第五课看朋友 Lesson 5 Visiting Friends朋 Narrative:At a Friend’s House Lesson 5 Visiting Friends By Prof. Ling-Ling Shih Bard High School Early College, Cleveland Spring 2015
Lesson Focus in L5-part II Learn how to briefly describe a visit to a friend’s house. Voc.: 玩(儿)、了、图书馆、一起、聊天(儿)、才、回家。 Grammar:了、才 Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
玩兒(儿)wán(r): (to have fun; to play) 了le: p. 137 你常常去你朋友家玩吗? 我常常去我朋友家玩。 Where did you go (for fun) last weekend? 你上个周末去哪儿玩了? 你这个周末要去哪儿玩? Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
图书馆 túshūguǎn Library 馆: 饭馆 茶馆 咖啡馆 Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
图书馆túshūguǎn 去 + activity 在 我喜欢在图书馆看书。 你喜欢去哪儿看书? B: I like to read book at the library. 我喜欢在图书馆看书。 Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
一起together (yìqǐ)+ activity 看书 看电影 跳舞 听音乐 A: 你和你的朋友一起做什么? B: 我们一起_____________。 Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
A:你常(常)和_________一起做什么? 聊天(儿) liáo tiān(r) To chat 聊:to chat; 天: sky A:你常(常)和_________一起做什么? B:我常(常)和_________一起_____。 Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
More practice: 一起+Ativity 我常和_____一起_________。 家人 喝茶聊天 同学 玩兒(儿) 男朋友 去图书馆 朋友 去打球 Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
我们喝茶聊天吧! Let’s drink tea and chat! Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
Because I was busy yesterday, I went home very late. 回 家 huí jiā 回家 return home 回去(go back), 回來(come back) A: 你昨天几点回家? B: 。 Because I was busy yesterday, I went home very late. 因为我昨天很忙,所以很晚回家。 Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
Grammar 语法 Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
The particle 了(le) When “了”occurs with a verb or an event, it indicates 1) the completion of an action or an event ; 2) the emergence of a situation 我吃了。(I ate.) 他昨天看了那个电影了。 我喝了一杯茶。 Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
昨天我看了一个电影。 我们明天吃了晚饭,去看电影,怎么样? “了” indicates the completion of an action or event; The use of “了” should not be viewed as an equivalent to the past tense in English. 我们明天吃了晚饭,去看电影,怎么样? When “了” is used between the verb and the object, the object is often modified by the « Numeral + measure word » 我今天喝了三杯咖啡。 Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
Practice More practice: Textbook p. 140 H & J 我想看那本书。 我想看那个电影。 我想喝茶。 小李想请我喝咖啡。 我看了那本書。 我看了那个电影。 我喝了一杯茶。 小李请我喝了一杯咖啡。 More practice: Textbook p. 140 H & J Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
Do not use “了” in the negative response. If an action did not take place in the past, use 没(有) to negate the sentence. A:你昨天看书了吗? B:我昨天沒(有)看书。 Note: Do not use “了” in the negative response. Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
Q: 上个周末你去看电影了吗? Ans:上个周末我没(有)看电影。 Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
The adverb 才 (cái) ‘not until’ 才 indicates that the occurrence of an action or situation is later than the speaker may have expected。 I did not eat dinner until 9:00. 他晚上九点才吃晩饭。 你昨天几点吃晚饭? Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
More practice: Textbook on p. 140-- I Little Ying did not read books until now. 小英現在才看书。 He did not go to the library until 8:00pm. 他晚上八点才去图书馆。 她六点吃晚饭,________________。 (I do not eat dinner till 9:00) More practice: Textbook on p. 140-- I Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
你昨天几点睡觉? 我昨天晚上十二点才睡觉。 Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College
In L3 D2, 我们学了: Content: We have learned how to briefly describe a visit to a friend’s house. 语法一(Grammar I):the usage of the particle “le” 语法二(Grammar II):the adverb 才 (cai, not until) 生词(vocabulary):玩(儿)、了、图书馆、一起、聊天(儿)、才、回家。 Prof. Ling-Ling Shih, Bard High School Early College