The 3rd China (Chengdu) International Summit on Organic Agriculture 2013 第三届中国（成都） 国际有机农业峰会 2013 21st of December 2013 2013年12月21日 Mr. Gideon Bickel Chairman Agrexco-Carmel 吉迪恩 比克尔 先生 董事长 Agrexco-Carmel

The 3rd China (Chengdu) International Summit on Organic Agriculture 2013 第三届中国（成都）国际有机农业峰会2013 Israeli Organic Agricultural Produce Current Situation & Potential cooperation Israel – China 以色列有机农业生产现状和 以色列-中国的合作潜力 Mr. Gideon Bickel Chairman Agrexco-Carmel 21st of December 2013 2013年12月21日 吉迪恩 比克尔 先生 董事长 Agrexco-Carme

Topics Definition Organic Agriculture Principles Global and Local Organic agriculture Organic Farming- Practices Israel Organic Agriculture Milestones Israel Organic Farming R&D Carmel “Bio –Top” Organic Food Consumption Israel main organic products for export Potential Cooperation Israel – China

主题 定义 有机农业原则 世界和以色列的有机农业 有机种植-实践 以色列有机农业里程碑 以色列有机农业的研究与开发 Carmel “Bio –Top” 商标 有机食品消费 以色列主要出口的有机产品 以色列-中国的合作潜力

Definition 定义 Organic agricultural is a production system supporting the health of eco-systems: soil, water, livestock and human being. It relies on ecological procedures such as crop rotation, reserve of various species without using harmful substances to mankind and environment. 有机农业是支撑生态系统：土壤，水，牲畜，人类健康的生产体系。她依赖于生态程序例如作物轮作、不使用对人类和环境有害的方法保存不同品种。 PPIS – Ministry Of Agricultural and Rural Development PPIS-农业和农村发展部

Organic Agriculture Principles 有机农业 原则 Health - soil, plants, animals & human. 健康- 土壤，植物，动物和人类 Ecology - living eco-systems & cycles. 生态- 有生命力的生态系统和循环 Fairness - building relationships & life opportunities for farmers, workers, processors, distributors, traders & consumers. 公平-为农民、工人、加工商、分销商、商人和消费者建立联系和生存机会 Care – requires a responsible manner to protect health & wellbeing of current and future generations and environment. 关爱- 要求以一个负责任的态度来保护现在和将来的人类及环境的健康和福利 www.ifoam.org/en/organic-landmarks/principles-organic-agriculture

Global and Local Organic agriculture 世界和以色列的 有机农业 Worldwide- 世界 37 million HA. 3千7百万公顷 Represent 0.9% of all the agricultural cultivated land. 约占总农业耕地面积的0.9% Israel- 6,500 HA grown in Israel. 以色列 Represent 1.8% of all the agricultural cultivated land. 6500公顷 占总农业耕地面积的1.8% More than 10% of the exported fresh vegetables are organic. 超过10%的出口新鲜蔬菜是有机产品 www.ifoam.org/sites/default/files/page/files/ifoam_annual_report_2012.pdf, IBOAA

Growth of organic agriculture land worldwide 世界有机农业 耕种面积的增长 百万公顷 FiBL-IFOAM-SOEL Surveys 2000-2013

Continent Who Has The Largest Organic Area 几大洲有机农业 面积比较 Total of 35 million HA 总计 3千5百万公顷 FIBL

Largest Organic Areas - Top 10 Countries 有机农业面积最大的前十个国家 澳大利亚 阿根廷 中国 美国 巴西 西班牙 印度 意大利 乌拉圭 德国 Israel - about 5,900 HA 以色列约5900公顷 百万公顷

Organic Farming- Practices 有机种植- 实践 2/3 year conversion period (open field/orchards). 1. 2/3年转换期（大田/果园） 2. 对耕作和最终产品作不间断的监督和检查 Constant supervision and inspection both of cultivation and of final produce. Israel is developing different natural measures & using biological control to avoid uses of chemical pesticides (Bio-Bee). 以色列开发多种自然措施及利用生物控制来避免使用化学杀虫剂 （Bio-Bee)

Israel Organic Agriculture Milestones 以色列有机农业的 里程碑 1972- IFOAM established 1972年-建立IFOAM 1979- IBOAA founded by Mario Levy 1979年-由Mario Levy创立IBOAA 2001- Israel PPIS recognized by the EU as a certification and inspection body 2001年-欧盟认可以色列PPIS为认证和检查机构 2005- Israeli organic law for plant produce submitted 2005年-以色列有机作物生产法提交 2006- PPIS recognized by the US as a certification and inspection body 2006年-美国认可以色列PPIS为认证和检查机构 2008- Israeli organic law recognized by the EU as an equivalent to the EU standard. 2008年-欧盟认可以色列有机农业法符合欧盟标准 2013年-以色列有机动物生产法公布 2013- Israeli organic law for animal produce published

Israel Organic Farming R&D 以色列有机农业的 研究与开发 The Israeli ministry of agriculture, through its research institutions conduct agricultural research. Total research budget is 10 M USD (2012). 以色列农业部通过其研究机构开展农业研究。2012年总研究预算1千万美元 Organic farming R&D budget is 30-100K USD representing less than 0.5% of the budget. 有机农业的研究与开发预算在3-10万美元，约占总预算的0.5% Most of the organic R&D is preformed by farmers themselves and independents initiatives with the assistance and guidance of the IBOAA. 大多数有机农业的研究与开发由农民自己或在IBOAA的协助和指导下独立自发的开展。 2012- Israel ministry of agriculture budget, IBOAA

Biological Control 生物控制 Owl with rodent in its mouth standing in the doorway of the nesting box. Photographed Oriya Play. 叼着耗子的猫头鹰站在小屋门口 Owl nest boxes in the fields of Kibbutz Sde Eliyahu Photo: Amir helped. 基布茨Sde Eliyahu的田地中立着的猫头鹰小屋

Biological Control 生物控制 Jordanian farmer holding owl at Kibbutz Sde Eliyahu in the Beit Shean vally (Jun 2010). Cooperation between Israel and Jordan, developed by Israeli scientists . Beit Shean Vally基布茨Sde Eliyahu拿着猫头鹰的约旦农民(2010年6月），由以色列科学家开发的以色列约旦合作项目 Photo: Hagai Aharon

Israeli Bio Control Industry 以色列生物控制产业

Agrexco – Agricultural Export Company Agrexco-农业 出口公司 1956 - Agrexco was established as a governmental company (monopoly). 1956年-Agrexco作为一家政府垄断企业成立 1991 – Opening the export of fresh produce to other companies. Yet, Agrexco remained the leader and the largest exporter with more than 40% market share and annual turnover of 1 billion $. 1991年-放开其它公司出口新鲜农产品，但是Agrexco仍保持业界领先地位，作为最大的出口商占市场份额的40%以上，年出口额10亿美元 Carmel Brand has high reputation worldwide. It represents wide range of products: Vegetables, Fresh Herbs, Fruit, Citrus, Flowers, Roots and Organic products. Under its Carmel Bio-Top (Agrexco brand for organic) Agrexco accomplished in 2009/10 a turnover of 60 million $. Carmel商标在世界上享有很高的认知度。产品种类丰富：蔬菜、新鲜叶菜、水果、柑橘、鲜花、根茎类和有机产品。2009/10年贴有Agrexco Bio-Top商标（Agrexco有机产品商标）的产品出口额达到6千万美元 on October 11th, 2011 Bickel Group was declared by the Tel Aviv District Court to be the lawful purchaser and owner of all rights and assets of Agrexco Agriculture Export Co. Ltd. (in liquidation) ("Agrexco") and the new company name is: Agrexco Carmel Agricultural Export Co. Ltd. 2011年10月11日，特拉维夫地区法院宣布Bickel集团收购了Agrexco农业出口有限公司（简称：Agrexco), 新公司命名为Agrexco Carmel农业出口有限公司

Organic Wide variety of organic products includes: 有机产品品种广泛，包括： Tomatoes 西红柿 Capsicum 辣椒 Avocados 鳄梨 Red grapefruits 红提 Potatoes 土豆 Sweet potatoes 红薯 Carrots and others 胡萝卜和其它

Organic Food Consumption 有机食品消费 Israel Ministry of agriculture 2011 丹麦 德国 美国 以色列

Israel Major Organic Fruits Export Excl. Citrus 以色列主要有机 农产品出口 柑橘除外 PPIS 2013

Organic Vegetable Export From Israel To EU 从以色列出口到欧盟的有机蔬菜 Tons Potatoes Pepper Carrot Tomatoes Cherry Tomato Sweet Potato PPIS 2013 土豆 辣椒 胡萝卜 西红柿 樱桃西红柿 红薯

Total Organic Fresh Produce Exported From Israel 以色列新鲜有机产品出口总量 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2698 3021 3404 3754 2967 Fruit 水果 63000 72000 69000 74000 Vegetables 蔬菜 65698 75021 72404 72754 76967 Total 总计produce(tons) PPIS 2013

Organic Vegetable Import To EU (2007) thousand tons 欧盟（2007）有机蔬菜进口 1000吨 欧盟产量 进口 以色列出口 以色列占比 土豆 胡萝卜 洋葱 西红柿 其他 总计 PPIS, Organic Monitor 2008

Organic sector in Israel- 2012 local consumption 以色列有机产业-2012年国内消费 IBOAA

Organic Sector In Israel- Poultry And Eggs 以色列有机产业-禽类和蛋类 IBOAA 蛋类 禽类 传统 有机

Possible Collaborations 合作的可能 Agrexco Carmel has branches worldwide. Agrexco Carmel商标遍及世界 The Company will be delighted to cooperate with you sharing knowledge, experience and expertise in the Organic sector and provide Carmel Bio-Top professional trade services. 公司将致力于同您合作，在有机产业中分享知识、经验和专门技术并提供Carmel Bio-Top的专业贸易服务 种子技术 Seed-Tech.

SEED TECH A totally GREEN SEED TREATMENT technology that provides: A totally “chemical free” process, and the only seed treatment process that can be applied to the organic seed industry. The technology is using light and the advantages are: From 5 to 15% increased yields in field crops such as corn, cotton and sunflower at less than $4 operational cost per planted hectare. Typical revenue gain from 5% yield increase per hectare ranges from $400 for corn to $500 for cotton. From 5 to 15% increased yields in most vegetable crops such as carrots, with less than $1 operational cost per planted hectare. Typical revenue gain from 5% increased yield per hectare ranges from $1300 for carrots to $4000 for tomato. Reduces carbon emissions to cultivate 1 hectare by a factor of 5 to 1. Ability to plant at lower soil temperatures with no loss in performance. This contributes to lower risk of loss of crops in seasons that untreated crops are lost to poor rains.

种子技术 完全的绿色种子处理技术提供: 真正的无化学工序, 只有这种种子处理工序可以应用于有机种子产业 该技术运用光照,具有以下优点: 能提高大田作物如玉米、棉花和向日葵5%-15%的产量，减少每公顷约4美元的运作成本。产量增加5%能提高典型收入如玉米每公顷400美元到棉花每公顷500美元 能提高蔬菜如胡萝卜5%-15%的产量，减少每公顷约1美元的运作成本。产量增加5%能提高典型收入如胡萝卜每公顷1300美元到西红柿每公顷4000美元 每耕作一公顷土地的碳排放量从5减少到1 使作物在土壤温度低的条件下不降低性能。降低作物在季节变化中损失的风险，未经处理的作物会由于降雨稀少而减产。

The Process and Machine scheme Seed Tech process can be integrated easily into normal seed processing operations. Seeds are loaded onto a conveyor belt by standard seed handling equipment. The belt is driven continuously into the treatment unit, where they are moved about to expose all their sides to the illumination. After short section of “relaxation” they are moved into the packing and weighing unit. The treatment parameters are delivered to the control computer from a remote source via SSL internet communication using encrypted protocol. 29

工序和机器图解 *种子技术工序可以简单的融入普通种子处理的操作中。有标准的种子处理设备将种子装载于传送带上。 *传送带将种子不停的送入处理单元，种子的各个表面暴露于光照中 *经过很短的“放松”过程，种子被传送到包装和称重单元 *处理参数会由远程数据源通过SSL协议的网络通讯应用协议加密提交到控制电脑 入口单元 控制电脑 处理单元 进料和分类单元 传送带 包装和称重单元

Thank you תודה 谢谢