微课程 高中英语单项解题技巧(二) --- 还原法 Belinda （李晓丹 ） Wenzhou No. 21. M. S

第二课 高中英语单项解题技巧(二) ---还原法 在高中英语试题中， 有些单项题在句子成分结构比较复杂，往往不是一眼看过去就能选出答案的。这时可以使用还原法，化繁为简，化难为易， 事半功倍。

√ √ Strategy Two (策略2) 还原法 疑问句 陈述句 疑问句 陈述句 1．Is this tower ____ Mr. Lu Xun mentioned in his novel? A.that B.which C./ D.the one √ the one (that) This tower is ______________ Mr. Lu Xun mentioned in his novel. 被动句 主动句 2.Time should be made good use of ___ our lessons well. A.learning　B.learned C.to learn D.learns √ We should make good use of time ____our lesson well.

√ Strategy Two (策略2) 还原法 强调句 简单句 强调句 简单句 3. It was _____ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home． A．repair B．repairing C．to repair D．in repair √ The old man spent the whole morning ____ the old clock at home (in) repairing

√ √ Strategy Two (策略2) 还原法 感叹句 陈述句 感叹句 陈述句 4.＿＿＿what little Tom said to his mother sounded! A. What reasonable B. How a reasonable C. How reasonable D.What a reasonable √ What little Tom said to his mother sounded＿! 还原固定短语 √ 5. That was ＿we had in London 3 years ago! A． wonderful time B． a wonderful time C． wonderful D． wonderfully We had a wonderful time in London 3 years ago．

√ √ Strategy Three (策略2) 还原法 还原被省略成分---增补 6.--What made you so happy ? --_______. A. Because of my passing the exam. B. I passed the exam. C. Because I passed the exam. D. My passing the exam. √ ______________made me so happy. √ 7. If the weather is fine, we'll go. If __, __. A. not, not B. no, no C. not, no D. no, not If the weather is NOT fine, we will NOT go If it is cheap, I'll buy it. If not, not. If you study hard, you'll succeed. If not, not.

√ √ √ Strategy Three (策略2) 还原法 还原句子主干---删减 8. The country life he was used to __ greatly since 2010. (2005山东卷) A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed ( ) √ 9. He believes in himself, ___, in my opinion, is of the most importance． A．that B．which C．what D．As 10.The writer，whom I often refer to at the meetings, ___ famous for those works． A．is B．are C．am D．were ( ) √ ( ) √

Summary(总结): 还原法 Strategy Two (策略2) 还原法 将疑问句还原成陈述句 将被动句还原成主动句 将强调句还原成简单句 将感叹句还原成陈述句 还原固定短语 还原被省略部分---增补 还原句子主干---删减 还原法

Thanks for your attention ! Wish you success! 李晓丹 ( 温州第二十一中学) E-mail: linda6109@sohu.com