人教课标 高一 必修 2 Unit 5

Unit 5 Music

v. n. dream of 梦见； 渴望 e.g. I dreamt of seeing her last night. 我昨晚梦见了她。 His dream of becoming an artist has been fulfilled. 他成为一个艺术家的梦想实现了。 v. n.

musician n. 音乐家（musician的复数） e.g. That musician is very famous. 那位音乐家非常有名。 He’s not in the first grade as a musician. 他不是第一流的音乐家。

break up 破碎；开垦；破坏；解散；结束 e.g. He broke up the glass in his search for money. 他在找钱时把玻璃 杯打碎了。

e.g. He can break up the stone with his hand. 他用手能打碎石头。

e.g. In spring the ice on the lakes breaks up. 春天湖水解冻。

e.g. Their marriage broke up last month. 他们的婚姻关系上月破裂了。

break up the crowds 驱散人群 break up a fight in street 驱散街上的一场斗殴

break up a friendship 中断友好关系 break up a plot of ground 翻耕一块地

乐器 musical instrument e.g. The bagpipe is a sweet musical instrument. 风笛是一种听起来很悦耳的乐器。

e.g. He can play nearly every musical instrument. 他几乎能演奏每 一件乐器。

passer-by n. 过路人；经过者 e.g. Police asked passers-by if they had seen the accident happen. 警察询问过路的人是否见到事故发 生的经过。

earn vt. 赚得；赢得；获得 e.g. He has earned a lot of money in this month. 这个月他已经赚了好多钱了。 How does she earn her living? 她靠什么谋生？

e.g. It has taken years to earn their trust. 花了好多年才赢得他们的信任。 She studied very hard all year to earn good marks. 她整年努力学习以期获得好分数。

to be honest 老实说；说实话 e.g. To be honest, almost nothing. 老实说，几乎没有。 To be honest, I was surprised he knew where I was, we moved so often. 说实话，我感到惊讶的是他知道我在 哪里，我们搬家搬得这么勤。

in cash 用现金 e.g. You may pay either in cash or cheque. 你可以用现金，也可用支票付款。 They also paid for their second house in cash. 他们还是用现金支付他们第二个房子。

attach v. 附上；系上；贴上；使依附；使附属；使附着 attach 指把局部连接在整体上，小的接在大的上面，活动的接在固定的上面。

e.g. I attach a copy of my notes for your information. 我附上笔记一份供你参考。 Please attach these labels to your hand luggage. 请把这些标签系在您的手提行李上。

e.g. This middle school is attached to a normal college. 这所中学附属于一所师范院校。

Find the word or expression for each of the following meanings from the text. _________________ something used to make music 2. _________ person whose job is to play or write music 3. _________ to imagine something would come true musical instrument musician dream of

4. __________ person going past 5. ____________ to tell exactly what one thinks 6. __________ to go away in different directions 7. _______ to connect something with another passer-by to be honest break up attach

8. _______ to receive money for what you do 9. _______ paid in money but not by cheque earn in cash

Read the words below. They all have two meanings Read the words below. They all have two meanings. Read the passage on page 34 again and tick the meaning that is used in the reading. Word Meanings Used pretend 1. To make believe 2. to imagine something is real as in a game 1 2

Word Meanings Used extra In addition 2. not included in the price so you have to pay more 1 2 rely 1. To trust someone or something to do what you need 2. To depend on someone or something to continue to live

Word Meanings Used familiar 1. (a person) well-known to you 2. Having a good knowledge of something or somebody 1 2 broadcast 1. to send out radio or television programmes 2. to tell something to a lot of people

Complete this passage with the words and phrases below in their proper forms. extra millionaire pub humorous studio broadcast dream of familiar play a joke on

Susan and I loved jazz and we ___________ becoming musicians Susan and I loved jazz and we ___________ becoming musicians. We decided to form a band so that we could earn some ______ money by playing and singing in a _____. The regulars there were very kind to us. dreamed of extra pub

They suggested we go to record our songs in a ______ They suggested we go to record our songs in a ______. We wondered if they were ________________ us as they were often very __________ to each other. However, to our great surprise, everything was organized and we made our record. Imagine our excitement when we heard it __________ on the radio for the first time! studio playing a joke on humorous broadcast

It was almost as exciting as later when we became ___________ It was almost as exciting as later when we became ___________. Now whenever we go to the pub, we play our songs and buy drinks for the regulars. Although we are famous, we still like to play in ________ places. millionaires familiar

Using words and expressions on page 70