词的单复数形式和紧跟其前或后的主语一致 )
＋单数谓语v ＋复数谓语v 2. n./pron.(pl.) (一）、语法形式一致 1. n./pron.(Single) To do sth Doing sth A sentence ＋单数谓语v 2. n./pron.(pl.) Both A and B To do A and to do B Doing A and doing B A sentence and a sentence ＋复数谓语v
+B+谓语v A+ (与主语A一致） 3. including as well as with along with together with accompanied by except/ but/besides rather than +B+谓语v (与主语A一致） A+
+单数谓语v 4. Either Neither Each The other Another Some/any/no/every+body(one;thing) +单数谓语v
5. The +n +and +n +单数谓语v The +n +and + the +n +复数谓语v 6.The+adj. (表示一类人)+复数谓语v
+不可数名词+单数谓语v 7.all of most of a lot of some of plenty of the majority of +不可数名词+单数谓语v +可数名词单数+单数谓语v 可数名词复数+复数谓语v
8. more than one (+ 单数名词) many a + 单数名词 +单数谓语v
+单数名词/代词+单数谓语v 9.分数 百分数 +of +复数名词/代词+复数谓语v
10. 定语从句谓语动词的单复数形式应与 先行词一致 .
(二）、概念一致（语言内容上一致） 1. family school class team group government public +单数谓语v（表示整体） +复数谓语v（表示个体）
2. people police cattle +复数谓语v
3.news the United States economics maths physics politics +单数谓语v
trousers clothes goods glasses +复数谓语v
4. each/every+n+ and+ (each/every)+n
(三）、毗邻一致（就近原则） 1. A or B Either A or B Nether A nor B Not only A but also B +谓语v与B一致
2. 在there be 的结构中，谓语动词的单复数形式一般也采取就近原则
3.倒装。谓语与紧跟在后面的主语一致。