高三英语短文改错 郑 敏 莺

考 查 目 标 1）识别错误 并正确校正语篇的能力 2）综合运用英语知识的能力 3）准确理解语篇，掌握内容及行文逻辑 的能力

考 查 内 容 1.一致性问题： 1）主谓一致 2）时态一致 3）名词的数 与格的一致 4）代词中指代关系的一致 5）句式结构与语意的一致 考 查 内 容 1.一致性问题： 1）主谓一致 2）时态一致 3）名词的数 与格的一致 4）代词中指代关系的一致 5）句式结构与语意的一致 6）行文逻辑关系的一致 2.词的用法 1）词的分类知识： 2）构词法知识： 3）词的惯用法 3.短文该错考查项目 1）错词更正 2）多词删除 3）缺词补漏

错 误 类 型 类 别 名词 数词 冠词 代词 形容词 副词 介词 动词 连词 正确 时 间 2003 2 1 1 2 3 1 2004 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 2005 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2006 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 2007 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 返回

名词和数词 返回 1.Don’t lose hearts, you’ll be successful in time. 1_______ 2.I need some more informations. 2_______ 3.These machines look the same,but they are of different kind. 3_______ 4.People remember him for his contribution to the country. 4__________ heart information kinds contributions

冠 词 返回 1.You can’t consider him a honest man. 1_______ 2.In China,children usually start school at an age of seven. 2_______ 3.The play is set in the Paris. 3_______ 4.It is necessary for the teachers to add the art to their teachings. 4_______ 5.I can’t stop because I’m in hurry. 5_______ an the the the a

代 词 1.Knowing is one thing; doing is other. 1_______ 2.This is the best film which I have ever seen. 2_______ 3.I also enjoyed the days when we spent together. 3___________ 4.The ones what you decide not to keep can be traded with other people. 4___________ 5.He drove too fast, and the police stopped her and handed him a ticket. 5_______ another that that/which/x that/which/x him 返回

形容词和副词 返回 when 1.By the time when he was 15,he had had his own lab. 1________ 2.The bad news made us feel sadly. 2________ 3.Are you certainly that he will help us check the information? 3________ 4.The children learn to read and write,they play games as good. 4________ 5.He set off for work an hour before. 5________ 6.I hate him as many as you do. 6________ 7.He was caught in a heavily rain. 7________ 8.It’s not good to keep children busily with their studies all day long. 8________ sad certain well ago much heavy busy

介 词 smoking as in with in on to ^with ^ with with 介 词 返回 1.Don’t get into the habit of smoke. 1___________ 2.Waving one’s hand can be accepted for crying for help. 2___________ 3.He called on Jenny on the hope of getting help from her. 3___________ 4.Both Mary and her mother were pleased at the girl. 4___________ 5.They will start working after an hour. 5___________ 6.He is the very person that set the theater in fire. 6___________ 7.I persuaded him to reduce the price at $1,500. 7___________ 8.Your words encourage me to go on my study. 8___________ 9.A great many of students would like to give up drinking. 9___________ 10.China daily is also popular to students of English. 10___________ smoking as in with in on to ^with ^ with with

动 词 返回 1.Water pollution often bring on disease. 2________ 2.The students watches the teacher doing the experiment. 3________ 3.He care for collecting coins. 4________ 4.So far, he made a living by picking up wastes. 5_______ 5.The young man dressed in blue are my brother. 6_______ 6.He is said saving money by bicycle. 8_______ 7.She was persuaded taking the job. 10_______ 8.Compare to 1992, the price of grain was increased about 50%.11________ 9.Judge From his accent, he is a southerner. 12_______ 10.She is used to live in the country at present. 13_______ 11.We should stop the children from play fire. 14_______ 12.With a boy led the way,they started towards the village. 15_______ brings watch cares has is to save to take Compared Judging living playing leading

连 词 返回 1.Though it was cold, but he went out without a hat. 1_________ 2.He likes sports, but I like music. 2_________ 3.Pick out the wrong sentences but correct them. 3_________ 4.Work hard,and you’ll succeed sooner and later. 4_________ 5.Whatever you do, and I’ll be right here waiting for you. 5_________ 6.This kind of car costs a lot of money, and he can afford it. 6_________ but while and or and but

^ √ Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor sisters – in any other words, I am an only child. My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a good education. They did not want me to do any work at family ; they want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject.We may be one family and live under a same roof ,but we do not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. Do they really understand their own daughter? What things are in other homes, I wonder. 1)________ 3)________ 2)________ 4)________ 5)________ 6)________ 7)________ 8)________ 9)________ 10)________ any ^ to do home subjects the about or how

My Favorite Sport My favorite sport is football. I was a member of 1)___________ our school football team. We practise for three times 2)___________ every week and often watch football match on TV 3)___________ together. Play football not only makes us grow up 4)___________ tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and 5)___________ team spirit. We must keep in mind that we play 6)___________ for the team instead ourselves. Also ,the sport 7)___________ teaches us the important of obedience(服从). Each 8)___________ player must obey captain, who is the leader of 9)___________ the team. And they must not break the rules too 10) ___________ often if we want to win the game. am for matches Playing gives √ ^ of importance ^ the we

小 结 做短文改错应采取三个步骤 1.通读短文，掌握大意 2.细读全文，逐一作答 3.复读全文，验证答案 小 结 返回 做短文改错应采取三个步骤 1.通读短文，掌握大意 2.细读全文，逐一作答 3.复读全文，验证答案 本节课主要内容 1.错误的分类及其在高考中的体现。 2.针对不同题型进行实践练习。 3对待短文改错树立正确的分层次训练方法和解题方法思路。

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