中考总复习 名 词 教学目标 要点、考点聚焦 典型考题解析 课时训练

教学目标 熟记已学过的名词； 掌握常用名词的数的变化； 掌握名词所有格的构成及其变化； 掌握可数名词与不可数名词的区别及用法。 中考考查形式：选择题、单词拼写及选词填空题、完成句子 

可数名词 名词的数 不可数名词 名词的所有格 名词的变化

要点考点聚焦 NOUN. 找规律 flowers flower book books

factory factories baby babies

wolves wolf leaves leaf knife knives

watch es box es bus es es brush

NOUN. 找规律 要点考点聚焦 negroes heroes potatoes tomatoes 黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿

找规律 NOUN. photos radios zoos pianos

不规则变化 child--children man--men woman--women goose--geese deer sheep

sheep deer Yuan deer，sheep，fish ，li，jin，yuan , mu ,Japanese ,Chinese等的单复数同形.

某国人变复数 a Chinese– Chinese an Englishman – Englishmen an German – Germans 中日不变英法变，其余s加后

与众不同

不可数名词 a glass of orange a bottle of juice two boxes of milk

1. Beijing is the capital of China. Beijing is China’s capital. 看例题识所有格 ……的 1. Beijing is the capital of China. Beijing is China’s capital. 2. This is Mary and her sister’s bedroom. Bob and Lucy’s sister is a nurse. 3. These are Tom’s and Lily’s bags.

4. She is the two boys’ mother. 5. the door of the room the leaves of the tree 6. the girl’s name=the name of the girl 7. He is a friend of my brother’s. 8. She is a friend of mine.

看我“七十二变” friend friendly love lovely 常具有赞美的意味 cloud sun wind rain health y 表示充满……的 care help colour ful 具有……的性质 danger ous

wood---wooden wool---woolen care hope less 没有……的 China---Chinese Japan---Japanese Australia---Australian 形容词

指点迷津 Ten years __ (is ,are) short time for me. A pair of shoes __ (is, are) under the bed. The number of the students in our school __ (is ,are) 2,000. The woman with two children __ ( is, are) coming here. Neither he nor I ___ (are, am ) an American. is is is is am

6. Maths __ (are, is ) hard to learn for the boy. 7. They are all ______________ ( woman, teachers; women teachers). The population of China __ (are, is ) over 1,300,000,000. is women teachers is

9. There are many ______ (peoples, people )in the street in summer. 10. One of the students ____ (have, has) gone to Shanghai. people has

典型例题解析 1.Several ____ are talking  under the tree．And they are_____. A. woman;children B. woman;child C. women;children 2.—How far is your school from here? —Not very far．It's about twenty ____ walk.（2000杭州） A. minute's  B. minutes  C. minutes' C C

3. There are three ___ in my family. (2004长春） A.people B. person C. child 4. Most students can go to college for further _____ in our city. A. education B. information C.science A A

5. This is ____ bedroom. The twin sister like it very much. A. Ann and Jane B. Ann and Jane’s C. Ann’s and Jane’s B

典型例题解析 The Browns is going to visit China. ( ) The Browns are going to visit China. ( ) The young is dancing there. ( ) The young are dancing there. ( ) Physics are very difficult to learn. ( ) Ⅹ √ Ⅹ √ Ⅹ

Physics is very difficult to learn. ( ) We have five Germen in this meeting. ( ) We have five Germans in this meeting. ( ) This is one of the English-Chinese dictionary. ( ) This is one of the English-Chinese dictionaries. ( ) √ Ⅹ √ Ⅹ √

课时训练 选择填空： ( ) 1. Please give me ______ paper.  A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of ( ) 2. This table is made of_______. A. many glass B. some glasses C. glasses D. glass D D

( ) 3.Bill runs fast. He won the ___ 800 metre race yesterday. A．boys B．boys’ C．boy D．boy‘s . ( ) 4. Some _____ came to our school for a visit that day. A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies B A

( ) 5. In the picture there are many______ and two_______. A ( ) 5. In the picture there are many______ and two_______.  A. sheeps; foxes B. sheeps; foxes C. sheep; foxes D. sheep;foxs ( ) 6. This is not my cap, but my ____. A. brothers B. brother’s C. brothers’ D. brother C B

( )7. They write most of their____ in English. A. business letter B. business letters C. businesses D. businesses letters ( ) 8. _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife, used B. Knives, using C. Knife, using D. Knives, used B D

( ) 9. John bought_____for himself yesterday. A. two pairs of shoes B (　) 9. John bought_____for himself yesterday. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe  C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes ( ) 10.Excuse me, where is the____? A. men's room B. mens' room C. men's rooms D. men rooms  A A

NOUN. 根据所给单词的正确形式填空： 1. Different people may have different _____. (idea) 2. I often go to work on ____. (foot) 3. I know one of the____. (boy) 4. Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of______. (glass) 5. Please give them their ______. (photo) ideas foot boys glasses photos

6. Are there any _______ in the box? (watch) 7. There are twelve ______ in a year. (month) 8. Would you like some ________? (tomato) 9. Look at those _____ in the boats! (people) 10. Look! The ______are singing. (woman) watches months tomatoes people women

11. September 10th is ________Day. (teacher) 12. Jim has some ______ . (knife) 13. How much are these ________ ? (vegetable) 14. My school is twenty________ walk from here. (minute) 15. The girl under the tree is a friend of_______. (Lucy) Teachers’ knives vegetables minutes’ Lucy’s