人教版高中英语B1U3 Journey Down the Mekong 华南师范大学外国语言文化学院 杜曼婷 冯媛焕 词块学习 人教版高中英语B1U3 Journey Down the Mekong 华南师范大学外国语言文化学院 杜曼婷 冯媛焕 Begin！

They go through some travel websites together and decide to go Guangzhou in the end.

Mandy and her mother are discussing where to spend their summer holiday.

Mandy insists that she prefers going to a city lying in the north of China.

Finally her mother gave in.

prefer

1. prefer Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train? 更喜欢； 更倾向于

观察思考 ◆ I would prefer meat to fish. 我喜欢肉胜过（喜欢）鱼。 ◆ I prefer singing to acting. 我喜欢唱歌胜过演戏 ◆ He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping. 他宁可呆在家里也不愿意去逛商店。 ★prefer A to B ★ prefer doing sth to doing sth ★ prefer to do sth rather than do sth

The princess prefers to marry a poor man she loves rather than marry a prince she doesn’t love.

preference n. 偏爱；爱好；喜爱 The father shows a marked preference for his daughter. 她的爸爸对她偏爱有加。

即学即用 （1）He prefers indoors out this afternoon. A.to stay;to go B.staying;to go C.to stay;to going D.staying;to going （2）The little girl go to the cinema rather than at home alone that night. A.preferred;stay B.prefers to;to stay C.preferred to;stay D.prefers to;stay

lie

说谎；放置，躺 She prefers going to a city lying in the north of China. lie in 位于 说谎；放置，躺

说谎 lie ——lied 躺，位于 lie ——lay 下蛋 下蛋 lay——laid

lie--lied--lied 撒谎 lying lie--lay--lain 躺，放置 lying 即： lie--lied--lied  撒谎 lying    lie--lay--lain  躺，放置  lying  lay--laid--laid  下蛋 laying Lie说谎的过去式和过去分词是规则变化，lie躺的过去式和过去分词是不规则变化，lie躺的过去式是lay（下蛋），lay下蛋的过去式和过去分词是不规则变化。 口诀： 规则地说谎，不规则地躺，躺的过去式是下蛋！

The hen is laying an egg. 母鸡正下蛋。

The family are lying on the grass and enjoying the sunshine.

Lie down！

加上on

give in

3.give in give（给）+ in =give in 屈服；让步 give in + to sb./sth.

She determined to be brave and not to give in to her fears. 她决心变勇敢，不向恐惧屈服

扩展词汇 give in意为：屈服；投降；让步 give in to sb.对某人作出让步 give away赠送 give back归还 give off放出；散发出（液体、气体、气味、热量、 能量、光、声音等） give up放弃；停止；

即学即用 （1）当局对绑架者的要求没有丝毫让步的迹象。 The authorities have shown no signs of to the kidnappers’ demands. （2）他把他的大部分钱都捐给了慈善事业。 He most of his money to charity. （3）他在挣扎了一段时间后终于放弃了吸烟。 He smoking finally after struggling for a long time. giving in to gave away gave up

through

4.through 穿过,通过 go through the forest

through：从……里边穿过（侧重在立体中间穿过），从一头（边）贯穿到另一头（边）。 across：从上面穿过；横穿；横渡

I swam across the Changjiang River 20 years ago.  20年前我横渡了长江。

They hewed a path through the jungle. 他们在丛林中开辟出一条路。

1.prefer prefer A to B prefer doing sth to doing sth prefer to do sth rather than do sth 2.lie lie--lied--lied  撒谎 lying  lie--lay--lain  躺，放置  lying  lay--laid--laid  下蛋 laying 3.give give in意为：屈服；投降；让步 give in to sb.对某人作出让步 give away赠送 give back归还 give off放出；散发出（液体、气体、气味、热量、 能量、光、声音等） give up放弃；停止； 4.through vs acorss through：从……里边穿过（侧重在立体中间穿 过），从一头（边）贯穿到另一头。 across：从上面穿过；横穿；横渡

Thank you！