Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A
Section A 教学目标 1.学会谈论过去所发生的事件—学习一般过去时的用法 2. 学会谈论节假日的活动
New words 点击查看 动画词汇 下一页 camp 野营;营地 summer camp 夏令营
New words museum 博物馆
New words 点击查看 动画词汇 下一页 central 中心的;位于中心的
New words 点击查看 动画词汇 下一页 wonderful 精彩的,绝妙的
How was your weekend ? What did you do on the weekend?? Revision It wasgreat / OK /not bad / not very good … do my homework play soccer clean my room go to the beach play tennis go to the movies visit my aunt stay at home have a party do some reading practice English study for the test
stay --- stayed stayed at home go --- went went to the beach went to New York City went to summer camp went to the mountains visit --- visited visited my uncle visited museums
1a Match the words with the pictures. e 1. stayed at home ___ 2.went to New York City ____ 3. visited my uncle___ 4. went to summer camp ___ 5. went to the mountains _____ 6. went to the beach __ 7. visited museums___ b d c a f g
1b Listen. Number the people (1-5) in the picture. 4 1 5 2 3
1b Tapescript Conversation 1 Xiang Hua: Hey, Tina. Where did you go on vacation? Tina: I went to the mountains. Xiang Hua: Cool. Tina: Where did you go, Xiang Hua? Xiang Hua: I went to New York City.
1b Tapescript Conversation 2 Girl: Where did you go on vacation, Sally? Sally: Nowhere. I stayed at home. Girl: And where did you go, Brad? Brad: I visited my uncle. Conversation 3 Boy 1: Where did you go on vacation, Tom? Tom: I went to summer camp. It was great.
Explanation —Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. Where did you go ...? 是一般过去时的特殊疑问句,did是助动词,动词go用原形。如: —Where did you go yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你去哪里了? —I went to the library with my brother. 我和弟弟去图书馆了。
Explanation 中考举例 — ____ did you visit the Science Museum? -- There months ago. A. when B. Where C. What D. Which
1c Pairwork Where did he/she/they go on vacation ? He / She /They …
New York City Where did he go on vacation ? He went to New York City .
at home Where did she go on vacation ? She stayed at home and cooked .
beach Where did they go on vacation ? They went to the beach .
mountains Where did they go on vacation ? They went to the mountains .
Where did she go on vacation ? teacher Where did she go on vacation ? She visited her teacher.
museums Where did they go on vacation ? They visited museums.
Where did they go on vacation ? They went to summer camp.
People Places 2a 1. Grace c a. beach 2. Kevin ____ b. home Listen. Where did Grace, Kevin, and Julie go on vacation? Match the person with the place . People Places 1. Grace c a. beach 2. Kevin ____ b. home 3. Julie ____ c. New York City a b
2a,2b Tapescript Conversation 1 Boy: Where did you go on vacation, Grace? Grace: I went to New York City. Boy: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? Grace: Yes, I did. I went with my mother.
2a,2b Tapescript Boy: Did you go to Central Park? Grace: Yes, I did. It really nice. Boy: Did you buy anything special? Grace: Yes, I bought something for my father. Boy: Oh, really? What? Grace: I bought him a hat.
2a,2b Tapescript Conversation 2 Girl: Where did you go on vacation, Kevin? Kevin: I went to the beach. Girl: Oh, that’s nice. Did you play volleyball? Kevin: No, I didn’t. Girl: Well, did you swim? Kevin: Yes, I did. The water was really warm.
2a,2b Tapescript Boy: How was the food? Kevin: Everything tasted really good. Boy: Did you meet anyone interesting? Kevin: Yes, I met some very interesting people.
2a,2b Tapescript Conversation 3 Boy: Where did you go on your vacation, Julie? Julie: I stayed at home. Boy: Oh. So, did you do anything interesting? Julie: Yes, I did. Boy: Did you go out with anyone? Julie: No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
2d Role- play the conversation 语法点和词组 1. went to summer camp 去参加夏令营 考例: The children are very happy, because the ____ (夏令营) is coming. 2.Did you go with anyone? 一般过去时的一般疑问句结构 考例:--Did you go to Central Park? -- ______. A. Yes, you did. B. Yes, I did. C. No, you didn,t.
2d Role- play the conversation 语法点和词组 3. We took quite a few photos there. take photos = take pictures 照相 take a photo of sb. 给某人拍照 考例:People are not allowed to _____ (拍照) in a museum. 4. Did you do anything special last month? 形容词和不定代词搭配,形容词在不定代词的后面。
复合不定代词: something somebody someone anything anybody anyone nothing nobody no one everything everybody everyone
1.不定代词做主语,谓语用单数。 2. 不定代词和形容词、副词搭配,不定代词在前,形容词、副词在后 3.Mrs Brown is nice.Everyday she tried to cook ____ for me during my stay in Canana. A.something different B. anything different C. nothing different
含some-和any-的复合不定代词间的用法区别 由some-和any-所构成的复合不定代词(即something和anything;someone和anyone;somebody和anybody)之间的区别跟some和any的区别一样。
※含any-的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中,但表示“无论何事”时,可用于肯定句 。 Do you have anything to say? 你有什么话要说吗?
※含some-的一般用于肯定句,也用于表示请求邀请的疑问句或预计是肯定回答的疑问句 I have something to ask you. 我有事情要问你。 Are you expecting someone this afternoon? 今天下午你是不是等什么人?
____ went hiking last weekend 考例: ____ went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather. A. someone B. No one C. Everyone D. Nothing
辨析:no one 与none *no one 只能指人,且不能与of 搭配, no one 做主语时,只能是单数。 none 为不定代词,意为“什么也没有”,既可指人,也可指物,可与of 连用,做主语时谓语用单复数都可。 考例:They were all very tired, but ______ of them took a rest.A. none B.all C. bothD.either
5. I bought something for my parents,but nothing for myself. 反身代词的用法 myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself, ourselves, yourselves,themselves 词组:enjoy oneself help oneself learn by oneself
6.The only thing was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read. 唯一的问题是,在晚上我们除了看书没有什么别的可做。 but 在此做“介词”,意为“除...之外” They all went to the park ___ Mike and me. A. besides B. beside C. but
7.Still no one seemed to be bored. 但是没有人觉得无聊。 seem to do sth. 似乎要/好像要做某事 It seems that/ as if 似乎/ 看起来... 考例:___ that they haven't known the news. A. It seems B. It seemed C. They seem D. They seemed
Where did you go on vacation? Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section B
Section B 教学目标 学会以日记的形式记录一天的活动并表达感想
New words delicious 美味的
New words 300,000RMB expensive 昂贵的;价高的
New words 点击查看 动画词汇 下一页 cheap 廉价的;便宜的
New words 点击查看 动画词汇 下一页 boring / bored无聊的,厌倦的
New words 点击查看 动画词汇 下一页 terrible 极坏的;极讨厌的
1a Section B c b f a e d Match the words with the pictures. 1. ___ delicious 3. ___ exciting 5. ___terrible 2. ___expensive 4. ___ cheap 6. ___boring c b f a e d
words delicious terrible cheap expensive exciting boring 1b words and words. words delicious terrible cheap expensive exciting boring
Where did … go on vacation? How was/were the…? 1 2 3 4 5 6
2a Discuss the questions with your partner. What do people usually do on vacation? They usually visit the museum on vacation.
2. What activities do you find enjoyable? Going boating, going paragliding, visiting the countryside.
New words 点击查看 动画词汇 下一页 decide 决定;下决心
Explanation decide意为“决定;下决心”,后接动词不定式充当宾语。如: decide to do sth. 下决定做某事 I decide to buy a car next month. 我决定下个月买一辆小汽车。
1. activity n. 活动 There are lots of activities after school. 2. decide v. 决定 n. decision decide to do I decided to learn the piano last year.
3.try v. n. 尝试 努力 try doing m尝试做 She tries paragliding. try to do 努力去做 Have a try. 试一试
4 feel like 感受到 I felt like I was a bird. 5.building n. 建筑物 v. build built The worker built a lot of buildings ten years ago.
difference n. 差别 different adj. differently adv. There are two differences between us.
7. top n. 顶部 We climbed up to the top of the mountains. 8. wait v. 等待 He is waiting for me now.
9. umbrella n. 雨伞 wet adj. 潮湿的 because of 因为 We were all wet because we didn’t take an umbrella. We were all wet because of the rain.
10. below 在…下面adv. prep. There is much grass below the wall. Can you see anything below?
enough 足够的 adj. adv. I have enough money to help her. careful enough Enough+名词 形容词/ 副词+ enough 12.hungry adj. 饥饿的 =/= full Are you hungry? No , I am full.
A. enough smart; as B. enough smart; for Now, some robots are ____ to do the same things ____ people. A. enough smart; as B. enough smart; for C. smart enough; as D. smart enough; with
had Malaysian yellow noodles Yes . 2c. Read Jane’s diary entries again. Fill in the chart Things Jane did or saw Did she like it ?( Yes / No) Why or why not? Tried paragliding They were delicious. It was so exciting. Yes . had Malaysian yellow noodles Yes .
I really enjoyed walking around the town. Walked around Georgetown Went to Penang Hill It tasted great because she was hungry. Yes . No . It was terrible. had a bowl of rice and some fish Yes .
2d Complete the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries. Anna: Hi , Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week? Jane: I _______ to Penang in _______. went Malaysia
Anna: Who ______ you go with ? Jane: I went with my __________. Anna: What did you do? Jane: The weather was hot and _______ on Monday, so we went ___________ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _______ did family sunny paragliding rode
bicycles to Georgetown . Anna: Sounds great! Jane:Well, but the next day was not as good . My _________ and I went To Penang Hill , but the weather _____really bad and rainy. We______a long time for the train father was waited
and we were _____ and cold because we forgot to bring an _________. Anna: Oh, no! Jane: And that’s not all! We also didn’t bring _______ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. wet umbrella enough
2e. Imagine Jane went to Penang again and had a great day 2e. Imagine Jane went to Penang again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entries with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Thursday , July 18th Today ______ (be)a beautiful day. My father and I _______ (go) to Penang was went
got two hours before we _____ (get) to the top. I _____ (be) quite tired, and the city _______ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill! was looked
Hill again, but this time we_______ (walk) to the top. We ______ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and _______(see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour later, we ______ (stop) and _______ (drink) some tea. Then we ______ (walk) for another walked started saw stopped drank walked
Complete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places Complete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you. 3a
August Wednesday , ________ 20th Today the weather was ______________ . I went to _______________. It was ____________________ . We ________________________________ . I liked this place because _____________________ . For dinner hot and sunny Tian’anmen Square beautiful and interesting took some photos and bought something special I learned something important
we had _____________ . It was _______. In the evening , I felt really __________. Beijing duck delicious tired
3c Write a travel diary like Jane’s on page. Use your notes in 3b.
Thursday, August 1st Today I went to the Palace Museum. It was cool. Then I walked along Chang’an Street till Tian’an Men Square. The square was very
big. There were many people there. I took some photos big. There were many people there. I took some photos. Then I went to a Beijing Hutong. It was very old but very interesting.
In the afternoon, I went to the Great Wall In the afternoon, I went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall was fantastic, so I took lots of photos there. But it was very tiring to climb the wall, so I felt very tired. After I came back to my hotel I decided go to bed early.
2b-3c 语法点和词组 I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. 今天早上,我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。 Arrive , get to , reach的区别 Arrive in +大地方 arrive at +小地方 Get to + 地点 Reach + 地点(reach为及物动词)
2b-3c 考例: I arrived in Lanshan last Sunday. (选出与画线部分意思相近的一项) A. reach B. reached to C. got D. got to
2b-3c 2. It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗炎热,因此我们决定到离我们旅店很近的海边去。 decide ( not) to do sth 决定(不)做某事 =make a decision to do sth
2b-3c 考例:1. What bad weather it was!We decided _____. A. to go out B. not to go out C. to not to go out D. not going out 2. Goldilocks decided __ for a walk in the forest. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
2b-3c 3. I feel like I was a bird. 我感觉自己就像是一只鸟。 feel like + 名词/ 代词/ 动词ing 形式 考例:用所给词的适当形式填空。 I feel like ____ (talk) with you.
2b-3c 4. I wonder what life was like here in the past.我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样子的。 wonder =want to know,后跟who,what, why, where 等引导的宾语从句,还有表示“觉得奇怪,惊奇” wonder 还可做名词,“奇观,壮观,奇才” It's a wonder ... 令人惊奇的是 It's no wonder... ....不足为奇
2b-3c 考例: --Hi, Bruce. Here's a letter for you. -- Thanks. I womder ______ A. who that letter was from B. who was from that letter C. who was that letter from D. who from that letter was 考例:用所给词的适当形式填空。 The Great Wall of China is one of the ____(奇迹) of the world.
2b-3c 5. I really enjoyed walking around the town. 我真的很喜欢在这个城镇周围散步。 enjoy做动词,后加名词,代词,动名词。 类似的动词还有:finish,practise,mind 等 考例: My parents enjoy____ for a walk after supper. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going
2b-3c 6. What a difference a day makes! 一天的变化竟然如此之大! 感叹句的用法 结构:what + a/ an +形容词+可数名词单数+ 主语+谓语! what+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语! How +形容词或副词+主语+谓语!
2b-3c 考例: 1.____ nice weather it is! Let's play football. A. what B.how C. what a 2. Our school is beautiful!(改为感叹句) ____ ____ our school is!
2b-3c 7. we forget to bring an umbrella。 forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 反义词为remember,用法和forget一样 考例: Don't forget___ your history and politics books tomorrow morning. -- Thanks. I won't. A. bring B. to bring C. bringing
2b-3c 8. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. so ... that... 引导结果状语从句 so +形容词/副词+that 从句 such+ a /an +形容词+名词+that从句 so...that... 还可与too... to, enough to替换 that 引导的是否定句,与too...to替换 that 引导的是肯定句,与enough to替换
2b-3c 考例: Teresa is __ nervous ___ she can't talk in front of the class. A. such; that B. too; to C. so;that 天山是如此美丽,每年都吸引了大量的游客。 _______________________ it attracts lots of visitors every year.
2b-3c 9. My classmates told me to keep going 我的同学告诉我要继续前行... keep doing sth.坚持做某事,不断地做某事 keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事 考例: You should keep the window ___ because the room is too hot. A. open B. opening C. opened